It was thus said that the Great Rainer Gerhards once stated:
> >   The format being sent is documented in RFC-3164, in which the only
> > mandatory field is PRI
> 
> No, not even PRI ;)

  Yes, you are correct.  I misspoke 8-)

> > ---it's up the the receiving end to make sense of
> > the
> > rest of the message.  It appears that in your case rsyslogd is
> > mis-interpreting the incoming message.
> 
> Technically speaking, RFC3164 is not a standard, because it is an
> informational document. I have elaborated about its implications in:
> 
> http://www.rsyslog.com/doc-syslog_parsing.html
> 
> So if we follow your view, we simply need to accept anything as being valid,
> and as such we do never know which information is contained inside a message
> (just ask yourself the question how you know what the sender meant in this
> case. Message is
> 
> "hostname junk"
> 
> Was this intended to mean MSG = "hostname junk" or was it intended to mean
> hostname="hostname", MSG="junk" -- or something else? 

  In my own project, I treat it as MSG = "hostname junk" with a facility of
USER and priority of NOTICE (as per section 4.3.3 of RFC-3164).  Also,
because of the wide variance I've encountered in parsing syslog messages,
when I send out a message, I use the IP address as the hostname (I find the
IP address (either v4 or v6) to be unambigious and easier to find than a
hostname), and anything else in that portion (up to a colon) as the program
name (one exception: anything in square brackets is a process id).

  The entire parser routine is 210 lines of C (including a ton of comments)
and it works enough for my tastes (and if I come across somethign that
doesn't parse right, I still have the raw log to check against).  Adding
RFC-5424 parsing support would be easy, but I don't have anything generating
RFC-5424 records (well, I suppose my program could relay in RFC-5424 format
... )

  -spc



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