Hi, Rainer: thanks for this...:-) !
Now I have added the following to rsyslog.conf: $PrivDropToGroup <GROUP> $PrivDropToUser <USER> When starting rsyslog, it hangs for a long time and fails - but processes are started fine and everyting is otherwise working fine: # service rsyslog start Starting system logger: [FAILED] Running proccesses during hang...: root 26710 20551 0 16:48 pts/0 00:00:00 /bin/sh /sbin/service rsyslog start root 26715 26710 0 16:48 pts/0 00:00:00 /bin/bash /etc/init.d/rsyslog start root 26718 26715 0 16:48 pts/0 00:00:00 /bin/bash -c ulimit -S -c 0 >/dev/null 2>&1 ; /usr/sbin/rsyslogd -c 6 root 26719 26718 0 16:48 pts/0 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/rsyslogd -c 6 <USER> 26724 26719 0 16:48 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/rsyslogd -c 6 Running proccesses after "failed" statement: <USER> 26724 1 0 16:48 ? 00:00:00 /usr/sbin/rsyslogd -c 6 Stopping rsyslog causes no problem though... # service rsyslog stop Shutting down system logger: [ OK ] It doesn't state anything wrong in the logs: 2012-01-31T16:48:55.612782+02:00 HOSTNAME rsyslogd: [origin software="rsyslogd" swVersion="6.3.6" x-pid="26724" x-info=" http://www.rsyslog.com"] start 2012-01-31T16:48:55.612664+02:00 HOSTNAME rsyslogd: rsyslogd's groupid changed to <ID> 2012-01-31T16:48:55.612709+02:00 HOSTNAME rsyslogd: rsyslogd's userid changed to <ID> Rainer: It is working now, but FYI: I will send you the debug information directly... Thanks for your help :-) ! Br. ~maymann 2012/1/31 Rainer Gerhards <[email protected]> > The right approach is to use the permission drop features of rsyslog to > make > it itself run as non-root. I v6, it will run as root only to open critical > things (like the UDP ports) and then drops privileges (in a way that never > can be undone without a full restart). > > HTH > Rainer > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: [email protected] [mailto:rsyslog- > > [email protected]] On Behalf Of Michael Maymann > > Sent: Tuesday, January 31, 2012 3:02 PM > > To: [email protected] > > Subject: [rsyslog] rsyslog as non-root user > > > > Hi, > > > > I have now setup a 6.3.6-devel rsyslog server that is working fine > running > as > > root. > > I would like to run it as non-root user as my logfiles are located on NFS > (and > > root export of NFS is generally not a good idea !). > > > > Here is my rsyslog.conf: > > #LOAD MODULES > > $ModLoad imudp > > $UDPServerRun 514 > > $UDPServerAddress 127.0.0.1 > > $ModLoad imtcp > > $InputTCPServerRun 514 > > #SET DESTINATION FOR LOGS > > $template > > DYNmessages,"<PATH_TO>/%FROMHOST%/%FROMHOST%_%$YEAR%.%$ > > MONTH%_messages" > > $template > > DYNsecure,"<PATH_TO>/%FROMHOST%/%FROMHOST%_%$YEAR%.%$MO > > NTH%_secure" > > $template > > DYNmaillog,"<PATH_TO>/%FROMHOST%/%FROMHOST%_%$YEAR%.%$MO > > NTH%_maillog" > > $template > > DYNcron,"<PATH_TO>/%FROMHOST%/%FROMHOST%_%$YEAR%.%$MONT > > H%_cron" > > $template > > DYNspooler,"<PATH_TO>/%FROMHOST%/%FROMHOST%_%$YEAR%.%$MO > > NTH%_spooler" > > $template > > DYNboot,"<PATH_TO>/%FROMHOST%/%FROMHOST%_%$YEAR%.%$MONT > > H%_boot.log" > > $template > > DYNtraps,"<PATH_TO>/%FROMHOST%/%FROMHOST%_%$YEAR%.%$MONT > > H%_traps" > > #SET LOGGING CONDITIONS > > if $syslogseverity <= '6' then ?DYNmessages if $syslogfacility-text == > > 'authpriv' then ?DYNsecure if $syslogfacility-text == 'mail' then > ?DYNmaillog if > > $syslogfacility-text == 'cron' then ?DYNcron if $syslogseverity-text == > 'crit' > > then ?DYNspooler if $syslogfacility-text == 'local7' then ?DYNboot if > > $syslogfacility-text == 'local6' and $syslogseverity-text == 'WARNING' > > then ?DYNtraps > > > > Here is my logfile when I try to start rsyslog as a non-root user: > > 2012-01-31T15:45:52.997693+02:00 <hostname> rsyslogd: [origin > > software="rsyslogd" swVersion="6.3.6" x-pid="26185" x-info=" > > http://www.rsyslog.com"] start > > 2012-01-31T15:45:52.997294+02:00 <hostname> rsyslogd: bind: Permission > > denied > > 2012-01-31T15:45:52.997369+02:00 <hostname> rsyslogd: bind: Permission > > denied > > 2012-01-31T15:45:52.997374+02:00 <hostname> rsyslogd: No UDP listen > > socket could successfully be initialized, message reception via UDP > disabled. > > 2012-01-31T15:45:52.997376+02:00 <hostname> rsyslogd: imudp: no listeners > > could be started, input not activated. > > 2012-01-31T15:45:52.997379+02:00 <hostname> rsyslogd3: activation of > > module imudp failed [try http://www.rsyslog.com/e/-3 ] > > 2012-01-31T15:45:52.997643+02:00 <hostname> rsyslogd-2077: Could not > > create tcp listener, ignoring port 514. [try > http://www.rsyslog.com/e/2077 > ] > > > > So permissions to bind and sockets seems to be the problem... > > > > 1. Is it possible to make rsyslog write logfiles as a non-root user - if > > yes: how ? > > 2a. Is it possible to add permissions for non-root user to run rsyslog > server - if > > yes: how ? > > 2b. How do I start rsyslog during boot as non-root user - can chkconfig > do > this > > ? do I need to edit /etc/init.d/rsyslog - if yes: how ? > > > > > > Thanks in advance :-) ! > > ~maymann > > _______________________________________________ > > rsyslog mailing list > > http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > _______________________________________________ > rsyslog mailing list > http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > _______________________________________________ rsyslog mailing list http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/

