David -

I personally don't have experience with imfile - but I bet your
assertion that imfile outperforms unspooling from a DA queue is
correct.  We always appeared to be CPU bound when unspooling a queue.
Since we have pushed imtcp inputs up to over 700,000 messages a second
in tests, the source of the issues had to have been specifically the
queue code and not something about rsyslog in general.

Brian

On Wed, Oct 31, 2012 at 5:27 PM,  <[email protected]> wrote:
> On Wed, 31 Oct 2012, Brian Knox wrote:
>
>> I have two initial thoughts from experience concerning heavy use of
>> the queue system in high traffic (6+ billion log lines a day)
>> environments - specifically concerning DA queues.
>>
>> 1. The queues for the most part were very reliable
>> 2. The performance unspooling from a "fail" state (defined as "we had
>> to spool to disk") was sub optimal.  Using fast io subsystems also
>> seemed to have little impact on the unspool speed - it seemed stuck at
>> around 50 to 60k messages a second in our environment, and seemed to
>> be more CPU bound than IO bound.
>>
>> So, in our production we always tried to set the in memory portion of
>> the queues very high - the disk backed portion was there in case of a
>> disaster and we daily prayed we didn't end up having to fail over to
>> them.  We lived in fear of finding ourselves in a situation where we
>> could not unspool fast enough to catch back up.
>>
>> The queue performance was a definite limiting factor for us.  It was
>> probably are biggest pain point with rsyslog.
>>
>> I don't say this to trivialize the complexity of the problem - and to
>> be clear, we rarely had -reliability- issues with the queues.
>
>
> I did some tests with the disk queues a few years ago (4.x days, but I
> understand there hasn't been much change since then). I was mostly focusing
> on the ultra-reliable mode of operation, seeing how fast I could push it
> (for the record, about 8K logs/sec on ext2 on a super-fast fusion-io pci
> SSD)
>
> one thing I remember seeing is that there was a huge volume of system calls
> (including a lot of open/close calls).
>
> the core of rsyslog had a similar problem back in the early 3.x days, and
> just finding ways to eliminate system calls from the fast path did wonders
> for the overall performance of rsyslog.
>
> Disk queues haven't recieved this treatment yet, and they will benefit
> tremendously from it.
>
>
> One thing to check. I believe from your comment above that it's now true
> that rsyslog can process data from flat files via imfile FASTER than it can
> process queued data that's already been parsed. This is an indication of a
> significant process problem.
>
> David Lang
>
>
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