--
Regards,
Janmejay

PS: Please blame the typos in this mail on my phone's uncivilized soft
keyboard sporting it's not-so-smart-assist technology.

On Jan 27, 2015 11:47 PM, "Chris Schafer" <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> I don't like 'or' because that is exactly what multiple rules with same
> prefix do.
>
> It's a little more verbose, but much more readable too.
>
>
> What if we could tag the same tag on two things, and if the first fails
the
> second works?
>
> %tag1:quoted-string%%tag1:word%

That would conflict with existing semantics of sample.

May be it'll be useful to discuss what you want to achieve with such
representations of sample. I mean if possible, take a few samples from your
existing rulebase which you think highlight the problem(s) you are facing.

>
> On Tue Jan 27 2015 at 12:44:37 AM Rainer Gerhards <
[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> > First of all, it's nice to see Chris patch and work. Much appreciated.
I am
> > still a bit on my CI-induced backlog, but hope to be able to finish that
> > either today or tomorrow. Than at latest I can have a deeper look. Just
a
> > quick comment for now:
> >
> > 2015-01-27 7:56 GMT+01:00 singh.janmejay <[email protected]>:
> >
> > > Sorry, I missed the documentation patch somehow. Thanks for
correcting.
> > >
> > > I don't like 'or' because that is exactly what multiple rules with
same
> > > prefix do.
> > >
> > >
> > I agree, I don't like the idea as well.
> >
> >
> > > It's a little more verbose, but much more readable too.
> > >
> > > I don't think introducing multiple ways of doing the same thing is a
good
> > > idea.
> > >
> > >
> >
> > Without the ability to go into more specifics at the moment, it very
much
> > looks like I will be able to concentrate much more on liblognorm for
quite
> > a bit in the coming monthm, as part of a research project. If so, I will
> > probably also re-think the rule language and there may be smarter ways
to
> > handle it than we currently do. At least for now, I think we should not
do
> > the "or" part.
> >
> > Rainer
> >
> > --
> > > Regards,
> > > Janmejay
> > >
> > > PS: Please blame the typos in this mail on my phone's uncivilized soft
> > > keyboard sporting it's not-so-smart-assist technology.
> > >
> > > On Jan 27, 2015 11:43 AM, "Chris Schafer" <[email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > @Janmejay:
> > > > I'll be honest - I <strike>don't</strike> didn't know if it'll
handle
> > > > escape sequences. I didn't test it earlier, just tested it now.
Totally
> > > > worked, woo!
> > > > I did put in documentation - you can check the file. Actually
included
> > a
> > > > little bugfix on existing documentation that kept it from compiling
as
> > > > well.
> > > > I'm not against putting tests in at all, though I didn't because I
> > didn't
> > > > see any tests for the non-special functions, only regex and
> > > tokenization. I
> > > > can throw them in. What I did do is test this against a couple
thousand
> > > log
> > > > lines that I actually needed to parse, just to make sure it worked.
> > > >
> > > > On Mon Jan 26 2015 at 10:01:21 PM Kendall Green <
> > [email protected]>
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > I like the 'or' option, precisely for doing type check condition
> > when a
> > > > > whole lot of fields exists in records. This is currently
cumbersome
> > and
> > > > > quickly becomes a daunting mess of a Cartesian Product set rule
base
> > > for
> > > > > all the combination of fields that could have single values
unquoted,
> > > or
> > > > > possibly quoted. Not to mention how this use case caries over to
> > other
> > > > > scenarios where an or operation would be invaluable to type
casting.
> > > > >
> > > > > %<tag>:<type>:or:<type>%
> > > > > could be very useful, not just to solve the issue of which
behavior
> > > > should
> > > > > be default, as it would be set by the syntax.
> > > > >
> > > > > For example, if type quoted-string is set first, then should check
> > > > without
> > > > > quotes up to space.
> > > > > Wouldn't the default be for what the type is, so with
quoted-string,
> > > then
> > > > > it's quoted, unless an 'or' condition exists for an alternate
> > expected
> > > > data
> > > > > type.
> > > > >
> > > > > With so very many fields in verbose messages, it is great to have
a
> > > > single
> > > > > rule which would otherwise be an exponentially lengthy ruleset to
> > > > > accommodate all the possible known type setting combinations.
> > > > > %Description:quoted-string:or:word%
> > > > >
> > > > > An ''type:or:type" option could also be useful in other cases
where
> > > > > unpopulated fields exists with a default type value which doesn't
> > match
> > > > the
> > > > > field when populated with specific typed value.
> > > > >
> > > > > %IP Address:ipv4:or:word%
> > > > > The IP Address is provided, or a hyphen exists in the field when
> > > > > unpopulated. In this scenario more specific literal matching would
> > also
> > > > be
> > > > > nice option, which please correct me if literals already exists
> > beyond
> > > > > annotations. Having a char type match as char-sep somewhat
resembles,
> > > > where
> > > > > field extraction only when the literal matches. The difference
being
> > > that
> > > > > the literal would be matched for field value not just up to that
> > > > position.
> > > > > To give a more strict rule:
> > > > > %IP Address:ipv4:or:char:\x2d%
> > > > >
> > > > > Similarly, it would be good to have string type, like described
for
> > the
> > > > > purposed char type above, but for capturing the string literal
> > instead
> > > of
> > > > > only the literal char. Rulebase could use string parse
> > > > > enhancement with capture of literal string at specific field start
> > > > > position within rulebase, since existing features could likely be
> > used
> > > > like
> > > > > annotation fields. Additionally, please inform of any
contributions
> > for
> > > > > the discussion regarding data type of fields to match string as a
> > > > > string-to, as char-to / char-sep feature of char
> > > > > separator on string, like the function, field($!path,
> > string-or-char).
> > > >  So
> > > > > please also elaborate on what has already been done for rulebase
> > > matching
> > > > > string literals. Thanks!
> > > > >
> > > > > -Kendall
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On Mon, Jan 26, 2015 at 5:49 PM, David Lang <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > I don't like the "or" option as I think it makes the rules
harder
> > to
> > > > > read.
> > > > > > unless you are doing this on a lot of fields in a line, just
make a
> > > new
> > > > > > line with the different type.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > We need feedback from others, but at the very least I think
making
> > > this
> > > > > an
> > > > > > option to the standard quoted-string type would be better than a
> > new
> > > > type
> > > > > > (the question is if this should be enabled by default or
disabled
> > by
> > > > > > default)
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > David Lang
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Tue, 27 Jan 2015, Chris Schafer wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >  It comes back as a full fail. I thought about modifying that,
but
> > I
> > > > > didn't
> > > > > >> want to wreck anything currently in place.
> > > > > >> A coworker of mine had a great idea for an "or" ability, going
> > > > > >> %tag:or:quoted-string:word% where i attempts the first, and if
> > that
> > > > > fails,
> > > > > >> goes to the second. However, that's not going to be easy, and I
> > > wanted
> > > > > to
> > > > > >> push this change before you guys got too many commits ahead.
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >> On Mon Jan 26 2015 at 4:43:02 PM David Lang <[email protected]>
> > wrote:
> > > > > >>
> > > > > >>  hmm, I'm wondering if we should do this for the normal quoted
> > type?
> > > > If
> > > > > >>> you
> > > > > >>> say
> > > > > >>> quoted string and there isn't a quote does it just not match?
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> David Lang
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>> On Tue, 27 Jan 2015, Chris Schafer wrote:
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>  This only handles " because that's what the current quoted
> > string
> > > > > does.
> > > > > >>>> If it doesn't start with ", it implements the "word"
> > functionality
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>> (which I
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>> shamelessly copied). The idea is to capture inputs where the
> > > source
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>> system
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>> only quotes it if it contains a space, but leaves it unquoted
> > > > > otherwise.
> > > > > >>>> Example:
> > > > > >>>> No data = -
> > > > > >>>> One Word = word
> > > > > >>>> Two words+ = "Two Words"
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> The function should handle all three.
> > > > > >>>> Chris
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>> On Mon Jan 26 2015 at 4:36:25 PM David Lang <[email protected]>
> > > wrote:
> > > > > >>>>
> > > > > >>>>  does this handle embedded quotes in the string? and do you
> > handle
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>> strings
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>> starting with ' and " or just one of them?
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> David Lang
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> On Tue, 27 Jan 2015, Chris Schafer wrote:
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>  Date: Tue, 27 Jan 2015 00:30:54 +0000
> > > > > >>>>>> From: Chris Schafer <[email protected]>
> > > > > >>>>>> Reply-To: rsyslog-users <[email protected]>
> > > > > >>>>>> To: [email protected]
> > > > > >>>>>> Subject: [rsyslog] New Pull request for liblognorm -
> > additional
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> mmnormalize
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>>     functionality
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> Just submitted the following pull request:
> > > > > >>>>>> https://github.com/rsyslog/liblognorm/pull/20
> > > > > >>>>>> And I believe it could solve a lot of issues (at least, it
> > > solves
> > > > a
> > > > > >>>>>> lot
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> of
> > > > > >>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> mine) surrounding mmnormalize parsing in rsyslog. I'm
looking
> > > for
> > > > > >>>>>>
comments/issues/holy-crap-you-can't-code-what-are-you-doing,
> > if
> > > > you
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> guys
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>> have any. This is my first time submitting a patch to a large
> > > > project
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> (or
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>> at least one where I didn't know the maintainer personally),
so
> > be
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>> gentle
> > > > > >>>
> > > > > >>>> please :)
> > > > > >>>>>>
> > > > > >>>>>> Chris
> > > > > >>>>>> _______________________________________________
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> > by
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