yes. you are right. FYI, This rsyslog server is sending a short msg with 100B size. And I use a special ES template with _source disabled for it.
I check another rsyslog server which is sending 600B longmsg and has also a nearfull queue, it surely has a large bulk size(18MB). So I don't know where the problem is. I use rsyslog-8.10.0.ad1-2.el6.x86_64 on CentOS6.2, elasticsearch-1.5.1-1.noarch on CentOS6.5. 2015-06-18 4:21 GMT+08:00 Radu Gheorghe <[email protected]>: > But I think what Chenlin is describing is a bug. He basically ends up with > small batches, but the queue is getting full. So rsyslog could build bigger > batches (there are messages in the queue) but it doesn't. Am I right? If > yes, it's a weird thing, I didn't see this issue before :( Maybe a full > reproduction (complete config of rsyslog + ES + versions + OSes) would > help? > > -- > Performance Monitoring * Log Analytics * Search Analytics > Solr & Elasticsearch Support * http://sematext.com/ > > On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 6:47 PM, singh.janmejay <[email protected]> > wrote: > > > ES uses worker-pool for indexing(there is a worker-pool for > > bulk-indexing too). Prioritizing approach may not be easy, and > > possibly a little dangerous too, but sizing that thread-pool is > > definitely easy. Just size it to your need and it'll shape the > > batch-size optimally when under pressure (like David explained). > > > > On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 6:14 PM, chenlin rao <[email protected]> > > wrote: > > > well, there is something I can't understand: If rsyslog use 10msg per > > bulk > > > because Elasticsearch keep up the sending speed, why the output queue > > has a > > > size reached maxsize and discarded.nf/enqueued = 90%. > > > > > > here is my configuration: > > > > > > ``` > > > action ( > > > type="omelasticsearch" > > > template="videotmpl" > > > server="10.13.244.214" > > > dynSearchIndex="on" > > > searchIndex="videoIndexName" > > > searchType="videoaccess" > > > bulkmode="on" > > > name="action_videoaccess-es1003" > > > queue.size="1000000" > > > queue.dequeuebatchsize="40000" > > > queue.discardmark="950000" > > > queue.highwatermark="600000" > > > queue.lowwatermark="400000" > > > queue.discardseverity="3" > > > queue.dequeueslowdown="10000" > > > queue.type="linkedlist" > > > queue.maxdiskspace="15G" > > > queue.maxfilesize="500M" > > > queue.filename="action_videoaccess-es1003" > > > queue.checkpointinterval="10000" > > > queue.saveonshutdown="on" > > > ) > > > ``` > > > > > > and pstats.log: > > > > > > ``` > > > 2015-06-17T12:17:48.708364+08:00 localhost rsyslogd-pstats: > > > {"name":"action_videoaccess-es1003 > > > > > > queue[DA]","origin":"core.queue","size":27838434,"enqueued":9,"full":735,"discarded.full":9," > > > discarded.nf":0,"maxqsize":28153530} > > > 2015-06-17T12:17:48.708370+08:00 localhost rsyslogd-pstats: > > > {"name":"action_videoaccess-es1003 > > > > > > queue","origin":"core.queue","size":950000,"enqueued":522298,"full":0,"discarded.full":0," > > > discarded.nf":442298,"maxqsize":950000} > > > ``` > > > > > > btw: I had try slowdown setting from 10 to 10000, no change to 10 msg > per > > > bulk. > > > > > > 2015-06-17 19:54 GMT+08:00 Radu Gheorghe <[email protected]>: > > > > > >> That might work, thanks for the feedback and the interesting article! > > >> > > >> -- > > >> Performance Monitoring * Log Analytics * Search Analytics > > >> Solr & Elasticsearch Support * http://sematext.com/ > > >> > > >> On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 12:58 PM, David Lang <[email protected]> wrote: > > >> > > >> > Probably a risk, something to keep an eye on (or watch the pstats > from > > >> > rsyslog and tweak the priority if the queue too large) > > >> > > > >> > I also believe that the vast majority of searches that are typically > > done > > >> > are done wrong (see my dashboards/reports article at > > >> > > > >> > > > https://www.usenix.org/publications/login/feb14/logging-reports-dashboards > > >> > ) > > >> > > > >> > David Lang > > >> > > > >> > On Wed, 17 Jun 2015, Radu Gheorghe wrote: > > >> > > > >> > This sounds interesting, David. I guess it's possible to renice > just > > >> some > > >> >> threads from an app and make it "nicer", right? Googling a bit it > > seems > > >> it > > >> >> is possible. > > >> >> > > >> >> The only problem I see with this approach is that searches (and > other > > >> >> kinds > > >> >> of requests from other threadpools > > >> >> < > > >> >> > > >> > > > https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/modules-threadpool.html > > >> >> >) > > >> >> > > >> >> would automatically have higher priority so, with heavy searches, > > >> indexing > > >> >> might fall behind more than usual. Am I getting it right? > > >> >> > > >> >> -- > > >> >> Performance Monitoring * Log Analytics * Search Analytics > > >> >> Solr & Elasticsearch Support * http://sematext.com/ > > >> >> > > >> >> On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 11:53 AM, David Lang <[email protected]> > wrote: > > >> >> > > >> >> Thinking about it, probably the best thing to do is to renice the > ES > > >> >>> threads that accept the messages from rsyslog. That way if nothing > > else > > >> >>> needs the capacity, everything works at the fastest insert speed > > (even > > >> if > > >> >>> less optimized than if there were larger batches) But if anything > > else > > >> on > > >> >>> the system need the resources, the indexing threads work slower, > > which > > >> >>> will > > >> >>> result in larger batches. > > >> >>> > > >> >>> all self tuning. > > >> >>> > > >> >>> David Lang > > >> >>> > > >> >>> > > >> >>> > > >> >>> On Wed, 17 Jun 2015, Radu Gheorghe wrote: > > >> >>> > > >> >>> Date: Wed, 17 Jun 2015 10:20:46 +0300 > > >> >>> > > >> >>>> From: Radu Gheorghe <[email protected]> > > >> >>>> Reply-To: rsyslog-users <[email protected]> > > >> >>>> To: rsyslog-users <[email protected]> > > >> >>>> Subject: Re: [rsyslog] how to force a larger omelasticsearch bulk > > >> size? > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> Maybe this went overlooked, but David suggested earlier that you > > can > > >> >>>> slowdown the queue to let more messages arrive before sending a > > bulk. > > >> >>>> queue.dequeueslowdown > > >> >>>> < > > >> >>>> > > >> > http://www.rsyslog.com/doc/v8-stable/rainerscript/queue_parameters.html > > >> >>>> > > > >> >>>> is the option and it's in microseconds. > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> I think you have a valid point in that if batches are too small > > then > > >> >>>> Elasticsearch will do more work than necessary (as indexing in > very > > >> >>>> small > > >> >>>> batches is more expensive). Plus, since the refresh rate (i.e. > how > > >> long > > >> >>>> it > > >> >>>> may take for an indexed doc to be visible to searches, because > > >> Searchers > > >> >>>> reopen their view in the index at a certain interval) is > typically > > a > > >> few > > >> >>>> seconds > > >> >>>> < > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> > > >> > > > http://blog.sematext.com/2013/07/08/elasticsearch-refresh-interval-vs-indexing-performance/ > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>>> , > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> waiting a bit before submitting a batch will have no impact on > the > > >> user > > >> >>>> experience. > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> On the other hand, in my experience you'll be sending small > > batches if > > >> >>>> the > > >> >>>> indexing rate is low - which means the load on ES is low anyway. > So > > >> I'm > > >> >>>> not > > >> >>>> sure if optimizing this will actually give significant results. > You > > >> >>>> could > > >> >>>> introduce that slowdown, but then rsyslog may have trouble > keeping > > up > > >> >>>> when > > >> >>>> the load is high. You can compensate by raising the limit of > > maximum > > >> >>>> worker > > >> >>>> threads for the queue (queue.workerthreads) and play with > > >> >>>> queue.workerthreadminimummessages and > > >> queue.timeoutworkerthreadshutdown > > >> >>>> to > > >> >>>> make rsyslog spawn new threads when there are at least N messages > > in > > >> the > > >> >>>> queue (that's what min messages does) and kill them when the > queue > > is > > >> >>>> smaller than that for a while (that's the timeout option). If the > > load > > >> >>>> is > > >> >>>> low, you'd have just one thread that works with that slowdown. > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> I hope this helps. > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> Best regards, > > >> >>>> Radu > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> -- > > >> >>>> Performance Monitoring * Log Analytics * Search Analytics > > >> >>>> Solr & Elasticsearch Support * http://sematext.com/ > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> On Wed, Jun 17, 2015 at 6:23 AM, chenlin rao < > > [email protected]> > > >> >>>> wrote: > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> So how can I define the output queue configuration? > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>>> I found the omelasticsearch action process 60000/min, and the > > >> >>>>> queue.discarded.nf was 600000. > > >> >>>>> I run `tcpdump -i eth1 -s0 -A 'tcp dst port 9200' | grep > > >> >>>>> Content-Length` > > >> >>>>> and saw the length is 1.6k. As my msgline size is 0.1k, the bulk > > size > > >> >>>>> is > > >> >>>>> only 10. Too small. > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>> Sometimes when I restart rsyslogd, the Content-Length grows to > > 8MB. > > >> >>>>> Why~~ > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>> 2015-05-06 1:39 GMT+08:00 David Lang <[email protected]>: > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>> On Tue, 5 May 2015, chenlin rao wrote: > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> I'm using rsyslog-elasticsearch to writing nginx accesslog > into > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> Elasticsearch cluster. I found the document told that the > plugin > > >> >>>>>>> would > > >> >>>>>>> > > >> >>>>>>> use > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>> queue.dequeuesize as the bulk size.But my tcpdump show that > every > > >> POST > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>>> only > > >> >>>>>>> has 8-9 events in the bulk body while my input flow is nearly > > 10k > > >> per > > >> >>>>>>> second. > > >> >>>>>>> > > >> >>>>>>> How can I force a larger bulk size? > > >> >>>>>>> > > >> >>>>>>> > > >> >>>>>>> Rsyslog adapts the size to the number of messages waiting to > be > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> delivered, > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>> so if it's keeping up at that size, it won't increase it. > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> are you running impstats? if so, please look at the queue size. > > If > > >> >>>>>> it's > > >> >>>>>> staying low, then you just have a nice, fast ES instance that > is > > >> able > > >> >>>>>> to > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> do > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>> 1k inserts/sec (which is not unreasonable), so each insert > would > > be > > >> >>>>>> <10 > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>>> > > >> >>>>>>> messages. > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> Trying to force a larger bulk size would mean not inserting > > messages > > >> >>>>>> as > > >> >>>>>> fast as we can, and instead pausing and waiting for enough > > messages > > >> to > > >> >>>>>> accumulate to fill the bulk size. We never delay messages > > >> >>>>>> intentionally, > > >> >>>>>> each pass through the loop we grab all pending messages, up to > > the > > >> max > > >> >>>>>> dequeue size, and deliver them. If more messages arrive than we > > >> >>>>>> deliver, > > >> >>>>>> the next pass through the queue is larger, so we grab more > > messages > > >> >>>>>> (this > > >> >>>>>> quickly stabilizes to inserting messages as fast as they are > > >> arriving) > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> there is a dequeue delay that forces rsyslog to sit and do > > nothing > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> between > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>> one batch of messages and the next. It's use is discouraged, > but > > >> >>>>>> delaying > > >> >>>>>> like this would allow more messages to accumulate. > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> David Lang > > >> >>>>>> _______________________________________________ > > >> >>>>>> rsyslog mailing list > > >> >>>>>> http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > >> >>>>>> http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > >> >>>>>> What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > >> >>>>>> NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED > by a > > >> >>>>>> myriad > > >> >>>>>> of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST > > if > > >> you > > >> >>>>>> DON'T LIKE THAT. > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>>> _______________________________________________ > > >> >>>>>> > > >> >>>>> rsyslog mailing list > > >> >>>>> http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > >> >>>>> http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > >> >>>>> What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > >> >>>>> NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by > a > > >> >>>>> myriad > > >> >>>>> of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST > if > > >> you > > >> >>>>> DON'T LIKE THAT. > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>>> _______________________________________________ > > >> >>>>> > > >> >>>> rsyslog mailing list > > >> >>>> http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > >> >>>> http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > >> >>>> What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > >> >>>> NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a > > >> myriad > > >> >>>> of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST > if > > you > > >> >>>> DON'T LIKE THAT. > > >> >>>> > > >> >>>> _______________________________________________ > > >> >>>> > > >> >>> rsyslog mailing list > > >> >>> http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > >> >>> http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > >> >>> What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > >> >>> NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a > > >> myriad > > >> >>> of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST if > > you > > >> >>> DON'T LIKE THAT. > > >> >>> > > >> >>> _______________________________________________ > > >> >> rsyslog mailing list > > >> >> http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > >> >> http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > >> >> What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > >> >> NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a > > myriad > > >> >> of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST if > > you > > >> >> DON'T LIKE THAT. > > >> >> > > >> >> _______________________________________________ > > >> > rsyslog mailing list > > >> > http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > >> > http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > >> > What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > >> > NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a > > myriad > > >> > of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST if > you > > >> > DON'T LIKE THAT. > > >> > > > >> _______________________________________________ > > >> rsyslog mailing list > > >> http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > >> http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > >> What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > >> NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a > myriad > > >> of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST if you > > >> DON'T LIKE THAT. > > >> > > > _______________________________________________ > > > rsyslog mailing list > > > http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > > http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > > What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > > NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a > myriad > > of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST if you > > DON'T LIKE THAT. > > > > > > > > -- > > Regards, > > Janmejay > > http://codehunk.wordpress.com > > _______________________________________________ > > rsyslog mailing list > > http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > > http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > > What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > > NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a myriad > > of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST if you > > DON'T LIKE THAT. > > > _______________________________________________ > rsyslog mailing list > http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog > http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ > What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards > NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a myriad > of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST if you > DON'T LIKE THAT. > _______________________________________________ rsyslog mailing list http://lists.adiscon.net/mailman/listinfo/rsyslog http://www.rsyslog.com/professional-services/ What's up with rsyslog? Follow https://twitter.com/rgerhards NOTE WELL: This is a PUBLIC mailing list, posts are ARCHIVED by a myriad of sites beyond our control. PLEASE UNSUBSCRIBE and DO NOT POST if you DON'T LIKE THAT.

