THE anti-depressant drug Prozac is being taken in such large quantities in Britain 
that it has entered water supplies. 

Experts from the Environmental Agency are calling for an immediate investigation after 
it emerged that quantities of the medication were found in rivers and groundwater used 
for drinking supplies. 

The government's environmental watchdog has met officials from leading pharmaceutical 
companies to discover whether traces of the drug could have an impact on the nation's 
health or the ecosystem. 

A recent report by the Environmental Agency concluded the Prozac, dubbed the "happy 
pill" in the United States where it is hugely popular for its mood-lifting qualities, 
could be potentially toxic. It also branded its presence a "potential concern". 

Experts have also voiced concerns that the drug, which they believe has found its way 
into the water system from treated sewage water, could seriously damage the human 
reproductive system. 

Exact amounts of Prozac detected in British waters have not been specified but the 
government's Drinking Water Inspectorate (DWI) said it was likely that the drug has 
been found in such diluted concentrations that health risks involved will be minimal. 

Despite this, the discovery will raise concerns that GPs are over-prescribing the 
pill, Britain's most popular anti-depressant drug. 

In the decade up to 2001, prescriptions of Prozac rose from nine million to 24 million 
a year. 

Dr Andy Crawford, the Environmental Agency policy manager for pesticides said an 
investigation was needed to find how such traces of the drug impacts health. 

"We need to determine the effects of this low-level, almost continuous discharge," he 
said. 

Norman Baker, environmental spokesman for the Liberal Democrats, said people needed to 
know what risks were involved. 

"This looks like a case of hidden mass medication upon the unsuspecting public," he 
said. "It is alarming there is no monitoring of levels of Prozac and other pharmacy 
residues in our drinking water." 

European studies in the past have raised fears about the build-up of drugs in the 
environment and highlighted that a negative impact of this upon human health and that 
of wildlife "cannot be excluded". 

However, a DWI spokesman was confident all such health risks are eliminated before 
drinking water reaches people's homes. 

"Advanced treatment processes installed for pesticide removal are effective in 
removing drug residues," he said.


This article: 

  http://news.scotsman.com/health.cfm?id=912662004

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