Dear, I tried that file just now, but when I compile it, there are too many error so it can't be tested. Do you know why is this keep error? I think it is from the included files or the way I include the libraries and included files. It keep get error from the undeclared something or error from the .h's files.
Thanks === the command: gcc -lnative -lrtdk -I /usr/xenomai/include/ -I /usr/local/rtnet/include/ -I /usr/xenomai/include/native/ -I /usr/src/rtnet-0.9.12/stack/include/ -I /usr/xenomai/include/nucleus/ -D _GNU_SOURCE -D_REENTRANT -Wall -pipe -D __XENO__ -L /usr/xenomai/lib/ -lxenomai -lpthread -lnative -lrtdk /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c -o /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets === the errors is something like this: /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:25:26: error: linux/module.h: No such file or directory /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:38:41: error: missing binary operator before token "(" /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:41: error: expected ‘)’ before string constant /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:43: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘int’ /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:44: error: expected ‘)’ before string constant /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:45: error: expected ‘)’ before string constant /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:47: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before string constant /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:47: warning: data definition has no type or storage class /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:47: warning: type defaults to ‘int’ in declaration of ‘MODULE_LICENSE’ /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c: In function ‘send_msg’: /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:81: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘printk’ /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c: In function ‘init_module’: /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:139: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘htons’ /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:143: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘rt_eth_aton’ /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c: In function ‘cleanup_module’: /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:233: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘set_current_state’ /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:233: error: ‘TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE’ undeclared (first use in this function) /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:233: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:233: error: for each function it appears in.) /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:234: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘schedule_timeout’ === I am confused with these error: /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:25:26: error: linux/module.h: No such file or directory /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:38:41: error: missing binary operator before token "(" /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:41: error: expected ‘)’ before string constant /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:43: error: expected ‘)’ before ‘int’ /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:44: error: expected ‘)’ before string constant /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:45: error: expected ‘)’ before string constant /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:47: error: expected declaration specifiers or ‘...’ before string constant ==>for the first line error, while I locate the linux/module.h that is told in the error "no such file or directory" and add the located file (maybe usr/src/linux-2.6.32.11/include/) to the gcc command, it get more (a lot of) errors. ===>I am confused with the others line of error and the one those looks like /home/mon/Desktop/raw-packets.c:233: error: ‘TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE’ undeclared (first use in this function) ==> is there something I miss with the included file/library? --- On Tue, 2/22/11, Andreas Kasper <a.kas...@kabsi.at> wrote: From: Andreas Kasper <a.kas...@kabsi.at> Subject: Re: [RTnet-users] [ask] how to send and receive packet with real time network in rtnet To: "Ramon Rusli" <mon_...@yahoo.com> Cc: "rtnet" <rtnet-users@lists.sourceforge.net> Date: Tuesday, February 22, 2011, 7:49 PM Hi, I'm also new to rtnet (and RTAI). Therefore I don't know what you have to change to use this code on xenomai. But there are examples in the rtnet archive. Download the newest archive and look in the following directory:/rtnet-0.9.12/examples/xenomai/native/kernel/ There is a file called raw-packets.c. I think this will help you. Andreas Kasper Zitat Ramon Rusli <mon_...@yahoo.com>: Dear, Thanks a lot Mr Kasper. From your code, which sections are needed to be changed if I use Xenomai, not RTAI? Because I am using xenomai, not RTAI. I am sorry if this answer is too be beginner, I am very new with this. Thank you so much. --- On Tue, 2/22/11, Andreas Kasper <a.kas...@kabsi.at> wrote: From: Andreas Kasper <a.kas...@kabsi.at> Subject: Re: [RTnet-users] [ask] how to send and receive packet with real time network in rtnet To: "Ramon Rusli" <mon_...@yahoo.com> Cc: "rtnet" <rtnet-users@lists.sourceforge.net> Date: Tuesday, February 22, 2011, 7:28 AM Hello, I think you are looking for the following code: #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <string.h> #include <rtai_lxrt.h> #include <rtnet.h> #define LXRTTASKID 4444 static struct sockaddr_in net_client; static struct sockaddr_in net_canrouter; int main( int argc, char **argv ) { RT_TASK *lxrttask; int sock; RTIME start; RTIME end; char welcomemessage[] = "Welcome"; /* init network strutures */ memset( &net_client, 0, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) ); memset( &net_canrouter, 0, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) ); /* disable paging for the current process */ if ( -1 == mlockall( MCL_CURRENT | MCL_FUTURE ) ) { printf("Error: mlockall failed\n"); exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); } /* local network interface configuration */ net_client.sin_family = AF_INET; net_client.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY; net_client.sin_port = htons( 333 ); /* local udp port */ /* udp destinaton configuration */ net_canrouter.sin_family = AF_INET; net_canrouter.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr( "192.168.22.1" ); //printf("INET_ATON: %d\n", inet_aton( "192.168.22.1", &net_canrouter.sin_addr) ); net_canrouter.sin_port= htons( 333 ); /* remode udp port */ /* create udp socket */ if ( ( sock = rt_dev_socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 ) ) < 0 ) { printf("Error: rt_dev_socket\n"); exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); } /* init realtime task */ if ( ( lxrttask = rt_task_init( LXRTTASKID, 1, 0, 0 ) ) == NULL ) { rt_dev_close( sock ); printf("Error: rt_task_init\n"); exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); } printf("switching to hard real time mode\n"); /* switch to hard real time mode */ rt_make_hard_real_time( ); /* bind local rt socket */ if ( 0 != rt_dev_bind( sock, (struct sockaddr *) &net_client, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) ) ) { rt_make_soft_real_time( ); rt_dev_close( sock ); rt_task_delete( lxrttask ); printf("Error: rt_dev_bind\n"); exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); } /* connect can router */ if ( 0 != rt_dev_connect( sock, (struct sockaddr *) &net_canrouter, sizeof( struct sockaddr_in ) ) ) { rt_make_soft_real_time( ); rt_dev_close( sock ); rt_task_delete( lxrttask ); printf("Error: rt_dev_connect\n"); exit( EXIT_FAILURE ); } /* rt & network initialization completed */ printf("send\n"); /* send welcome message to the can router */ rt_dev_send( sock, welcomemessage, sizeof( welcomemessage ), 0 ); printf("=> soft realtime\n"); rt_make_soft_real_time( ); printf("=> close\n"); rt_dev_close( sock ); printf("=> task_delete\n"); rt_task_delete( lxrttask ); printf("=> exit\n"); printf("start: %g\nende: %g\n", start, end ); exit( EXIT_SUCCESS ); } You have to use the following libraries: -llxrt -lpthread and the following include pathes: -I/usr/realtime/include -I/usr/local/rtnet/include Andreas Kasper Zitat Ramon Rusli <mon_...@yahoo.com>: Dear, How can I use rtnet to send or receive packet in c? i am a bit confused because no examples or tutorial to build the program using rtnet while I search it in internet. i want to make a real time packet sending program and a real time packet receiver program using rtnet 0.9.12 and xenomai 2.5.4. the operating system that I use is linux fedora 13 kernel 2.6.32.11. Is it just add some include and some lines from standard udp packet server and client program? thanks a lot ========================== //the standard udp packet server that I build (server.c) #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <string.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <mqueue.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <signal.h> #include <limits.h> #define PORT 7788 #define BUFLEN 65000 #define NPACK 10000000 void diep (char *s) { perror (s); exit (1); } int main (void) { struct sockaddr_in si_me, si_other; int s, i, slen=sizeof(si_other); char buf[BUFLEN]; if ((s=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP))== -1) { diep("socket"); } memset ((char *) &si_me, 0, sizeof(si_me)); si_me.sin_family = AF_INET; si_me.sin_port = htons(PORT); si_me.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY); if (bind(s, &si_me, sizeof(si_me)) == -1) { diep("bind"); } for(i = 0; i < NPACK; i++) { if(recvfrom(s, buf, BUFLEN, 0, &si_other, &slen) == -1) { diep("recvfrom()"); } printf("received packet from %s:%d\n Data: %s\n\n", inet_ntoa(si_other.sin_addr), ntohs(si_other.sin_port), buf); } close(s); return 0; } ============================= //the standard udp packet client (client.c) #include <stdlib.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <string.h> #include <netinet/in.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <mqueue.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <pthread.h> #include <sys/mman.h> #include <signal.h> #include <limits.h> #define PORT 7788 #define BUFLEN 65000 #define NPACK 10000000 #define SRV_IP "167.205.34.150" void diep (char *s) { perror (s); exit (1); } int main () { struct sockaddr_in si_other; int s, i, slen=sizeof(si_other); char buf[BUFLEN]; if((s=socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) == -1) { diep("socket"); } memset((char *) &si_other, 0, sizeof(si_other)); si_other.sin_family=AF_INET; si_other.sin_port = htons(PORT); if(inet_aton(SRV_IP, &si_other.sin_addr)==0) { fprintf(stderr, "inet_aton () failed\n"); exit (1); } for(i=0; i< NPACK; i++) { printf("sending packet %d\n", i); sprintf(buf, "This is packet %d\n",i); if (sendto(s, buf, BUFLEN, 0, &si_other, slen) == -1) { diep("sendto()"); } } close(s); return 0; } ============================
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