Domain sharding is still useful but our guidance is outdated. It's
from a pre-SSL-everywhere, pre-SPDY era where browsers had low
per-domain connection caps.

http://www.stevesouders.com/blog/2013/09/05/domain-sharding-revisited/
http://blog.cloudflare.com/using-cloudflare-to-mix-domain-sharding-and-spdy/

(TIL that chrome will "unshard" SPDY requests to different hosts with
the same IP and SSL cert!)

On Fri, Oct 31, 2014 at 10:38 AM, richard schneeman
<richard.schnee...@gmail.com> wrote:
> ## On Perf Changes
>
> Any performance improvements that have wide implications such as this, need
> to be benchmarked before they could be merged.
>
> It's not enough to do the research, we would need actual experimental proof
> that it works, provides a significant speed boost to justify the extra code
> costs and doesn't have any major downsides.
>
> If you add a new feature, it has to be tested. If you do a perf change, it
> needs to be benchmarked. It's not good enough to shoot in the dark
>
> ## On multiple asset hosts
>
> You can do this today. Rails accepts a proc for the asset_host that you can
> use to randomize an asset host however...
>
> I looked into this extensively in the last 6 months and the general
> consensus is that it doesn't help much, and even then it can make
> performance slower. Most connections are fast these days, but the overhead
> in making new connections is still there. Basically the browser doesn't know
> that www.domain and www1.domain are the same and must connect separately.
> The result can be a slower page render.
>
> Go ask igrigorik, he knows this stuff backwards and forwards (browser
> behavior and speed). Here's two good articles
>
> https://insouciant.org/tech/network-congestion-and-web-browsing/
> http://perf.fail/post/96104709544/zealous-sharding-hurts-etsy-performance
>
>
> ## However
>
> If you feel strongly, go test it. Build up repeatable benchmarks and
> instructions for others to run them. Don't take my word on this, test it.
>
>
>
> On Fri, Oct 31, 2014 at 10:33 AM, Sebastian Korfmann
> <korfmann.sebast...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Hey there,
>>
>> I've been wondering if the assumption of four asset hosts for the sake of
>> speed improvements is still valid.
>>
>> Rails documentation about asset hosts:
>>
>>> Browsers typically open at most two simultaneous connections to a single
>>> host, which means your assets often have to wait for other assets to finish
>>> downloading. You can alleviate this by using a %d wildcard in the
>>> asset_host. For example, “assets%d.example.com”. If that wildcard is present
>>> Rails distributes asset requests among the corresponding four hosts
>>> “assets0.example.com”, …, “assets3.example.com”. With this trick browsers
>>> will open eight simultaneous connections rather than two
>>
>>
>> According to this (http://www.browserscope.org/?category=network),
>> browsers are supporting typically 6 - 8 simultaneous connections per host
>> nowadays. However, there's an average max connection limit of 2 times of
>> that.
>>
>> Would it make sense to adjust the behaviour to generate only two asset
>> hosts by default?
>>
>> Cheers,
>>
>> Sebastian
>>
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