ActiveRecord does query caching by default.
If you use build instead of new when creating the child object the
problem is solved, at least for has_many associations. I have no idea
if this works with has_one associations.

Example of what I mean:
>> @user = User.new(:name => 'bob')
=> #<User id: nil, name: "bob", age: nil, created_at: nil, updated_at:
nil>
>> @user.comments
=> []
>> @user.comments.build(:body => 'my comment')
=> #<Comment id: nil, user_id: nil, body: "my comment", created_at:
nil, updated_at: nil>
>> @user.save!
=> true
>> @user.comments
=> [#<Comment id: 2, user_id: 3, body: "my comment", created_at:
"2010-05-12 08:57:21", updated_at: "2010-05-12 08:57:21">]

Replace build with new, and @user.comments will still return [] after
@user has been saved.

On May 11, 6:41 pm, Fearless Fool <[email protected]> wrote:
> With a has_one/belongs_to relationship, what's the best way to guarantee
> that the belongs_to object gets created and is accessible alongside the
> has_one object?  I *think* the after_create callback is a good choice,
> but I discovered an oddity while trying it.
>
> F'rinstance, if every horse has a carriage:
> ============
> ActiveRecord::Schema.define do
>   create_table(:horses) {|t| t.timestamps }
>   create_table(:carriages) {|t| t.timestamps; t.integer :horse_id }
> end
> class Horse < ActiveRecord::Base
>   after_create :create_carriage
>   has_one :carriage, :dependent => :destroy
>   private
>     def create_carriage
>       Carriage.create(:horse => self)
>     end
> end
> class Carriage < ActiveRecord::Base
>   belongs_to :horse
> end
> ============
> This works fine using create:
> ========>> horse1 = Horse.create()
>
> => #<Horse id: 5, created_at: "2010-05-11 16:17:06", updated_at:
> "2010-05-11 16:17:06">>> horse1.carriage
>
> => #<Carriage id: 5, created_at: "2010-05-11 16:17:06", updated_at:
> "2010-05-11 16:17:06", horse_id: 5>
> ========
> It also works if you call Horse.new(), horse.save!() and *then*
> horse.carriage():
> ========>> seabiscuit = Horse.new()
>
> => #<Horse id: nil, created_at: nil, updated_at: nil>>> seabiscuit.save!
> => true
> >> seabiscuit.carriage
>
> => #<Carriage id: 6, created_at: "2010-05-11 16:19:29", updated_at:
> "2010-05-11 16:19:29", horse_id: 6>
> ========
> If you call horse.carriage *before* horse.save!(), it shows up as nil --
> that's to be expected since there's nothing in the db to associate with.
> But if you THEN call horse.save! followed by horse.carriage, it STILL
> reports nil:
> ========>> nellie = Horse.new
>
> => #<Horse id: nil, created_at: nil, updated_at: nil>>> nellie.carriage
>
> => nil                 # no carriage because we haven't called save! yet>> 
> nellie.save!
> => true
> >> nellie.carriage
>
> => nil                 # whoa, nellie!  where's your carriage???
> ========
> ... despite this, a carriage really was created for nellie:
> ========>> nellie
>
> => #<Horse id: 9, created_at: "2010-05-11 16:27:11", updated_at:
> "2010-05-11 16:27:11">>> Carriage.find_by_horse_id(nellie.id)
>
> => #<Carriage id: 9, created_at: "2010-05-11 16:27:11", updated_at:
> "2010-05-11 16:27:11", horse_id: 9>
> ========
>
> I can imagine why this is happening: Calling horse.carriage caches a
> value and doesn't bother to re-check the database after the save!.
> Since I'm *sure* it's not a bug ;), I must be doing something improper.
>
> How would a seasoned expert explain this?  (And is it documented
> somewhere?)
>
> Thanks.
>
> - ff
> --
> Posted viahttp://www.ruby-forum.com/.
>
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