Or option 4 is you could write a custom operator (substring) to do it for you.

From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Michael Anstis
Sent: 21 October 2010 08:43
To: Rules Users List
Subject: Re: [rules-users] Alternative for using a regular expression

Hi Dean,

Is the encoded value used elsewhere within your organisation from the same 
object model?

It'd make a compelling reason to suggest your model is enriched to expose the 
decoded flags if they are (e.g. reporting).

However all is not lost:-

(1) You can use "matches" regular expressions (as you identified):-

rule "one"
    when
        $c : Claim( claimStatus matches ^.{4}1324.{0,} )
    then
        //Something
end

(2) You can use "eval":-

rule "two"
    when
        Claim( $cs : claimStatus )
        eval($cs.substring(3, 7).equals("1234"))
    then
        //Something
end

(3) You can use "from" and a global helper class:-

global MyDecoder myDecoder

rule "three"
    when
        Claim( $cs : claimStatus )
        String( toString == "1234" ) from myDecoder.decodeClaimStatus($cs)
    then
        //Something
end

See attached example project for the last option.

You could then use DSL to "hide" the technical implementations for your users.

With kind regards,

Mike

2010/10/20 Dean Whisnant <[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>>
Hello,

In designing our rules system to allow users and analysts to create and edit 
rules (through Guvnor) we have a requirement that some of the fields be able to 
be evaluated for specific characters in specific positions of the string.  See 
the following examples:

Example 1: The string named "claimStatus" contains various flags all pushed 
together in a string.  It might look like "ABS1324BB7".  Together this field 
means about nothing, but position 4-7 (1324) is an important code that they 
want to evaluate. A business rule for this would be if position 4-7 in 
claimStatus = "1324" then we categorize that claims for some reason.

In loose java syntax I would likely use 'if claimStatus.substring(3,4) = "1324" 
then do something.

I could have the user program a formula using the substring method, but that 
would be quite inefficient and a lot of information for them to figure out.

I could have the user say claimStatus matches ^.{4}1324.{0,} but this regular 
expression is quite cryptic.

While at Rulesfest I ran the topic by a couple folks there and they thought 
that posing it to the community might be a good idea.  Is there another way you 
could see doing this?  Is there a DSL format that might get us to where we want?

Ideas that have been thought of included creating a variable that is already 
just the 4 characters we are after, but there are dozens of fields that could 
hold this info and that would increase our data model which is already quite 
verbose.  We also looked at allowing them to create a variable when they need 
it and then just reuse that in rules, but I'm not certain how we would do this 
with as many fields.

To add to it, the regular expression I listed is for one of the fields in these 
streams, we also have needs to pull out other positions as well.

Your thoughts and ideas on this are appreciated.

Thank you!

Dean Whisnant
basys, inc.

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