Ross,

Thank you for the detailed recommendation.  We've been working to get this 
straightened out and finally have our authentication worked out except for the 
null password issue.  Do you have a compiled version of that jar for 5.1.1?  
We've been trying to compile this through the guvnor project, but keep having 
issues with dependencies.  Any suggestions?

The manipulated .java file looks like:

/**
 * Copyright 2010 JBoss Inc
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.drools.guvnor.server.security;

/*
 * Copyright 2005 JBoss Inc
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

import javax.security.auth.login.LoginException;

import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.drools.core.util.DateUtils;
import org.drools.guvnor.client.rpc.SecurityService;
import org.drools.guvnor.client.rpc.UserSecurityContext;
import org.drools.guvnor.client.security.Capabilities;
import org.jboss.seam.Component;
import org.jboss.seam.contexts.Contexts;
import org.jboss.seam.security.AuthorizationException;
import org.jboss.seam.security.Identity;
import org.jboss.seam.security.permission.RoleBasedPermissionResolver;

/**
 * This implements security related services.
 * @author Michael Neale
 */
public class SecurityServiceImpl
    implements
    SecurityService {

    public static final String       GUEST_LOGIN = "guest";
    private static final Logger      log         = LoggerFactory.getLogger( 
SecurityServiceImpl.class );
    static final Map<String, String> PREFERENCES = loadPrefs();

    public boolean login(String userName,
                         String password) {     

//      if ( userName == null || userName.trim().equals( "" ) ) {
//                          userName = "admin";
//      }

        if ( userName == null || userName.trim().equals( "" ) ) {
                            return false;
        }

        if ( password == null || password.trim().equals( "" ) ) {
                            return false;
        }
                
        log.info( "Logging in user [" + userName + "]" );
        if ( Contexts.isApplicationContextActive() ) {

            // Check for banned characters in user name
            // These will cause the session to jam if you let them go further
            char[] bannedChars = {'\'', '*', '[', ']'};
            for ( int i = 0; i < bannedChars.length; i++ ) {
                char c = bannedChars[i];
                if ( userName.indexOf( c ) >= 0 ) {
                    log.error( "Not a valid name character " + c );
                    return false;
                }
            }

            Identity.instance().getCredentials().setUsername( userName );
            Identity.instance().getCredentials().setPassword( password );

            try {
                Identity.instance().authenticate();
            } catch ( LoginException e ) {
                log.error( "Unable to login.", e );
                return false;
            }
            return Identity.instance().isLoggedIn();
        } else {
            return true;
        }

    }

    public UserSecurityContext getCurrentUser() {
        if ( Contexts.isApplicationContextActive() ) {
            if ( !Identity.instance().isLoggedIn() ) {
                //check to see if we can autologin
                return new UserSecurityContext( checkAutoLogin() );
            }
            return new UserSecurityContext( 
Identity.instance().getCredentials().getUsername() );
        } else {
//            HashSet<String> disabled = new HashSet<String>();
            //return new UserSecurityContext(null);
            return new UserSecurityContext( "SINGLE USER MODE (DEBUG) USE ONLY" 
);
        }
    }

    /**
     * This will return a auto login user name if it has been configured.
     * Autologin means that its not really logged in, but a generic username 
will be used.
     * Basically means security is bypassed.
     *
     */
    private String checkAutoLogin() {
        Identity id = Identity.instance();
        id.getCredentials().setUsername( GUEST_LOGIN );
        try {
            id.authenticate();
        } catch ( LoginException e ) {
            return null;
        }
        if ( id.isLoggedIn() ) {
            return id.getCredentials().getUsername();
        } else {
            return null;
        }

    }

    public Capabilities getUserCapabilities() {

        if ( Contexts.isApplicationContextActive() ) {
            if ( Identity.instance().hasRole( RoleTypes.ADMIN ) ) {
                return Capabilities.all( PREFERENCES );
            }
            
            RoleBasedPermissionResolver resolver = 
(RoleBasedPermissionResolver) Component.getInstance( 
"org.jboss.seam.security.roleBasedPermissionResolver" );
            if ( !resolver.isEnableRoleBasedAuthorization() ) {
                return Capabilities.all( PREFERENCES );
            }
            
            CapabilityCalculator c = new CapabilityCalculator();
            RoleBasedPermissionManager permManager = 
(RoleBasedPermissionManager) Component.getInstance( 
"roleBasedPermissionManager" );

            List<RoleBasedPermission> permissions = 
permManager.getRoleBasedPermission();
            if ( permissions.size() == 0 ) {
                    Identity.instance().logout();
                    throw new AuthorizationException( "This user has no 
permissions setup." );
            }
            return c.calcCapabilities( permissions,
                                       PREFERENCES );
        } else {
            return Capabilities.all( PREFERENCES );
        }
    }

    private static Map<String, String> loadPrefs() {
        Properties ps = new Properties();
        try {
            ps.load( SecurityServiceImpl.class.getResourceAsStream( 
"/preferences.properties" ) );
            Map<String, String> prefs = new HashMap<String, String>();
            for ( Object o : ps.keySet() ) {
                String feature = (String) o;

                prefs.put( feature,
                           ps.getProperty( feature ) );
            }

            setSystemProperties( prefs );

            return prefs;
        } catch ( IOException e ) {
            log.info( "Couldn't find preferences.properties - using defaults" );
            return new HashMap<String, String>();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Set system properties.
     * If the system properties were not set, set them to Preferences so we can 
access them in client side.
     * @param prefs
     */
    private static void setSystemProperties(Map<String, String> prefs) {
        final String dateFormat = "drools.dateformat";
        final String defaultLanguage = "drools.defaultlanguage";
        final String defaultCountry = "drools.defaultcountry";

        // Set properties that were specified in the properties file
        if ( prefs.containsKey( dateFormat ) ) {
            System.setProperty( dateFormat,
                                prefs.get( dateFormat ) );
        }
        if ( prefs.containsKey( defaultLanguage ) ) {
            System.setProperty( defaultLanguage,
                                prefs.get( defaultLanguage ) );
        }
        if ( prefs.containsKey( defaultCountry ) ) {
            System.setProperty( defaultCountry,
                                prefs.get( defaultCountry ) );
        }

        // If properties were not set in the file, use the defaults
        if ( !prefs.containsKey( dateFormat ) ) {
            prefs.put( dateFormat,
                       DateUtils.getDateFormatMask() );
        }
        if ( !prefs.containsKey( defaultLanguage ) ) {
            prefs.put( defaultLanguage,
                       System.getProperty( defaultLanguage ) );
        }
        if ( !prefs.containsKey( defaultCountry ) ) {
            prefs.put( defaultCountry,
                       System.getProperty( defaultCountry ) );
        }
    }
}


Thanks

Dean

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of HALL, Ross
Sent: Monday, May 02, 2011 5:37 PM
To: 'Rules Users List'
Subject: Re: [rules-users] Guvnor, Apache Tomcat, and Active directory

This is the configuration I have used in components.xml in Guvnor 5.1.1 on 
Tomcat 6.x, linux server:

<!-- SECURITY IDENTITY CONFIGURATION --> <security:ldap-identity-store 
name="ldapIdentityStore"

    server-address="xxx.xxx.xxx"
    server-port="389"

    bind-DN="CN=*******,OU=xxx,OU=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx"
    bind-credentials="*******"

    user-DN-prefix="CN="
    user-name-attribute="sAMAccountName"
    user-DN-suffix=",OU=xxx,OU=xxx,OU=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx"
    user-context-DN="OU=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx"

    role-DN-prefix="CN="
    role-name-attribute="member"
    role-object-classes="group"
    role-DN-suffix=",OU=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx"
    role-context-DN="OU=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx,DC=xxx"

    user-role-attribute="memberOf"
    user-object-classes="user"
    role-attribute-is-DN="false" />
<security:identity-manager identity-store="#{ldapIdentityStore}" />
<!-- <security:identity authenticate-method="#{authenticator.authenticate}"/> 
-->

Note: The authenticate-method is commented out. This allows for a custom 
authentication method and is not required in this instance.

I also found that if a user authenticates with a blank or empty password, they 
are authenticated and given the role of anonymous. As Drools Guvnor only uses 
external authentication and manages authorisation internally, this allowed 
users to log in with a blank or empty password, essentially circumventing 
authentication.

This was addressed by modifying the SecurityServiceImpl with Guvnor to prevent 
this:

// Modified from original to ensure no empty or blank passwords if ( password 
== null || password.trim().equals("")) {
    return false;
}

A further modification removed log.errors to improve the readability of log 
files.

// Changed log.error to log.warn with userName log.warn( "Unable to login user 
[" + userName + "]" );

Autologin was also disabled. This is a feature of Guvnor to support out of the 
box use without security. However it caused multiple spurious logging errors.

// Disable autologin
return new UserSecurityContext( null );
//check to see if we can autologin
//return new UserSecurityContext( checkAutoLogin() );

Regards Ross


From: [email protected] 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Dean Whisnant
Sent: Monday, 2 May 2011 12:42 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [rules-users] Guvnor, Apache Tomcat, and Active directory

Has anyone connected Guvnor on Apache Tomcat to Active Directory?  I know the 
components.xml file is where we setup the security, but I haven't been able to 
find any examples of using active directory in my config.  I am using 5.1.1 of 
Guvnor, 7.x of Tomcat, on a windows server.

Any thoughts?

Thanks

Dean

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