Dick Karnes wrote:
> Leaving HO pins on HO couplers makes delayed-action problematic. The
reason is
that the bottom of the pin is too far from the magnet. <snip> Leaving HO
pins on HO couplers makes delayed-action problematic. The reason is
that the bottom of the pin is too far from the magnet.


Ed L. adds:  A minor clarification if you please.  I assume that Dick's
comment above refers to using one #308 magnet beneath the ties which
would be the normal way of using these products for the typical HO
layout.  However, unconverted HO Kadee couplers can, in fact, be made to
work very reliably, including delayed-action, on an S layout.  The
secret technique is to use a stronger-than-normal magnet.  With the
stronger magnet, it is not necessary to have the bottom of the air hose
right next to the magnet.  It can actually be quite a ways away from the
magnet and work just fine.

There are undoubtedly many ways to get a stronger than normal magnetic
force.  The technique I use is to install two #308 under-the-track Kadee
permanent uncouplers with one intensifier plate directly beneath the
rails.  The ties need to be cut out so that the magnet is just beneath
the rails and not beneath the ties.  I also usually figure out a way to
made a grade crossing road over the magnet at that location, but that is
another story belonging to the Scenery Department.  So, using two #308
magnets with one intensifier plate, the Kadee HO #5 (and family)
couplers work beautifully without any lengthening of the glad hand. The
magnetic strength is a bit stronger than the normal Kadee HO magnets and
easily overcomes sticky couplers. The coupler's knuckle springs open a
bit more sprightly than with the normal HO between-the-rails magnet and
normal trip pin closeness to the magnet.  Been using them for years like
this without any problems.  Try it, you'll like it.

Other factors to consider when using this method include the need to
have non-magnetic wheels and axles.  I use NWSL wheelsets to solve this
problem.  Not cheap, but work great.  Also added weight in the cars
should be non-magnetic.  I use large brass nuts/washers glued directly
over the truck-mounting screws for extra weight when needed.  Be sure
both the wheels and axles are non-magnetic.  Interestingly, the
stronger-than-normal magnetic force seems to have absolutely no effect
on small (Heisler, etc.) locos traveling at slow switching speeds.  The
motor does not visibly slow down or act funny at all.  

The cost of HO couplers is less. The appearance factors are in the eye
of the beholder.  I like the looks of the smaller couplers just fine and
the closeness with which the cars are coupled (a scale 3').  Other folks
like the looks of the larger S coupler and also like (or are not
bothered by) the greater distance between the cars.  Each to his own on
the cosmetic aspects.

All I can say is that this approach works for me and it should work for
you.

Have fun...Ed L.








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