Anthony,

Homasote is both a brand name and a product as far as I know.  Only
the Homasote Corporation makes homasote board, along with a few other
products made of the same material.  It is a wood-fiber product made
from laminated compressed newspaper, a little denser than cork, but
holds track spikes a lot better.  It also has sound-deadening
properties if installed correctly.  Model trains running on a dense
roadbed (wood) tend to turn the layout into a sounding-board that
amplifies the sound of the model motor and gears.  Homasote is able to
deaden this effect, but is not so soft as to be unsupporting of the
track or other details.  Using the wrong glue for ballast can spoil
this benefit, however.  It is not self-supporting and will sag over
time unless supported by a wood under-roadbed.  In the US, it is
available from the lumber yard (often special order) in 4' x 8'
sheets, 1/2" thick.  The modeler must cut the Homasote into either
strips or sheets for use on the layout, supporting it with spline
roadbed, sectional roadbed, plywood sheets, etc.  It is easily cut by
a circular saw or table saw, but creates a LOT of "sawdust" in the
process.  It can be cut to contour on the table saw before installing
on the layout, or with a utility knife on the layout before track is
installed.  It is also marketed as "Homabed" by a model railroad
company, pre machined similar to cork roadbed ready to lay on your
solid roadbed.

I build all of my special trackwork either in place with spikes on
wood ties, or on the workbench with printed-circuit-board ties.  The
Eshelman technique is OK too.  All methods require the rail to be
pre-bent for anything more than a normal curved track, and even that
may require pre-bending depending on how heavy a rail you are using. 
My code 55 and code 70 rail doesn't need pre-bending for 24" radius
curves.  Code 125 probably would.

I haven't read any of your previous posts, so I'm not sure where RSA
is, but if you can get S scale models, you can probably find either
homasote or a suitable substitute.  Just don't try particle-board.

Darrell S


--- In [email protected], "Anthony Isaacs" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
wrote:
> Hi all,
>   Thanks for all your replies.
>   My question about pre-bending rail comes from my notion that 
> special trackwork is best constucted like the sort of kit trackwork 
> that Eshelman used to sell with clips or metal strips soldered over 
> the railheads, and then gauged when finally on the ties/roadbed.
>   What is Homasote, it sounds like a trade name? We probably have 
> something similar in RSA, is it like 1/4" thick coarse paper.  Why 
> use it?  Paul mallery in his Trackwork Handbook advises against the 
> use of a soft roadbed, if that is in fact what Homasote is.  I do 
> remember John Bortz's track as being quite noisy.
>   Another thought about a previous string... Why S?   I think that
S 
> is just such an eyeful.  It just so takes up all your field of 
> vision from a couple of feet away.  And then the numbers thing that 
> I don't think anyone mentioned.  1/4 of 1/64 is 1/256  which is so 
> close to 1/250 .  So 4 thou = 1/4 inch and if you switch between 
> inches and metric 256 is just as close to 10 X 25.4 (the conversion 
> between inch and mm ) so 0.1mm shim is 1/4 plate and "S"o on.  Had 
> to get that of my chest. 
>                     Chow for now,
>                       Ant.




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