I should be listed in the NASG Directory, 'cause I am a member.  Wonder what 
gives with that!?

Anyway, let me see if I can dig up a copy of that issue... and if not, I'll get 
back with you for that Xerox copy.

Thanks.


John

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Wallace Collins 
  To: 'John Degnan' ; [email protected] ; 'Richard Karnes' 
  Sent: Saturday, December 09, 2006 8:36 PM
  Subject: RE: {S-Scale List} Re: NASG/AM Heavyweight Operation


  John, there was a good article in the October, 1969 Model Railroader giving 
instructions for making a template for spiral easements.  The article had 
drawings of about four or five different templates covering different radii of 
track curvature.  I made one that covers curves from 28" to 48" radius.  I used 
it for laying out the many curves on my Midland Pacific that are all within 
that range.  I don't suppose you have access to that issue but if you are 
interested I think I can make and send you a Xerox copy of my template.  You 
could trace it onto a sheet of 1/8" hardboard or thinner styrene.  I am 
surprised to see you are not listed in the NASG Directory.  Shame on you, but 
like I said, if you are interested send me your mailing address off list.  
Wally Collins



  -----Original Message-----
  From: [email protected] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of John 
Degnan
  Sent: Saturday, December 09, 2006 7:56 PM
  To: [email protected]; Richard Karnes
  Subject: Re: {S-Scale List} Re: NASG/AM Heavyweight Operation



  Well, I must have missed your earlier post, 'cause I don't remember seeing 
any of this before. But I'm not sure I completely understand it all, anyway (I 
didn't pay much attention in math class). So maybe I'll just try to build 
myself a large version of an old drafter's tool called a "French Curve" 
(http://mathworld.wolfram.com/FrenchCurve.html) out of a thin sheet of plywood 
or a thick sheet of styrene, and cut out the curve starting with a wider radius 
and gradually tighten it to the desired 40" (or smaller) radius... then just 
lay it where I want it on the layout and trace around it for placing the 
center-line for the track/roadbed.

  HECK with all the math...how's that for simple!?

  John Degnan

  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Richard Karnes 
  To: [email protected] 
  Sent: Saturday, December 09, 2006 1:02 PM
  Subject: {S-Scale List} Re: NASG/AM Heavyweight Operation

  John --

  I have already posted how to create spiral easements without math. 
  Here's a repeat of that message:

  The key to good performance with any body-mounted coupler is your 
  trackage alignment. There is no real minimum radius for body-mounted 
  couplers IF you design curve transitions (spiral easements) into your 
  alignment. You can do this without math simply by using a length of 
  rail as a spline to plot your track centerline. First draw your 
  circular arc offset by about a half inch from your straight track 
  centerline. (Use a larger offset for very small radii, a smaller one 
  for very large radii.) Then place your rail spline so that its center 
  is approximately where the straight track should join the curve. Then 
  spike one end of the spline aling the straight-track line and the other 
  end along the circular arc. Spike each end in three places to ensure 
  conformance to both the straight line and the circular arc. Then use 
  the location of the spline as a template to draw your transition 
  centerline.

  If you wish to have gently undulating alignment instead of perfectly 
  straight track, connect three lengths of rail (code 125 or heavier) with 
  rail joiners and solder them together so you have a perfectly straight 
  9-foot length. Spike this down in just four or five places and let the 
  rail take its natural shape between the spiked locations, then draw your 
  line along the edge of the rail.

  There is a scientific/mathematical foundation for this based on 
  minimum-energy configurations of splines. Four our purposes, it's 
  enough to know that such an alignment for trackage minimized lateral 
  offset between the ends of railroad cars.

  Dick Karnes

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