On Tue, Sep 13, 2022 at 10:35 AM Oscar Benjamin
<oscar.j.benja...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> On Mon, 12 Sept 2022 at 22:09, Fredrik Johansson
> <fredrik.johans...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > The claim "bernoulli_plus admits a natural generalisation to real and 
> > complex numbers but bernoulli_minus does not" (made elsewhere in this 
> > thread) seems a bit hyperbolic. For B+ this natural generalization is 
> > -n*zeta(1-n); for B- one can just use -n*zeta(1-n)*cos(pi*n). OK, one is a 
> > bit simpler than the other, but both are perfectly fine entire functions.
>
> I chose the word "natural" carefully because to me it conveys the fact
> that it is a subjective statement rather than a formal one. I assume
> it is formally possible to make infinitely many complex analytic
> functions to interpolate any function on the nonnegative integers (is
> that a named theorem?).

you can always add sin(x)/pi - which vanishes on 0,1,2,..., - to your
interpolant.
So that's an excercise :-)


>
> The question is whether the factor of cos(pi*z) that you've included
> is something that is meaningful for noninteger values of z or
> something included only artifically. Did you have any reason to choose
> it besides fixing bernoulli(1)=-1/2 (which can also be done in
> infinitely many other ways)?
>
> Most mathematical functions will never gain the status of being a
> named function in any context so would defining a complex analytic
> bernoulli_minus(z) = -z*zeta(1-z)*cos(pi*z) have any particular value?
> Any formula involving bernoulli_plus would apply equally to
> bernoulli_minus but with some factors of cos(pi*z) lying around. Would
> any of the formulas have some other factor of cos(pi*z) for those to
> cancel with in order to produce something more "natural"? Would there
> be any value in SymPy, mpmath, Arb, Sage etc implementing such a
> bernoulli_minus?
>
> --
> Oscar
>
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