On Jul 25, 12:10 am, David Loeffler <[email protected]>
wrote:
> The hard question is to compute a defining
> polynomial for the splitting field of f, identify all the roots of f
> as elements of that field, and determine each element of the Galois
> group in terms of how it acts on a single generator of the splitting
> field.

That's one way of realizing the galois group "concretely". However,
the normal way would be to determine *a* splitting field, as a
subfield of C or Qp-bar for some good (probably preferably highly
split) prime p and present the Galois action as a permutation on these
(approximate) roots. That's not nearly as expensive as computing a
splitting field as an algebraic extension. In fact, it's mostly a side-
effect of the computations you have to do to determine the galois
group "abstractly" to begin with.

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