Hello,

since I am new in this fore, let me introduce myself:

My name is Sebastian Oehms and I worked as a mathematician in the 90th. I 
finished my mathematical career already in 1997 (after PhD), but in my 
leisure time, I still like to think about mathematics. My favorites belong 
to algebra and topology, especially algebras and groups being connected to 
the Artin braid groups and questions about polynomial link invariants.

The principal opportunity to do this, is on my daily rides on the subway 
where I used to carry a (almost seven years old but mint colored) Acer 
ASpire AO-Happy net-book. In 2016 I installed LinuxMint 17.3 on it in order 
to work more with sage. Comfortably I can work on it with version 6.9 but 
8.2 is still usable.

Since that time I learned much about sage and surely I need to learn much 
more in order to help to improve it. But I think it's time to start with 
this attempt, right now.

Currently, I have problems to build version 8.2.beta5 on three systems on 
which I am using sage: On each I got the following error:

[gfortran-7.2.0] Host system:
[gfortran-7.2.0] Linux SebaThinkPad 4.4.0-103-generic #126-Ubuntu SMP Mon 
Dec 4 16:23:28 UTC 2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[gfortran-7.2.0] ****************************************************
[gfortran-7.2.0] Error: gcc is already installed

[gfortran-7.2.0] Host system:
[gfortran-7.2.0] Linux SonyVAIO 3.19.0-32-generic #37~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP 
Thu Oct 22 09:41:40 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[gfortran-7.2.0] ****************************************************
[gfortran-7.2.0] Error: gcc is already installed


[gfortran-7.2.0] Host system:
[gfortran-7.2.0] Linux tchiboix 3.19.0-32-generic #37~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP 
Thu Oct 22 09:37:25 UTC 2015 i686 i686 i686 GNU/Linux
[gfortran-7.2.0] ****************************************************
[gfortran-7.2.0] Error: gcc is already installed


On the first host (ThinkPad on LinuxMint 18 Mate) the previous successful 
build was 8.2.beta4. But already for this I needed 2 attempts since I had 
the problem with giac-1.4.9.45 described before by David Coudert:

https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/sage-devel/CHAgwg0spMg

and which I could solve by the hint given by Francois Bissey (running "sage 
-f gcc" before running make again).

On the second host (LinixMint 17.3 Cinnamon) the previous successful build 
was 8.2.beta2. Here I didn't do any attempts in the meantime.

The third host is the Acer AO Happy (LinuxMint 17.3 Mate). The previous 
successful build here was 8.2.beta3. When I tried to build beta4 on this 
machine, I had the same problem as on the
ThinkPad. The hint of Francois did not work here.

The attached log-file belongs to the attempts on the ThinkPad!


What can I do to run make successfully?


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Found local metadata for gfortran-7.2.0
Using cached file /home/sebastian/develop/sage/upstream/gcc-7.2.0.tar.xz
gfortran-7.2.0
====================================================
Setting up build directory for gfortran-7.2.0
Finished extraction
No patch files found in ../patches
****************************************************
Host system:
Linux SebaThinkPad 4.4.0-103-generic #126-Ubuntu SMP Mon Dec 4 16:23:28 UTC 
2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
****************************************************
C compiler: gcc
C compiler version:
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/bin/gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.2.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure --prefix=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-local-prefix=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-gmp=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-mpfr=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-mpc=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local --with-system-zlib 
--disable-multilib --disable-nls --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran 
--disable-libitm  
Thread model: posix
gcc version 7.2.0 (GCC) 
****************************************************
Error: gcc is already installed

real    0m0.005s
user    0m0.000s
sys     0m0.000s
************************************************************************
Error installing package gfortran-7.2.0
************************************************************************
Please email sage-devel (http://groups.google.com/group/sage-devel)
explaining the problem and including the log file
  /home/sebastian/develop/sage/logs/pkgs/gfortran-7.2.0.log
Describe your computer, operating system, etc.
If you want to try to fix the problem yourself, *don't* just cd to
/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/gfortran-7.2.0 and type 
'make' or whatever is appropriate.
Instead, the following commands setup all environment variables
correctly and load a subshell for you to debug the error:
  (cd '/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/gfortran-7.2.0' && 
'/home/sebastian/develop/sage/sage' --sh)
When you are done debugging, you can type "exit" to leave the subshell.
************************************************************************
Found local metadata for gfortran-7.2.0
Using cached file /home/sebastian/develop/sage/upstream/gcc-7.2.0.tar.xz
gfortran-7.2.0
====================================================
Moving old directory gfortran-7.2.0 to 
/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/old...
Setting up build directory for gfortran-7.2.0
Finished extraction
No patch files found in ../patches
****************************************************
Host system:
Linux SebaThinkPad 4.4.0-103-generic #126-Ubuntu SMP Mon Dec 4 16:23:28 UTC 
2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
****************************************************
C compiler: gcc
C compiler version:
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/bin/gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.2.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure --prefix=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-local-prefix=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-gmp=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-mpfr=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-mpc=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local --with-system-zlib 
--disable-multilib --disable-nls --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran 
--disable-libitm  
Thread model: posix
gcc version 7.2.0 (GCC) 
****************************************************
Error: gcc is already installed

real    0m0.008s
user    0m0.004s
sys     0m0.000s
************************************************************************
Error installing package gfortran-7.2.0
************************************************************************
Please email sage-devel (http://groups.google.com/group/sage-devel)
explaining the problem and including the log file
  /home/sebastian/develop/sage/logs/pkgs/gfortran-7.2.0.log
Describe your computer, operating system, etc.
If you want to try to fix the problem yourself, *don't* just cd to
/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/gfortran-7.2.0 and type 
'make' or whatever is appropriate.
Instead, the following commands setup all environment variables
correctly and load a subshell for you to debug the error:
  (cd '/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/gfortran-7.2.0' && 
'/home/sebastian/develop/sage/sage' --sh)
When you are done debugging, you can type "exit" to leave the subshell.
************************************************************************
Found local metadata for gfortran-7.2.0
Using cached file /home/sebastian/develop/sage/upstream/gcc-7.2.0.tar.xz
gfortran-7.2.0
====================================================
Moving old directory gfortran-7.2.0 to 
/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/old...
Setting up build directory for gfortran-7.2.0
Finished extraction
No patch files found in ../patches
****************************************************
Host system:
Linux SebaThinkPad 4.4.0-103-generic #126-Ubuntu SMP Mon Dec 4 16:23:28 UTC 
2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
****************************************************
C compiler: gcc
C compiler version:
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/bin/gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.2.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure --prefix=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-local-prefix=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-gmp=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-mpfr=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-mpc=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local --with-system-zlib 
--disable-multilib --disable-nls --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran 
--disable-libitm  
Thread model: posix
gcc version 7.2.0 (GCC) 
****************************************************
Error: gcc is already installed

real    0m0.010s
user    0m0.004s
sys     0m0.000s
************************************************************************
Error installing package gfortran-7.2.0
************************************************************************
Please email sage-devel (http://groups.google.com/group/sage-devel)
explaining the problem and including the log file
  /home/sebastian/develop/sage/logs/pkgs/gfortran-7.2.0.log
Describe your computer, operating system, etc.
If you want to try to fix the problem yourself, *don't* just cd to
/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/gfortran-7.2.0 and type 
'make' or whatever is appropriate.
Instead, the following commands setup all environment variables
correctly and load a subshell for you to debug the error:
  (cd '/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/gfortran-7.2.0' && 
'/home/sebastian/develop/sage/sage' --sh)
When you are done debugging, you can type "exit" to leave the subshell.
************************************************************************
Found local metadata for gfortran-7.2.0
Using cached file /home/sebastian/develop/sage/upstream/gcc-7.2.0.tar.xz
gfortran-7.2.0
====================================================
Moving old directory gfortran-7.2.0 to 
/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/old...
Setting up build directory for gfortran-7.2.0
Finished extraction
No patch files found in ../patches
****************************************************
Host system:
Linux SebaThinkPad 4.4.0-103-generic #126-Ubuntu SMP Mon Dec 4 16:23:28 UTC 
2017 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
****************************************************
C compiler: gcc
C compiler version:
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/bin/gcc
COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/7.2.0/lto-wrapper
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure --prefix=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-local-prefix=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-gmp=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-mpfr=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local 
--with-mpc=/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local --with-system-zlib 
--disable-multilib --disable-nls --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran 
--disable-libitm  
Thread model: posix
gcc version 7.2.0 (GCC) 
****************************************************
Error: gcc is already installed

real    0m0.010s
user    0m0.004s
sys     0m0.000s
************************************************************************
Error installing package gfortran-7.2.0
************************************************************************
Please email sage-devel (http://groups.google.com/group/sage-devel)
explaining the problem and including the log file
  /home/sebastian/develop/sage/logs/pkgs/gfortran-7.2.0.log
Describe your computer, operating system, etc.
If you want to try to fix the problem yourself, *don't* just cd to
/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/gfortran-7.2.0 and type 
'make' or whatever is appropriate.
Instead, the following commands setup all environment variables
correctly and load a subshell for you to debug the error:
  (cd '/home/sebastian/develop/sage/local/var/tmp/sage/build/gfortran-7.2.0' && 
'/home/sebastian/develop/sage/sage' --sh)
When you are done debugging, you can type "exit" to leave the subshell.
************************************************************************

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