It is hard to know what would be a good read for you without knowing
more about your mathematical level and background -- and this is not
exactly a SAGE-related discussion to it might be more polite to
continue it off-list.

On 8/10/07, Justin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>
> Thanks again for bearing with me.
>
> aplist was all I needed. Tate & Silverman doesn't have much on Modular
> forms, would Silverman's "Arithmetic of Elliptic Curves" be better
> suited? Any reference is welcome.
>
> Everyone has been very helpful.
> -Justin
>
> On Aug 10, 1:29 pm, "John Cremona" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > OK, I don't have time for a whole lecture on the subject but in a nutshell:
> >
> > Each elliptic curve (over Q) has a modular form associated to it (as
> > proved by Wiles et al), which is a power series whose coefficents are
> > denoted a_n.  These are easily determined from the a_p (for prime p).
> > And the definition of a_p is 1+p-#E(F_p), except that for primes of
> > bad reduction the definition is a little different.
> >
> > William's solution using E.Np() is more transparent than mine (as well
> > as simpler and faster -- I'm not a SAGE expert! ) and makes sense
> > without knowning about modular forms or a_p.
> >
> > For primes of bad reduction it still makes sense to reduce the curve
> > mod p and count the points on that, even though the reduced curve is
> > not an elliptic curve.  The answer is always p-1, p, or p+1 in that
> > case.  That is probably prved in Silverman & Tate -- or if not I could
> > give you other references.
> >
> > John
> >
> > On 8/10/07, Justin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > > Thank you both for your recommendations.
> >
> > > Seeing that I'm new to SAGE and Python, could you explain what these
> > > different solutions actually do?
> >
> > > I've just been teaching myself out of Tate and Silverman's "Rational
> > > Points on Elliptic Curves" and I see that aplist has something to do
> > > with the fourier coefficients of the modular form associated with the
> > > elliptic curve. (Explanation of even this to a lowly undergrad such as
> > > myself is appreciated)
> >
> > > I've further noticed that the produced output for Mr. Stein's is
> > > different from Mr. Cremona's solution. Furthermore Mr. Cremona's
> > > output closely matches what I got except it produces output for when
> > > p=11! The discriminant of this curve is -11 and thus the reduction
> > > should be bad there (thus I avoided it).
> >
> > > I've also considered just using e.sea(p) since that supposedly gives
> > > me the number of points on the curve over F_p, but e.sea(3) throws me
> > > an error claiming that the curve is singular there and the value for
> > > e.sea(7) already doesn't match Mr. Cremona's and my output!
> >
> > > Any suggestions?
> > > -Justin
> >
> > > On Aug 10, 11:50 am, "William Stein" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> > > > On 8/10/07, John Cremona <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> >
> > > > > Two comments, neither about memory management as such:
> >
> > > > > (1) Why do you need to store all the primes and curves?  Why don't you
> > > > > loop through primes?
> >
> > > > > (2) EllipticCurve([0,-1,1,0,0]).aplist(10000) gives you almost what
> > > > > you want (just replace the i'th entry ap by 1+p-ap where p is the ith
> > > > > prime):
> >
> > > > > e=EllipticCurve([0,-1,1,0,0]);
> > > > > ap=e.aplist(10000);
> > > > > plist=prime_range(10000);
> > > > > [1+plist[i]-ap[i] for i in range(prime_pi(10000))]
> >
> > > > Moreover, even EllipticCurve([0,-1,1,0,0]).aplist(1000000)
> > > > will finish in a reasonable amount of time -- i.e., it's very very 
> > > > optimized
> > > > (thank you PARI).   You can also do the following, which is basically
> > > > the same as above and even faster:
> > > >    sage: e = EllipticCurve([0,1,-1,0,0])
> > > >    sage: v = [e.Np(p) for p in primes(10000)]
> >
> > > > William
> >
> > --
> > John Cremona
>
>
> >
>


-- 
John Cremona

--~--~---------~--~----~------------~-------~--~----~
To post to this group, send email to [email protected]
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For more options, visit this group at 
http://groups.google.com/group/sage-support
URLs: http://sage.math.washington.edu/sage/ and http://sage.scipy.org/sage/
-~----------~----~----~----~------~----~------~--~---

Reply via email to