#3891: [with patch, needs review] polynomial sqrt method
-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------
 Reporter:  jbmohler                 |        Owner:  somebody  
     Type:  enhancement              |       Status:  new       
 Priority:  minor                    |    Milestone:  sage-3.2.1
Component:  basic arithmetic         |   Resolution:            
 Keywords:  polynomial, square root  |  
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Changes (by jhpalmieri):

  * keywords:  => polynomial, square root
  * priority:  major => minor
  * type:  defect => enhancement
  * summary:  polynomial sqrt method => [with patch, needs review]
              polynomial sqrt method

Comment:

 For an integer n, there are two options: n.sqrt() or n.is_square().
 n.sqrt() returns a square root by passing to a larger ring (like CC) if it
 needs to, while n.is_square() returns True (and optionally returns a
 square root) if n is the square of an integer, false otherwise.  I think
 that we need an is_square method for polynomials, not a sqrt method.

 The attached patch provides an is_square method.  It also fixes a bug in
 squarefree_decomposition: that method would barf for the wrong reason if
 you gave it a polynomial over a finite field.  Now it barfs for the right
 reason.

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/3891#comment:1>
Sage <http://sagemath.org/>
Sage - Open Source Mathematical Software: Building the Car Instead of 
Reinventing the Wheel
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