#5556: symbolic gamma function and symbolic log function are incoherent
-----------------------+----------------------------------------------------
 Reporter:  ncalexan   |       Owner:                                           
          
     Type:  defect     |      Status:  new                                      
          
 Priority:  critical   |   Milestone:  sage-3.4.1                               
          
Component:  symbolics  |    Keywords:  symbolic gamma log function numerical 
approximation
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 So this is incredibly awful:

 {{{
 sage: gamma(RealField(100)(3/4))
 1.2254167024651776451290983034
 sage: gamma(3/4).n(100)
 1.2254167024651776429777783051
 }}}

 (for the record, the first one is correct)

 and this doesn't agree with that:

 {{{
 sage: log(2).n(100)
 0.69314718055994530941723212146
 sage: log(RealField(2))
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 TypeError                                 Traceback (most recent call
 last)

 /Users/ncalexan/Devel/RiemannTheta/riemann_theta.py in <module>()

 /Users/ncalexan/sage-3.4.rc0/local/lib/python2.5/site-
 packages/sage/calculus/calculus.pyc in log(x, base)
    9242             return x.log()
    9243         except AttributeError:
 -> 9244             return ln(x)
    9245     else:
    9246         try:

 /Users/ncalexan/sage-3.4.rc0/local/lib/python2.5/site-
 packages/sage/calculus/calculus.pyc in ln(x)
    9189         0.693147180559945
    9190     """
 -> 9191     return function_log(x)
    9192
    9193 def log(x, base=None):

 /Users/ncalexan/sage-3.4.rc0/local/lib/python2.5/site-
 packages/sage/calculus/calculus.pyc in __call__(self, x, *args)
    7542             return getattr(x, self._repr_())(*args)
    7543         except AttributeError:
 -> 7544             return SymbolicComposition(self, SR(x))
    7545
    7546     def _approx_(self, x):  # must *always* be called with a float
 x as input.

 /Users/ncalexan/sage-3.4.rc0/local/lib/python2.5/site-
 packages/sage/calculus/calculus.pyc in __call__(self, x)
     504                 msg, s, pos = err.args
     505                 raise TypeError, "%s: %s !!! %s" % (msg, s[:pos],
 s[pos:])
 --> 506         return self._coerce_impl(x)
     507
     508     def _coerce_impl(self, x):

 /Users/ncalexan/sage-3.4.rc0/local/lib/python2.5/site-
 packages/sage/calculus/calculus.pyc in _coerce_impl(self, x)
     566             return self(x._sage_())
     567         else:
 --> 568             raise TypeError, "cannot coerce type '%s' into a
 SymbolicExpression."%type(x)
     569
     570     def _repr_(self):

 TypeError: cannot coerce type '<type 'sage.rings.real_mpfr.RealField'>'
 into a SymbolicExpression.
 sage: log(RealField(2))
 }}}

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/5556>
Sage <http://sagemath.org/>
Sage - Open Source Mathematical Software: Building the Car Instead of 
Reinventing the Wheel

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