#14671: Adding Black-Scholes to Sage finance
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       Reporter:  Zaxis                            |         Owner:  Zaxis     
           Type:  enhancement                      |        Status:  needs_work
       Priority:  major                            |     Milestone:  sage-5.11 
      Component:  finance                          |    Resolution:            
       Keywords:  Black-Scholes, finance, options  |   Work issues:            
Report Upstream:  N/A                              |     Reviewers:            
        Authors:  Brian Manion                     |     Merged in:            
   Dependencies:                                   |      Stopgaps:            
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Comment (by Zaxis):

 Replying to [comment:3 was]:
 >  - give a reference for the formula you're using
 I'm using the Black-Scholes formula from a textbook called Stochastic
 Calculus for Finance II, by Steven Shreve, which is equivalent to the one
 found on wikipedia.
 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black%E2%80%93Scholes#Black.E2.80.93Scholes_formula
 \\\\
 >  - are there generalizations you plan to implement later?
 Could you elaborate just a little more on this? I do plan on implementing
 functionality that allows for using different underlying distributions.
 \\\\
 >  - why should somebody believe the examples you give?  Are they
 > replicating some examples elsewhere (e.g., on a wikipedia page)?
 Unfortunately there aren't any good verifiable examples on the internet.
 Also the online calculators are neither precise nor accurate. So I will
 present to you a few screen-shots of examples and we'll compare it to the
 results of the black_scholes function presented in the patch. One is from
 a textbook and the other is from the matlab documentation; Both showcase
 the Matlab Black-Scholes function (called blsprice). I think this will
 show that my examples are precise to at least 4 digits to the right of the
 decimal point (in the best case).
 \\\\
 == Example 1: From ''MATLAB with Applications to Engineering, Physics and
 Finance''; by David Baez-Lope ==
 
[[Image(https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/66800298/Trac_14671_Example_1.png)]]
 \\
 Let's compare with black_scholes:
 {{{
 sage: finance.black_scholes(42, 40, 0.5, 0.1, 0.2, 'call')
 4.759422392871532
 sage: finance.black_scholes(42, 40, 0.5, 0.1, 0.2, 'put')
 0.8085993729000958
 }}}
 \\\\
 == Example 2: From the Matlab documentation ==

 http://www.mathworks.com/help/finance/blsprice.html
 
[[Image(https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/66800298/Trac_14671_Example_2.png)]]
 \\
 Let's compare with black_scholes:
 {{{
 sage: finance.black_scholes(100, 95, 0.25, 0.1, 0.5, 'call')
 13.695272738608132
 sage: finance.black_scholes(100, 95, 0.25, 0.1, 0.5, 'put')
 6.349714381299734
 }}}

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/14671#comment:8>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
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