#15714: implement CFiniteSequence
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       Reporter:  rws                |        Owner:  rws
           Type:  enhancement        |       Status:  needs_work
       Priority:  major              |    Milestone:  sage-6.2
      Component:  combinatorics      |   Resolution:
       Keywords:  recurrence,        |    Merged in:
  sequence, ogf                      |    Reviewers:
        Authors:  rws                |  Work issues:
Report Upstream:  N/A                |       Commit:
         Branch:                     |  f73e11e1396b68c1668c4808b25edcf38c23163f
  u/rws/ticket/15714                 |     Stopgaps:
   Dependencies:                     |
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Changes (by mmezzarobba):

 * status:  needs_review => needs_work


Comment:

 Some more comments:
 * Your code is apparently limited to sequences with real or rational
 coefficients. IMHO it would be best to handle C-finite sequences over
 arbitrary rings (or perhaps integral domains?). If you don't want to do
 that, the scope of the code should be clearly documented and there should
 be a few checks in suitable places^[1]^.
 * How about making CFiniteSequences Elements of a proper Parent? Sure, it
 is not absolutely essential at this point, but that's something we will
 certainly want in the long run—C-finite sequences [over a given ring] form
 a ring!—, and designing a suitable interface from the start would save the
 trouble of deprecating the current one later on!
 * If you do implement a "ring of C-Finite sequences over ...", I'd suggest
 moving it outside of combinat (perhaps to a new package
 `sage.rings.sequences`?).

 [1] Currently, the following examples all behave differently:
 {{{
 sage: R.<x> = RR[]; fibo = CFiniteSequence(x/(1-x-x^2)); fibo[10]
 55
 sage: R.<x> = GF(3)[]; fibo = CFiniteSequence(x/(1-x-x^2)); fibo[10]
 ...
 ValueError: Cannot convert to CFiniteSequence.
 sage: R.<x> = CC[]; fibo = CFiniteSequence(x/(1-x-x^2)); fibo[10]
 ...
 TypeError: Unable to coerce 0.000000000000000 (<type
 'sage.rings.complex_number.ComplexNumber'>) to Rational
 }}}
 Their behaviour is not entirely unreasonable, but it only makes sense if
 you know that `CFiniteSequence` is going to try converting the input to a
 rational fraction over `QQ`.

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/15714#comment:13>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
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