#15950: Consider using a faster malloc()
---------------------------+---------------------------------
   Reporter:  mmezzarobba  |            Owner:
       Type:  enhancement  |           Status:  new
   Priority:  major        |        Milestone:  sage-wishlist
  Component:  performance  |         Keywords:
  Merged in:               |          Authors:
  Reviewers:               |  Report Upstream:  N/A
Work issues:               |           Branch:
     Commit:               |     Dependencies:
   Stopgaps:               |
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 Some unscientific experiments suggesting that sage may benefit from using
 a custom malloc(), at lest on Linux/glibc:

 {{{
 $ sage
 ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
 │ Sage Version 6.2.beta4, Release Date: 2014-03-11                   │
 │ Type "notebook()" for the browser-based notebook interface.        │
 │ Type "help()" for help.                                            │
 └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
 ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
 ┃ Warning: this is a prerelease version, and it may be unstable.     ┃
 ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
 sage: P.<a,b,c> = PolynomialRing(QQ)
 sage: %timeit d=(a+b+c+1)^100
 1 loops, best of 3: 5.42 s per loop
 sage: m = random_matrix(QQ, 1000)
 sage: %timeit m**2
 1 loops, best of 3: 957 ms per loop
 }}}

 {{{
 $ LD_PRELOAD="libjemalloc.so.1" sage
 ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
 │ Sage Version 6.2.beta4, Release Date: 2014-03-11                   │
 │ Type "notebook()" for the browser-based notebook interface.        │
 │ Type "help()" for help.                                            │
 └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
 ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
 ┃ Warning: this is a prerelease version, and it may be unstable.     ┃
 ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
 sage: P.<a,b,c> = PolynomialRing(QQ)
 sage: %timeit d=(a+b+c+1)^100
 1 loops, best of 3: 3.98 s per loop
 sage: m = random_matrix(QQ, 1000)
 sage: %timeit m**2
 1 loops, best of 3: 1.07 s per loop
 }}}

 {{{
 $ LD_PRELOAD="/usr/lib/libtcmalloc.so.4" sage
 ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
 │ Sage Version 6.2.beta4, Release Date: 2014-03-11                   │
 │ Type "notebook()" for the browser-based notebook interface.        │
 │ Type "help()" for help.                                            │
 └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
 ┏━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┓
 ┃ Warning: this is a prerelease version, and it may be unstable.     ┃
 ┗━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━┛
 sage: P.<a,b,c> = PolynomialRing(QQ)
 sage: %timeit d=(a+b+c+1)^100
 1 loops, best of 3: 3.85 s per loop
 sage: m = random_matrix(QQ, 1000)
 sage: %timeit m**2
 1 loops, best of 3: 840 ms per loop
 }}}

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/15950>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
and MATLAB

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