#15989: Python 3 preparation: Change print statement to print() function
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       Reporter:  wluebbe       |        Owner:
           Type:  enhancement   |       Status:  new
       Priority:  major         |    Milestone:  sage-6.2
      Component:  distribution  |   Resolution:
       Keywords:  python3       |    Merged in:
        Authors:                |    Reviewers:
Report Upstream:  N/A           |  Work issues:
         Branch:                |       Commit:
   Dependencies:                |     Stopgaps:
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Comment (by wluebbe):

 I made another attempt using {{{2to3 -f print}}}: this uses no {{{from
 __future__ import print_function}}} but changes the print statement syntax
 to the print function syntax.
 [[br]]
 The hope was that the majority of changes would also be valid statement
 syntax (just an extra pair of parenthesis). See ticket:13255 for such an
 approach.

 There were about 200 changed py modules.
 [[br]]
 Thereof about 20 had lines with {{{end=" "}}}. Some could be eliminated
 with a little refactoring.

 14 modules needed {{{import print_function}}}. This lead usually 40
 doctest failures as the parenthesis caused the parameters to be printed as
 tuples (which was not the expected output). A fix would be simple.

 But in {{{src/sage/modular/etaproducts.py}}} and in
 {{{src/sage/modular/all.py}}} (which contained the only {{{file=}}} the
 {{{import print_function}}} caused 2545 doctest failures in about 500
 modules!!! I still cannot explain this differing behavior.

 **To long didn't read:**
 I consider this experiment failed!
 [[br]]
 If the goal is one **robust** common Python 2 / 3 code base (which I
 assume!) then all modules should have the {{{from __future__ import
 print_function}}}. This would require a  preparser that can add the
 parenthesis in the doctests on the fly or -as a fallback- add the
 parenthesis to the doctest source.

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/15989#comment:8>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
and MATLAB

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