#16652: expansion of psi(m/n)
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   Reporter:  rws        |            Owner:
       Type:             |           Status:  new
  enhancement            |        Milestone:  sage-6.3
   Priority:  major      |         Keywords:  special, psi, digamma,
  Component:  symbolics  |  expansion
  Merged in:             |          Authors:
  Reviewers:             |  Report Upstream:  N/A
Work issues:             |           Branch:
     Commit:             |     Dependencies:
   Stopgaps:             |
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 As example, expressions with several psi values of rational argument
 result from infinite sums:
 {{{
 sage: sum((-1)^(k+1)/(4*k-3), k, 1, oo)
 1/8*psi(5/8) - 1/8*psi(1/8)
 }}}

 `psi(m/n)`, m<k, has a closed form of finitely many terms of elementary
 functions, so differences of psi values can yield nice expressions like
 `1/8*psi(5/8) - 1/8*psi(1/8) = 1/(4*sqrt(2))*(pi+2*log(sqrt(2)+1))`

 To arrive at such simplifications the expansion of `psi(m/n)` using Gauss'
 Digamma Theorem should be implemented.

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digamma_function#Gauss.27s_digamma_theorem

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/16652>
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