#16708: Class group part of the Selmer group of a number field is incorrectly
computed
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   Reporter:  pbruin         |            Owner:
       Type:  defect         |           Status:  new
   Priority:  major          |        Milestone:  sage-6.3
  Component:  number fields  |         Keywords:  Selmer group
  Merged in:                 |          Authors:
  Reviewers:                 |  Report Upstream:  N/A
Work issues:                 |           Branch:
     Commit:                 |     Dependencies:
   Stopgaps:                 |
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 The construction of elements of the ''m''-Selmer group of a number field
 from elements of the ''m''-torsion of the class group uses an incorrect
 formula, as the following example shows:
 {{{
 sage: K.<a> = QuadraticField(-5)
 sage: p = K.primes_above(2)[0]
 sage: S = K.selmer_group((), 4)
 sage: all(4.divides(x.valuation(p)) for x in S)
 False  # should be True
 }}}
 The class group is cyclic of order 2, generated by the unique prime ideal
 ''p'' above 2.  To construct an element of the ''m''-Selmer group from it,
 for ''m'' even, one has to take a generator of the principal ideal
 ''p^m^''.  However. the `selmer_group()` method currently uses a generator
 of ''p''^2^ for any even ''m''.

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Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/16708>
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