#17123: Extending binomial(n,k) to negative integers n, k.
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       Reporter:  pluschny       |        Owner:
           Type:  enhancement    |       Status:  new
       Priority:  minor          |    Milestone:  sage-6.4
      Component:  combinatorics  |   Resolution:
       Keywords:  binomial       |    Merged in:
        Authors:                 |    Reviewers:
Report Upstream:  N/A            |  Work issues:
         Branch:                 |       Commit:
   Dependencies:                 |     Stopgaps:
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Comment (by pluschny):

 Darij: "If it is an extension, then call it `binomial_extension`
 or whatever; do not usurp `binomial`."

 Volker's proposal above is: "We could also have an optional
 keyword argument binomial(n, k, extension='Knuth')". This
 looks like a good idea to me, perhaps better with the name
 'symmetrical' instead of 'Knuth'.

 Darij: "Maple and Mathematica do not set standards in combinatorics."

 But you can also not ignore them especially as Sage's
 mission is to become a viable alternative to theses systems.

 "We should be going for the definition which is the most
 reliable and standard in *mathematical* literature. And
 here it is the 0 one."

 I agree. But this does not mean that we should block
 interesting developments either. Volker's proposal shows
 the way.

 On a side note: Don Knuth is known to be happily hacking
 with Mathematica for a long time
 http://www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu/~uno/screen.jpeg
 and reading his 'Convolution Polynomials' with it's many
 implicit and explicit uses of the binomial function I
 do not see him complain about the way Mathematica defines it.

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/17123#comment:20>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
and MATLAB

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