#17947: implement the cluster fans
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       Reporter:         |        Owner:
  chapoton               |       Status:  needs_review
           Type:         |    Milestone:  sage-6.6
  enhancement            |   Resolution:
       Priority:  minor  |    Merged in:
      Component:         |    Reviewers:
  combinatorics          |  Work issues:
       Keywords:         |       Commit:
  cluster, fan           |  9628ba3adff463a4d57a030bd75a57ae2b7aea44
        Authors:         |     Stopgaps:
  Frédéric Chapoton      |
Report Upstream:  N/A    |
         Branch:         |
  u/chapoton/17947       |
   Dependencies:         |
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Comment (by chapoton):

 Replying to [comment:5 darij]:
 > Thanks -- this makes things a lot less scarier. I feel I need some more
 help, though.

 Yes. I hope you do not want all these explanations to be written in the
 doc ?

 > Is a simplicial fan the same as a simplicial complex but with "simplex"
 replaced by "simplicial cone"?

 Yes, essentially, but not quite because some convexity issues enter the
 definition. For the exact definition of a fan, see Fulton book on toric
 varieties for example. A simplicial fan is a fan where every cone is
 simplicial, namely has the minimal number of generators wrt its dimension.

 >How exactly do the vectors `d` in `\ZZ^n` give rise to a cone?

 The d associated with variables in a given cluster span the rays of a
 cone.

 >Is the cone corresponding to a cluster simply the set of all nonnegative
 linear combinations of the denominator vectors?

 Yes.

 > What is a smooth fan?

 a smooth fan is a simplicial fan such that each cone is smooth. A smooth
 cone is a simplicial cone whose rays define a basis of the lattice (they
 have determinant +-1)

 This is related to the smoothness of the toric variety associated to the
 fan.

 > Why do you require acyclicity; isn't finite-type enough?

 No, with this version of the fan. If you apply it to the cyclic quiver
 with 3 vertices, the result is not an interesting fan (in particular it is
 not smooth). There is maybe another version of the fan using the g-vector
 instead. I do not remember the details right now.

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/17947#comment:6>
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