#20127: zetaderiv: numerically unstable
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
       Reporter:  behackl            |        Owner:
           Type:  defect             |       Status:  new
       Priority:  major              |    Milestone:  sage-7.1
      Component:  numerical          |   Resolution:
       Keywords:                     |    Merged in:
        Authors:  Benjamin Hackl     |    Reviewers:
Report Upstream:  N/A                |  Work issues:
         Branch:                     |       Commit:
  u/behackl/symbolic/test_relation/noconvergence|  
4ddf10c1c65acabc21bae40d80b51735cf26be24
   Dependencies:                     |     Stopgaps:
-------------------------------------+-------------------------------------
Changes (by behackl):

 * component:  symbolics => numerical


Old description:

> Testing the following expression for zero randomly results in a
> `NoConvergence` error being thrown from `mpmath`:
>
> {{{
> sage: var('k')
> k
> sage: bool(gamma(k*pi) * zetaderiv(1, k*pi*I)/log(2)^2 == 0)
> False
> }}}
>
> or
>
> {{{
> sage: bool(gamma(k*pi) * zetaderiv(1, k*pi*I)/log(2)^2 == 0)
> Traceback (most recent call last):
> ...
> NoConvergence: zeta: too much cancellation
> }}}
>
> This ticket adds this error to the list of caught errors in
> `test_relation`.

New description:

 The implementation of the derivative of the zeta function `zetaderiv` is
 numerically unstable and very slow (for large negative values):

 {{{
 sage: zetaderiv(1, CIF(-600))
 Traceback (most recent call last):
 ...
 NoConvergence: zeta: too much cancellation
 }}}

 {{{
 sage: timeit('zetaderiv(1, CIF(-500))')
 5 loops, best of 3: 3.08 s per loop
 }}}

 Could either the current implementation be improved or an alternative
 numerical implementation be used?

 ---

 This also causes errors when testing relations like
 {{{
 sage: bool(gamma(k*pi) * zetaderiv(1, k*pi*I)/log(2)^2 == 0)
 Traceback (most recent call last):
 ...
 NoConvergence: zeta: too much cancellation
 }}}

--

--
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/ticket/20127#comment:13>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
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