#11725: Generate random elements of the algebraic field
----------------------------+-----------------------------------------------
   Reporter:  rbeezer       |          Owner:  AlexGhitza   
       Type:  enhancement   |         Status:  needs_review 
   Priority:  minor         |      Milestone:  sage-4.7.2   
  Component:  algebra       |       Keywords:  random, QQbar
Work_issues:                |       Upstream:  N/A          
   Reviewer:  Simon Spicer  |         Author:  Rob Beezer   
     Merged:                |   Dependencies:               
----------------------------+-----------------------------------------------

Old description:

> Random elements of QQbar default to the method implemented for the
> integers.  This patch creates algebraic numbers via roots of random
> polynomials with integer coefficients.
>
> Implementation notes:
>   1.  Degree 2 is the default so that some complex numbers are generated.
>   1.  Might create constant polynomials, so a monic term (of random
> degree) may be added.
>   1.  Could be some efficiencies to be gained by not creating all the
> roots and choosing just one, but this should be a good start.
>   1.  Real goal was random vectors over `QQbar`.  A doctest demonstrates
> how control of the integer coefficients can be passed from
> `random_vector()` to the `QQbar.random_element()` to
> `ZZ.random_element()`.
>
> '''Apply''':
>   1. [attachment:trac_11725-random-algebraic-numbers2.patch]

New description:

 Random elements of QQbar default to the method implemented for the
 integers.  This patch creates algebraic numbers via roots of random
 polynomials with integer coefficients.

 Implementation notes:
   1.  Degree 2 is the default so that some complex numbers are generated.
   1.  Might create constant polynomials, so a monic term (of random
 degree) may be added.
   1.  Could be some efficiencies to be gained by not creating all the
 roots and choosing just one, but this should be a good start.
   1.  Real goal was random vectors over `QQbar`.  A doctest demonstrates
 how control of the integer coefficients can be passed from
 `random_vector()` to the `QQbar.random_element()` to
 `ZZ.random_element()`.

 '''Apply''':
   1. [attachment:trac_11725-random-algebraic-numbers3.patch]

--

Comment(by rbeezer):

 All the changes look good to me.  I'll let you flip this to positive
 review.

 Thanks for your help with this one - it'll be good to have available.

 Rob

-- 
Ticket URL: <http://trac.sagemath.org/sage_trac/ticket/11725#comment:4>
Sage <http://www.sagemath.org>
Sage: Creating a Viable Open Source Alternative to Magma, Maple, Mathematica, 
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