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-----Original Message-----
From: MeLinda MeLisa <[email protected]>
Sender: [email protected]
Date: Sat, 27 Nov 2010 06:42:05 
To: <[email protected]>
Reply-To: [email protected]
Subject: [StockForex] Conspiracy and the euro, but Soros Is ‘Confident
        ’ in Euro ?

Conspiracy and the euro, but Soros Is ‘Confident’ in Euro ?


Conspiracy and the euro


I have reported from many countries where crises are blamed on
“foreign hands”. More often than not they are unnamed. Indeed these
sinister conspirators can have greater credibility if they remain in
the shadows.


Sometimes the conspirator is identified. After the recent
anti-government demonstrations in Iran, officials blamed British
intelligence for stirring up the mob.

Now with the euro facing its severest test, some see conspiracy here
too. The Greek Prime Minister, George Papandreou, when talking to his
domestic audience, said that his country had become “a laboratory
animal between Europe and the markets”. The message to the Greek
people is that speculators are to blame.

The cry has been taken up by the Spanish Public Works Minister, Jose
Blanco. “None of what is happening in the world,” he concludes,
“including the editorials of foreign newspapers, is coincidental or
innocent”.

Spanish papers report that the country’s National Intelligence Centre
is looking into “speculative attacks on Spain”. Thrown into this
inquiry is “the aggressiveness of some Anglo-Saxon media”.

As the conspiracy unfolds, the plotters emerge as “Anglo-Saxon”
speculators. Some French commentators are drawn to this scenario. It’s
the Anglo-Saxon banks and hedge funds who are behind the euro crisis,
is their conclusion. Indeed, one French commentator was quoted as
saying “those who played against Greece will pay dearly. The European
Union states now view this as direct aggression against them.”

Even the head of the 16-nation Eurogroup, Jean-Claude Juncker, is
drawn to the idea of the euro as victim. “We shouldn’t accept to be
the target of financial markets,” he says. “I am concerned,” he goes
on, “at the irrational way of behaving of financial markets”.

In the UK, Labour MP and former Europe Minister Denis MacShane writes
that “the Anglo-Saxon club of anti-Europeans is on the rampage”.

So the plot seems to be this: that some Anglo-Saxon “hedgies” are
targeting the euro, egged on by a supporting cast of anti-European
scribes.



So what do we know?

It is true that speculators have raised their bets against the euro.
It is reported that the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, which reflects
hedge fund activity, has witnessed growing positions being taken on
the euro falling further. It is, however, what foreign currency
trading is all about. As Charles Grant of the Centre for European
Reform points out, “people take bets on currencies – if they overreach
themselves they go bust”.

Regardless of conspiracies, however, there are some real, fundamental
problems. Firstly, the Greek accounts were exposed as fakes. When its
deficit shot up, financial markets feared the huge public debt may
cause it to default. That is not just a judgement by markets – senior
officials in Greece believe that too. The Greek Finance Minister,
George Papaconstantinou, admits his country is in “a terrible mess”.
Confidence in Greek accounting has not yet returned.

There is little faith either that the Greek government can implement
its austerity plans. Only today Greek customs officials walked off the
job for three days in protest at the spending cuts. Fuel truck drivers
may join in. The message from the meeting of European finance
ministers today was that Athens “must surpass expectations (in its
spending cuts), and so far they have not done so”.

Secondly, no one yet knows the details of how any bail-out would work.
The uncertainty plays on market fears. Greece wants the EU to set out
how any potential rescue would function. Several key countries
including Germany don’t yet want to show their hands. They are giving
Greece until 16 March to show it is making progress with its austerity
plan. If it isn’t, they may insist on Athens taking harsher measures,
including raising VAT.

It is worth noting that the IMF will have a strong and possibly
growing role in monitoring and advising the Greeks on their plans.

Thirdly, Germany is willing to play the longer game because
politically any bail-out would be very difficult to sell at home. The
German people don’t want it. Charles Grant says, however, he is
certain that in the end Germany would act to prevent Greece
defaulting. After all, it has signed up to a statement to “defend the
stability of the euro”. He says it is “understandable” at this stage
that Germany wouldn’t want to be too “explicit” about its plans, but
who exactly will do the bail-out remains unclear.

Fourthly, there are the imbalances between the countries in the
eurozone. They cannot be wished away. Germany, for instance, has a
tight wage policy. It relies on exports for growth and does well out
of the eurozone. But Southern European countries can’t export their
way out of recession when domestic demand in places like Germany
remains so weak. And it is highly unlikely that Berlin will loosen its
policies to save the Greeks.

Fifthly, there are widespread doubts among those who support the euro
that it can survive in its present form whilst fiscal policies are
decided at the level of national governments.

So as Nicolas Veron of the Bruegel Institute says “the markets are
testing the limits of the single currency policy framework”.

So conspiracy? The markets are giving the euro a severe stress test
because they suspect there are real flaws and uncertainties that have
not been addressed.

The respected economist Paul Krugman had a take on all this today:
“The real story behind Europe’s troubles lies not in the deficit but
in the policy elites, who pushed the Continent into adopting a single
currency well before the Continent was ready for such an experiment.”



Soros Is ‘Confident’ in Euro Zone ?

“I’m actually confident Greece will do whatever is necessary to meet
conditions to remain a member of the euro to qualify for financing by
the ECB for Greek government bonds,” Soros told reporters in Jakarta
Newspaper

World stock markets rallied since yesterday as prospects for a bailout
of Greece eased concern that deteriorating government finances will
derail the global economic recovery

“Providing Greece meets its target, I hope the European Union, the
European Central Bank, the euro zone will find a way to finance the
government in a way that’s not too expensive for Greece to provide
some relief,” said Soros, 79, who was in Indonesia meeting Vice
President Boediono.

Billionaire investor George Soros, who made $1 billion in 1992
correctly betting against the British pound, said he expects Greece
will be able to remain in the euro region.




“The Greatest Buying Opportunity for Euro ?”

“You never want a serious crisis to go to waste,” Rahm Emanuel, U.S.
President Barack Obama’s chief of staff, said during the 2008 credit
crunch. “It’s an opportunity to do things that you could not do
before.”

The euro area and the European Central Bank are now dealing with what
markets are calling the “PIGS” crisis: Portugal, Ireland, Greece and
Spain. Sometimes Italy is added to the list, but its finances seem to
be in slightly better shape.

The bond markets have picked on Greece, punishing the country for
running up a budget deficit equal to 12.7 percent of gross domestic
product. Now the focus is on other indebted countries in the euro
area. Equity and currency markets are jittery as central bankers seek
a lasting solution.

It’s a crisis, no doubt. But the ECB should, perhaps, see it as an opportunity.

There has been confusion about fiscal responsibility since the euro
was created a decade ago. This is the chance to set the record
straight. Get this crisis right, and the euro could establish itself
as the dominant world currency. Get it wrong, and by 2030 the only
place you’ll be able to get euro notes will be as souvenirs on EBay
Inc.

The nub of the PIGS problem is very simple: For years, they have been
able to incur debts in a currency that was far stronger, and had much
lower borrowing costs, than the old national ones the euro replaced.
Now the bill is falling due. Either they implement tough austerity
measures, subjecting their economies to savage recessions. Or else
they can quit the euro and introduce a new currency. Either way, the
outlook is grim.

There is, however a three-step program, that would manage the crisis
and strengthen the euro in the long term.


By Market Talk via News – Europe

.
http://marketpin.blogspot.com/


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