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-----Original Message-----
From: MeLinda MeLisa <[email protected]>
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Date: Fri, 8 Apr 2011 08:21:02 
To: <[email protected]>
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Subject: [StockForex] Citigroup Under Pressure in Indonesia

Citigroup Under Pressure in Indonesia


April 08, 2011 - http://www.marketcall.net


A senior Indonesian lawmaker called for penalties against Citigroup
Inc. as it grapples with allegations that a local employee embezzled
millions of dollars from customers, as well as questions about its
debt-collection practices.

Speaking to reporters in Jakarta on Thursday, Emir Moeis, chairman of
the parliamentary committee overseeing the financial sector in
Southeast Asia's most populous country, said the central bank should
impose "stern actions" on Citigroup, "ranging from freezing its
credit-card business to revoking its entire license in the country
depending on the degree of violations it has committed."

Bank Indonesia has already ordered Citibank, the largest foreign bank
by assets in the country, not to accept new clients for its Citigold
wealth management unit after a staff member, Inong Malinda Dee, was
detained by police on March 23 on charges of stealing at least 17
billion rupiah ($2 million) from clients after obtaining signed blank
checks from clients. Citi detected the problem in February, and the
current investigation shows the fraud dates back to December. Police
also seized expensive cars in Ms. Dee's possession.

Efforts to reach Ms. Dee were unsuccessful.

Ditta Amahorseya, head of Citi's country corporate affairs in
Indonesia, said in a statement prepared for testimony before
parliament that the halt on accepting new customers is "temporary" and
that it has "no impact on the service we offer our existing Citigold
customers."

A Citigroup spokesman said the bank has "identified some suspicious
transactions conducted by a Relationship Manager at our Landmark
Branch and immediately informed local regulators and the Police." It
has "contacted those who may have been impacted by the fraud, and will
work with them to "address any losses in their accounts."

The allegations made against Citi come at a time when Indonesia, with
its rapidly growing middle class, is increasing in importance to
foreign banks.

The Citigold business in which the fraud took place targets Asia's
emerging affluent market, generally defined as those with between
$10,000 to $100,000 in assets. In Indonesia, Citi's Citigold clients
have $50,000 or more in investible assets.

Citigroup's consumer unit in Asia generated $2.1 billion in net profit
in 2010, up 52% from a year earlier, and was the largest regional
contribution to consumer banking globally, according to the company.

In a parliamentary hearing on Wednesday, Bank Indonesia governor
Darmin Nasution said he wouldn't rule out more "severe sanctions" if
more wrongdoings are discovered.

Indonesian police are simultaneously conducting an investigation into
the death of a Citibank client, who died last week after meeting with
debt collectors contracted by Citi at a Citibank branch in Jakarta.
The man, Irzen Octa, was the secretary-general of the National Unity
Party, a small party in Indonesian politics. The exact circumstances
of the man's death are unclear.

That resulted in Bank Indonesia ordering Citigroup not to add any new
credit-card customers.

A spokesman for the Jakarta police, Baharudin Jafar, said four
suspects have been named and three detained as part of the
investigation, which the police are treating as a "criminal one." The
police are investigating the relationship between Citibank and the
debt collectors, he said.

On Wednesday, Citi's country manager for Indonesia, Shariq Mukhtar,
told parliament that the bank was "deeply saddened and shocked by the
unexpected passing" of Mr. Octa, and that Citi is "working very hard
to understand" what happened when Mr. Octa visited the bank branch on
March 29

Mr. Mukhtar said Citi didn't believe "anyone physically harmed Mr.
Octa" in their offices. In discussing the bank's debt-collection
practices, he said Citi has "strong controls and robust processes to
ensure we satisfy all local legal and regulatory requirements
regarding debt collection."

Mr. Moeis, the parliamentarian, said he has ordered Bank Indonesia to
ban debt-collecting outsourcing. "Debt collection must be part of the
banks."

This isn't the first time Citigroup's internal controls have been
called into question with regard to customer accounts in Asia.

In 2010, Citigroup identified a $67 million investment fraud at one of
its Indian branches. The customer in that case filed an official
complaint against Citigroup, that prompted a police investigation,
which was later withdrawn. Citigroup said at the time the claims in
the case against senior executives were "completely without basis and
we intend to contest them vigorously." The case remains open.

In Hong Kong in 2009, Citi found in a probe that a financial adviser
had duped seven investors in what was effectively a Ponzi scheme, with
losses estimated at about $1.7 million. At the time, a bank spokesman
described the episode as an "isolated incident." Police are seeking
the financial adviser, who has left the country.



- Alison Tudor and Yayu Yuniar contributed to this article - Wall Street Journal

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