*As seen on our tweet:*

[image: Inline image 1]

*Ulasan Khusus Reuters: Indonesia Equity under Pressure*

Tidak lama setelah penutupan perdagangan Rabu kemarin, Reuters merilis
ulasan khusus mengenai dinamika dan potensi pergerakan saham Indonesia.
Sebagai salah satu dari tiga media keuangan global utama bersama Bloomberg
dan Financial Times, pemberitaan media finansial *mainstream* ini selalu
meninggalkan dampak yang signfikan terhadap pasar yang diliput. Data
analisis pemberitaan yang kami acu menunjukkan bahwa dalam kurun waktu 5-25
hari setelah pemberitaan dari media*mainstream* global yang dipandang
"penting"/"material" akan diikuti dengan reaksi pasar yang signifikan.
Terlebih jika pasar yang diliput merupakan pasar dengan likuiditas relatif
terbatas (*shallow*). Argumentasi ilmiahnya sangat sederhana karena
media-media besar tersebut menjadi referensi utama pengambilan keputusan
para pelaku pasar global.

Secara umum, Reuters menggaribawahi beberapa tendensi penting yang terjadi
selama *year-to-date* 2012. Mulai dari *foreign outflow* dari dana kelolaan
(*fund*) luar negeri yang berbasis ekuitas Indonesia, *bond attack* akhir-akhir
ini yang juga mendorong*outflow* terhadap SBN yang dikonfirmasi dengan
penurunan *demand* penerbitan baru, valuasi premium yang sudah disuarakan
massal oleh banyak manajer investasi, dan potensi gejolak inflasi, semuanya
melebur menjadi faktor negatif yang mendorong banayk manajer investasi
internasional mengambil langkah (*move*) melepas posisi di Indonesia. Dalam
penutupan perdagangan kemarin setelah sempat bermanuver pada awal Maret,
pelaku pasar asing kembali memulai putaran baru *outflow* lokal dengan
mencatat *net foreign sell* Rp287 miliar hanya di pasar reguler.

Reuters, 07 Maret
*Brief*

*Analysis: Indonesia markets lag peers as country's glow fades*
*
*
*Now, investors are shying away from its bonds and shares as the case for
piling more money into Southeast Asia's biggest and fastest-growing economy
has weakened.*

*Inflation*
*
*
*The government has raised its 2012 inflation forecast to 7 percent from
5.3 percent, according to a document seen by Reuters on Wednesday.*
*
*
*Higher inflation threatens to hit domestic consumption -- the cornerstone
around which most Indonesia-focused portfolios are constructed. That's why
some funds feel relative valuations for Indonesian stocks versus the rest
of Southeast Asia and other emerging markets are looking rich.*
*
*
*'Already Expensive'*
*
*
*"People see that valuations are already expensive amid uncertainties of
expectations on the fuel price hike. We have reduced long positions," said
Herbie Mohede, a fund manager in Jakarta at PT Samuel Aset Manajemen, which
manages about $130 million in Indonesian stocks and bonds.*
*
*
*Indonesia grew 6.5 percent in 2011, the fastest in 15 years. But if
inflation this year is 7 percent, that would top growth, seen at 6.1
percent in a Reuters poll.*
*
*
*"We expect growth to remain in trend, although a moderation to possibly
below 6 percent is already due to happen because of the extended slowdown
in the global economy," said Gundy Cahyadi, an economist at OCBC in
Singapore.*
*
*
*Outflow*
*
*
*The stock exchange has seen foreign inflows of $183 million in the year up
to March 2, a fraction of the $2.65 billion for all of 2011, according to
Reuters data. Also, Indonesian equity funds did not see net inflows in the
two weeks ending February 24 despite emerging markets as a group receiving
solid flows over the period, according to JPMorgan.*
*
*
*The index is up just 3 percent this year compared with the 10.3 percent
rise in Asian stocks outside Japan .MIAPJ0000PUS.*
*
*
*Southeast Asia's top performer this year has been the small Vietnam market
.VNI, up 26 percent.*
*
*
*Jakarta's top consumption-driven companies have fared even worse, with
Unilever Indonesia (UNVR.JK) flat so far this year and the main auto
assembler Astra International (ASII.JK) down 6.6 percent.*

*Fuel subsidies protect local consumers from rising global oil prices, but
at the same time Morgan Stanley notes that Indonesia could see a
deterioration in its fiscal balances if the government does not allow
domestic fuel prices to rise.*
*
*
*Given this difficult backdrop, Indonesian markets are likely to remain
relative underperformer among emerging markets.*
*
*
*The yield on benchmark 10-year Indonesian government bonds has risen about
80 basis points since falling to a record low around 5 percent on Feb 9.*
*
*
*Rupiah Weakens*
*
*
*The rupiah lost about 0.5 percent on Wednesday was off 1.2 percent this
year, according to Thomson Reuters data, as it was hit by capital outflows.*
*
*
*Considering the amount of money that has found its way into the country in
recent years, the unwind could have some way to go, making Indonesia an
underperformer in Asia for a while.*
*
*
*U.S.-based money manager Cumberland Advisors, which invests in emerging
markets primarily via exchange-traded funds, said in an emailed note to
clients on February 27 that it had sold its positions in Indonesia while
adding to Brazil and India and maintaining "significant" positions in China.
*
*
*
*Cumberland's move comes largely due to valuations.*
*
*
*On a forward 12-month price-to-earnings basis, the MSCI Indonesia
.MIID00000PID trades at a multiple of 13 times, according to Thomson
Reuters I/B/E/S. That represents a 26 premium over the MSCI Emerging
Markets index .MIEF00000PUS and a 36.4 percent premium to the MSCI China
.MICN00000PHK index.*
*
*
*"While some of the premium for Indonesian stocks is justified, current
valuations do look to us to be too rich," said Bill Witherell, Cumberland's
chief global economist. ($1 = 9170 rupiah)*

Rilis lengkap saat ini sudah dapat diakses *online*:
http://www.reuters.com/article/2012/03/07/us-indonesia-economy-idUSTRE8260HP20120307
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