When Sri Sathya Sai established a Modern Gurukulam on Guru Pournima Day... 
     
      Sri Sathya Sai at the entrance of the New College Building at Anantapur 
      on the day of Inauguration 

Thursday, July 08, 1971



The President of India, Sri V. V. Giri, inaugurated the new building of the Sri 
Sathya Sai Arts and Science College for Women, Anantapur on the 8th July, 1971, 
Guru Poornima day. Swami came in a procession at 11 am accompanied by the 
President and his wife Smt. Saraswathi Giri. The Members of Sri Sathya Sai 
Trust, the Managing Committee of the College, Dr. Bhagvantam and the Principal, 
Smt. Anima Mukherji accorded a traditional welcome. The function was presided 
over by the Governor of Mysore, Sri Dharmavira. 


     
      Dignitaries on the dias: From the left - Sri Brahmananda Reddy, Chief 
Minister, Andhra Pradesh; Sri Sathya Sai; Sri V. V. Giri, President of India 

The dignitaries present at this function were, Sri K. Brahmananda Reddy, Chief 
Minister, Andhra Pradesh; Sri Nakul Sen, Lieutenant Governor of Goa; Ministers 
Sri G. C. Venkanna, Sri M. N. Lakshminarasaiah and Sri P. V. Narasimha Rao; 
Members of Parliament - Sri Shankaragiri, Sri Brahmananda Panda, Sri Chanda 
Narayanappa; Justice Balakrishna Eradi, Justice Gopi Vallabha Iyengar, Justice 
V. Parthasarathi; Sri Vema Reddy, Chairman, Rayalaseema Development 
Corporation; Ms. Indra Devi from Mexico; Sri S. Seetharam from London; the 
Rajmata of Jamnagar; the Rajmata of Sirohi; Sri P. R. Kamani; Sri A. S. Adke, 
the Vice Chancellor of Karnataka University, Dharwar; Dr. D. Jagannatha Reddy, 
Vice Chancellor of Sri Venkateswara University, Tirupati; the Kumararaja of 
Venkatagiri; Sri V. K. Rao; and  Members of the Legislative Assembly of the 
region.


     
      Prof. V. K. Gokak delivering the Welcome Address
      (Seen the in the background: From left - Sri P. V. Narasimha Rao, 
Minister, Govt. of Andhra Pradesh, Sri Sathya Sai; Sri V.V. Giri; Smt. 
Sarawathi Giri) 

The function started with Vedic recitation by Brahmasri Kameswara Ganapathy. 
Prof. V. K. Gokak, Director, Institute of Advanced Studies of Shimla, then 
delivered the welcome address. Dr. S. Bhagvantam presented progress details of 
the College. This was followed by the speeches of Dr. D. Jagannatha Reddy, Sri 
P. V. Narasimha Rao, Sri Brahmananda Reddy and Sri Dharmavira. 
 
     
      The Presidential Address by Sri V. V. Giri, President of India 

Swami delivered His Discourse after the President’s address. He said:
 
This Day we are inaugurating the new buildings for the College dedicated to 
this purpose of having such Maas (mothers) for the revival of the Dharma, which 
Bharat and the world so urgently need today. Today, all departments of life are 
reverberating with the raucous noise of anxiety and fear, uncertainty and 
insecurity. The main purpose of life is the acquisition of Ananda, and the 
sharing of that Ananda with others. This has gone under; and a vast new number 
of desires, quite unrelated to the chief aim of the Vyakti (individual) who has 
to make his Divinity patent, is emerging, like lava from the subterranean fire! 
The Guru warns and waylays; but, his words are not heeded. Man loathes the law 
and loves the lie; he gives ear to evil and invites iniquities on himself!
 
…This will be a Gurukul, a place where teachers and taught will grow together 
in love and wisdom, as close to the ideas of the hermitages of the past as 
possible under present conditions. Today is Guru-vaar, Thursday; it is also 
Guru-Pournima, the Day set apart for adoration of the Guru (the Preceptor). It 
was mentioned just now that this must prove to be the nucleus of a Women's 
University---but, I am not enamoured of that prospect; I will be happy only 
when the Gurukula atmosphere is fostered and maintained, uncontaminated. Women 
must emerge from this College armed with deep-rooted virtue and firm faith in 
the ideals of woman-hood, laid down in our sacred texts. Then only can they, as 
mothers, mould their children as bright, beautiful, virtuous, strong citizens 
of the world. This is the only way out of the horror in which the world is 
simmering.

…The seed has been planted today; it has to sprout and spread as a tree, heavy 
with fruits. It has to confer security and sustenance to all…


     
      The ersthwhile Sri Sathya Sai College for Women at Anantapur; now the 
Anantapur Campus, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Learning 

In the evening function, Sri Nakul Sen addressed the gathering. The function 
concluded with Swami’s Discourse. On that occasion He said:

This day is Guru Pournami, when many offer special Puja to the Guru (worship of 
the preceptor) who has initiated them into spiritual life, with the grant of 
some manthra (sacred syllable) or some vow. To adore the preceptor who has 
shown the path of liberation, you need not wait for the arrival of this 
particular day. You need not watch the calendar at all; be ever grateful. The 
guru has directed the vision inside, the goal is in you, the path leads you to 
yourself, the I that shines unknown in you, as well as in all. Knowing it is 
liberation from the bondage of the body and the chain of birth and death which 
the body drags along with it.
 
People come to Me and pray, “Swaami! Naaku Moksham Kaavaali” (Swami, I want 
liberation). Consider for a moment that statement of thirst. A parcel you get 
through post is covered top and bottom, with the gift inside the two; you 
remove the packaging material from top and bottom to get at the thing you 
really value most; Moksha (the gift you value) is packed between two 
ideas---'for me,' and 'is wanted'---the idea of Ego and the idea of Desire. So, 
all I have to tell you is, "Remove the packing, and take the gift, Moksha. Have 
no ego, discard desire, you are liberated!" The Guru asks you to repeat a 
Mantra; but the Mantra cannot grant you the final beatitude, It will discipline 
the mind, control its vagaries, and strengthen faith. But, unless you see God 
in all, unless your mind is made a mirror reflecting the image of God that 
everyone and everything is, you are not entitled to the release you claim. 
…We have in this country, as well as in others, many institutions and 
organisations devoted to spiritual uplift of man; but, they are all caught up 
in the politics of competition for prestige and power, and in the game of 
personal aggrandizement. Wherever you turn, you meet Sanyasins, Yogis, Gurus 
and Babas, varieties of the same theme, clamouring for clientele, wheedling for 
funds, parading for protocol! No one seems to have delved into the relativity 
of things. No one seems to have dived for the pearls at the bottom and secured 
them. All are on the surface of things, afraid to lose their identities, once 
they have the light revealed. We require spiritual guides who are free from 
conceit and pride, hate and greed; guides who have travelled the whole length 
of the journey. In religious field, hypocrisy is high treason. 

I know there are many of you who argue and discuss how and in what manner these 
structures came to be built so grandly. If you have known Me through and 
through, there will be no such argument at all. You will know that this is but 
an insignificant product of My power. I have done this, only as an example, 
for, unless those who lead are themselves active and earnest, to bend and bear 
the burden, those who are encouraged to follow will lose heart and miss the 
way. Religious leaders have a greater responsibility in this respect; for, it 
is a field where hypocrisy is high treason. People fly high, only to cast their 
eyes on a wider circle, searching for sustenance, as vultures do! The eye 
belies what the wings proclaim.
 
Others, I know, have questioned, why I had requested the President of India, 
Smt.Saraswati Giri, the Governor of Mysore, the Chief Minister of Andhra 
Pradesh, the Education Minister of Andhra Pradesh, and the Vice-Chancellor of 
the Venkateshwara University to share the Ananda (joy) of this occasion. They 
hold positions which are sources of influence over many and it is necessary to 
draw their attention to this resurgence of spiritual education. They themselves 
have to be put into touch with the activities that are crucial to the revival 
of the culture of this land. That is the reason why I am inviting these 
dignitaries to attend and share in the joy of the proceedings. My aim is to 
plant transformation in the hearts of all, whether they hold high positions or 
not. All are dear to Me and all are important in My eyes. By having recourse to 
all means, the mission of establishing Prashanti has to be achieved. That is My 
task. 

…Today, we have the happy confluence of three Gu's: it is Guru-vaar (the day of 
the week is known as the Day of the Preceptor or Guru). The second refers to 
Adi-Guru (Primary Preceptor), the Full Moon of this month, which occurs today 
is revered as specially sacred to the memory of Veda Vyasa, the collator of the 
Vedas, the author of Brahma Sutras (aphorisms on Supreme Reality), the great 
poet who composed the epic known as the Fifth Veda, the Mahabharata, and the 
author of the renowned scripture of Bhakti (devotion), called the Srimad 
Bhagavata. The third Gu refers to this Guru-kula-Ashram, this college with the 
new (but ancient) outlook, of reviving the master-disciple, sanctified by 
centuries of spiritual effort and experience. These three Gu's are reminders of 
the three-pronged Bilva (wood-apple tree) leaf, which is placed in reverence 
while adoring Shiva, symbolising the three Gunas (qualities), the three prongs 
of time (past, present, future) held as a spear by Shiva, and the three 
attributes which man has to overcome, the Tamas, Rajas and Satwa (inertia, 
passion and equanimity).
 
Source: Sri Sathya Sai Digvijayam Part 1 (1926 to 1985)

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