THE ISSUE OF SPECIALIZATION IN CONTEMPORARY TIMES 


 
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Matter is not something that is the exclusive domain of Physics alone. It would 
be appropriate to call it the knowledge of Nature because it combines Physics, 
Chemistry and Biology. But, human beings out of their vested interests failed 
to see this unity. One person is designated as a Physics professor, another as 
Chemistry professor, and yet another as Biology professor. The Physics 
professor may not possess in-depth knowledge about Chemistry; likewise the 
Chemistry professor about Biology. Essentially Science is a holistic 
combination of all these features in the right proportions. On account of such 
narrow specialisation, they do not get a comprehensive mental picture of the 
whole object. It remains only as subjects in pieces while a synthesis is what 
is most needed. 

 

If there are jealousy, hatred and other such negative feelings among nations, 
no nation can have sustained development. What is needed is the unity of all 
nations. This allows each nation to enjoy peace and prosperity. People in 
medical profession, for the purpose of specialisation, divide even human body 
into a number of parts in the name of super-specialisation. One doctor may be a 
specialist in Orthopaedics, another in E.N.T. (ear-nose-throat), and yet 
another in Cardiology. If it has to be analysed in a lighter vein, if one were 
to take the heart, another to the ear, and so on, what will remain! A doctor is 
ideally expected to possess a holistic knowledge of the entire human body. What 
is the reason for the prevailing scenario of narrow specialization, which may 
no doubt have some benefits, but from the moral or the spiritual standpoint is 
not proper. 

 

 

Source: Manager and Self-Concept: An Indian Perspective, Chapter 23, 
<http://saipublications.com/b008_Man_Management.html> 

Man Management: A Values-Based Management Perspective 
<http://saipublications.com/b008_Man_Management.html> 

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