Dear Kevin,

Anything we can do only in Saligao?  We have 2 springs - including Salmona
a world famous birding site - a good amphitheater of hills with a little
original tree cover left and fields.  We could do a round trip starting and
ending at Salmona, since we have both at the same natural heritage spot:
the pristine, timeless spring with its world famous birding environs on the
one hand and modern man's mindless madness in the form that monstrosity of
a building there, on the other.

Can you help us get started?

Doubtless, we will need some nature loving enthusiasts to also help with
the trek.

Warm regards and solidarity.

M&M.

On 10 June 2013 09:00, Kevin Saldanha <[email protected]> wrote:

> **
>
>
> Thanks Victor, Tallulah, Wendell and others.
>
> It is up to the organizers (in my case pretty much myself!) to create a
> hike which will be enjoyable, challenging and educational.
>
> I got the idea from a group in the UK <http://ancestorstrail.net/> who
> prefer to stay true to the theme presented in the book - The Ancestor's
> Tale - where the hikes all work backward into geological time.  They have
> created a logarithmic scale for their timeline and have many different
> hikes all congregating on one beach indicating a common progenitor.
>
> We have had complaints that our 12.5k hike is too long (the longest UK one
> is 13 miles ~ 20+ km!).  We have accommodated that by allowing those unable
> to do the whole hike to join in later along the 
> trail<http://www.ancestorstrail.ca/pledgeinstructions.htm>where things start 
> getting interesting (ie. less than 500mya = 6k or less)
>
> I would be happy to assist any organization wanting to create their own
> hike.
>
> Kevin
>
>
> On Sun, Jun 9, 2013 at 12:56 PM, [email protected] <[email protected]>wrote:
>
>> **
>>
>> Superb idea, Kevin! It should be possible to do this in Goa, but it will
>> take planning and knowhow.
>>      Warm regards,
>>      Victor
>>
>>
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Rajiv D'Silva <[email protected]>
>> To: MissionGreenGoa <[email protected]>
>> Sent: Sun, Jun 9, 2013 12:47 pm
>> Subject: Re: [MissionGreenGoa] A hike back in geological time
>>
>> Brilliant, Kevin.
>> Hope you are able to do something like this in Goa sometime.
>>
>> Regards,
>> Rajiv
>>
>> Sent from my Blackberry
>> ------------------------------
>> *From: * Kevin Saldanha <[email protected]>
>> *Sender: * [email protected]
>> *Date: *Sat, 8 Jun 2013 17:59:11 -0400
>> *To: *<[email protected]>; <
>> [email protected]>; cafe scientifique<
>> [email protected]>; <[email protected]>
>> *ReplyTo: * [email protected]
>> *Subject: *Re: [MissionGreenGoa] A hike back in geological time
>>
>>
>>  Thanks for the shout-out, Frederick.
>>
>>  I hope that other groups may be able to emulate this effort and thereby
>> bring about a better understanding of our place in the natural world.
>>
>>  Kevin
>>
>>
>> On Sat, Jun 8, 2013 at 4:01 PM, Frederick FN Noronha फ्रेड्रिक नोरोन्या
>> *فريدريك نورونيا <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> **
>>>
>>>    A hike back in geological time
>>> May 30, 2013 | Author:Freelance Writer Margo Pierce
>>>  [image: A hike back in geological time]
>>> Kevin Saldanha (center) takes people on a 12.5-kilometer hike back to
>>> the beginning of multi-cellular life on Earth to help them understand our
>>> connection to other living beings. (Photo: Courtesy of the Ancetor's Trail
>>> Hike)
>>>  If a single human stride (0.75 meters/.82 yards) is equivalent to
>>> 60,000 years, then 6.25 centimeters (2.46 inches) represents the duration
>>> of human civilization, which is only 5,000 years old. That means a
>>> 12.5-kilometer (7.7-mile) hike would cover approximately one billion years
>>> of evolutionary time, back to the beginning of multi-cellular life on
>>> Earth. But who would make such a calculation and why? Kevin Saldanha did.
>>> He’s a veterinarian in Ontario, Canada, and the founder of the Ancestor’s
>>> Trail Hike <http://www.ancestorstrail.ca/> in Mississauga, Ontario.
>>> The hike is an opportunity to combine education about the natural world.
>>> A pre-set route is mapped against a specific timeline in Earth’s history.
>>> During the hike there are stops, called milestones, where hikers learn
>>> about different developments in the lifecycles of creatures on the planet.
>>> The goal is to go back in time to learn about human ancestors that didn’t
>>> look like people but are still part of our biological family.
>>> This in turn creates an opportunity for humans to understand the
>>> importance of preserving biodiversity. For Saldanha, one of the many
>>> volunteers who will participate in the third annual hike June 23, the link
>>> between humans and all living beings is essential to reverse the
>>> devastation of the natural world by human exploitation.
>>> Having studied evolution during his schooling, Saldanha thought he had a
>>> good sense of the connection between humans and other living beings. But
>>> the notion of a common ancestry, that humans came from other beings and not
>>> just apes, isn’t something taught in most schools.
>>> “You know it at the back of your mind but it doesn’t hit you until you
>>> realize that a fish is your cousin, a coral is your cousin,” he says.
>>> “You’ve got the same DNA in your cells that those organisms have in their
>>> cells. The genetics, the DNA sequencing, proves that we have common DNA and
>>> genes.”
>>> *The Ancestor's Tale: A Pilgrimage to the Dawn of Evolution* by Richard
>>> Dawkins takes readers from modern day back through time to identify common
>>> ancestors. The book gave Saldanha the idea to recreate that virtual march
>>> through time along the Culham 
>>> Trail<http://maps.google.ca/maps/ms?hl=en&safe=off&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=Streetsville,+Mississauga,+ON&gl=ca&t=h&msa=0&msid=201615899307792421034.00049b2b004aec97b6925&ll=43.575541,-79.686928&spn=0.065912,0.169086&z=13>,
>>> which follows the Credit River in the western portion of Mississauga. The
>>> biggest challenge was helping participants comprehend the scale of time.
>>> “The concept of geological time is so difficult to grasp, not just for
>>> kids but for adults,” Saldanha says. “That’s why the reluctance to believe
>>> in evolution. If you don’t understand geologic time, then it’s really
>>> difficult to understand evolution. This would be an ideal opportunity to
>>> show people that on a hike.”
>>> The start of the hike begins in the past. Each step moves people closer
>>> to present day.
>>> “I’ve only plotted the last billion years from the time multi-cellular
>>> life started,” Saldanha says. “I decided to keep the scale constant, so for
>>> the first several hundred million years there’s not much happening until
>>> you get to about 500 million years ago, where the hag fish (appear), and
>>> the shark and boney fish about 450 million years ago. As you get down to
>>> 300 million, where the amphibians and reptiles (appear), it starts getting
>>> exciting. You can actually relate to animals that you see today.”
>>> As life begins to appear, the hikers stop at “rendezvous” points to
>>> learn about the animals from non-governmental organizations (NGOs),
>>> naturalists and other experts. On the 2011 hike, the 6 million year
>>> rendezvous focused on the primates of that time. Abner Lico of the Jane
>>> Goodall Institute's Roots & Shoots <http://rootsandshoots.org/> program
>>> also talked about the youth leadership program related to environmental
>>> issues.
>>>  Part of the Ancestor’s Trail Hike is a fundraiser for Roots & Shoots.
>>> The youth environmental organization connects kids of all ages around the
>>> world who “share a desire to create a better world,” by identifying
>>> problems in their communities and taking action through service projects
>>> and an interactive website. This was added as the result of feedback from
>>> hikers who wanted to give something back.
>>> Saldanha believes that kind of direct action will come from recognizing
>>> that human beings have a responsibility to care for the world from which we
>>> come. The science of the past and present creates the understanding of why
>>> the fate of other beings should matter to us.
>>> “About 440 million years ago we had a common ancestor with boney fish,
>>> which is somewhere between lung fish and sharks,” he says. “A lot of people
>>> may understand a common ancestry with chimps, bonobos and maybe even apes,
>>> but when you talk about fish they say, ‘Fish are so different from us. How
>>> could we have a common ancestor with them?’”
>>> Saldanha explains by using the anatomy of modern day humans to draw a
>>> connection --  the vertebra in our spinal column formed in the early boney
>>> fish. And the gills of a fish evolved over time into a structure used for
>>> hearing sound, our ears.
>>> “I usually tell people I’m not making up this stuff because it’s
>>> probably the first time they’ve heard it. They can go back and they can
>>> read up on it and see how, even though embryology, when a human embryo is
>>> conceived, the whole structure looks very much like a tadpole, which looks
>>> similar to other mammals at that stage.”
>>> Hiker and 2011 trail volunteer Vishal Murthy points out that hikers can
>>> get more information on the spot. QR codes on signs at the various stops on
>>> the route allow a smartphone to access additional resources about the
>>> animals and time period represented. A student of veterinary medicine,
>>> Murthy was working with Saldanha when the first hike was organized.
>>> “I felt that this walk really drove home the scope and enormity of time
>>> and the process of change on our planet,” Murthy says. “Learning about
>>> evolution is one thing, but to actually walk the trail as we went from one
>>> ancestor to another, it really helped put into perspective how much history
>>> we share with animals and how short a time we as humans have truly spent on
>>> the Earth."
>>> One of the ancient life forms still alive today is coral and it serves
>>> to illustrate the impact humans are having on the existence of others to
>>> whom we’re connected. The acidification of ocean water causes coral
>>> bleaching, which in turn destroys the incubator of the marine food chain,
>>> according to Saldanha. He invites groups working to reverse this kind of
>>> destruction to present information to hikers at the milestones. (See
>>> the milestones on the Google trail 
>>> map<http://maps.google.ca/maps/ms?hl=en&safe=off&ie=UTF8&hq=&hnear=Streetsville,+Mississauga,+ON&gl=ca&t=h&msa=0&msid=201615899307792421034.00049b2b004aec97b6925&ll=43.575541,-79.686928&spn=0.065912,0.169086&z=13>
>>> )
>>> United Conservationists <http://www.unitedconservationists.org/> is one
>>> of the groups that volunteered to help with the Ancestor’s Trail hike. They
>>> included the movie *Shark Water <http://www.sharkwater.com/> *by,
>>> Toronto filmmaker Rob Stewart, as part of the information they shared. It
>>> serves as an illustration of what Saldanha wants people to learn from
>>> evolution, geologic time and humanity.
>>> The fins are harvested by cutting all of them from the bodies of live
>>> sharks. Then the body is thrown back into the ocean.
>>> “They can’t swim, so they sink to the bottom of the ocean and
>>> die,” Saldanha explains. “There are things that we’re doing that are
>>> unsustainable, are really cruel.
>>> Raising this kind of awareness is considered political by some, even
>>> though Saldanha says his focus is on science. He believes fact, not
>>> religious beliefs or political agendas, is what’s needed for people to
>>> learn the truth about the state of the natural world. But difficulties
>>> still arise. One of the largest hiking clubs in the area refused to promote
>>> the Ancestor’s Trail hike to its membership, stating, “People will see it
>>> as a threat to their religion, so we won’t promote it.”
>>> Saldanha insists science offers the best explanation for the way in
>>> which humans fit into the world.
>>> “We’re destroying that web of life that we’re intricately connected to.
>>> As those connections are breaking down, we’re putting humanity at risk,” he
>>> says.
>>> Saldanha hopes that by understanding the ancestry we share with a
>>> variety of living beings, not just those who seem to look like us, will
>>> make it possible to better understand our multifaceted connections with the
>>> natural world. If we have a kinship with these creatures, he explains, then
>>> there’s an opportunity for a sense of responsibility for the fate of those
>>> relations. As the highest form of intelligent life, humans have a unique
>>> role and importance in the preservation of life, but that can’t happen as
>>> long as people don’t see and feel the need to protect those that can’t
>>> protect themselves against us.
>>>
>>> http://membercentral.aaas.org/blogs/aaas-serves/hike-back-geological-time?page=0,0
>>>
>>>  FN +91-832-2409490 or +91-9822122436 [email protected]
>>> Audio recordings (mostly from Goa): http://bit.ly/GoaRecordings
>>> Goa,1556
>>> http://www.scribd.com/doc/76671049/Goa1556-Catalogue-Books-from-Goa
>>>
>>>
>>
>>
>>  --
>> ==========================
>> *“When one tugs at a single thing in nature, he finds it attached to the
>> rest of the world.” *(John Miur)
>>
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> ==========================
> *“When one tugs at a single thing in nature, he finds it attached to the
> rest of the world.” *(John Miur)
>
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