Poised to fall?Rajendra P Kerkar
<http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/toireporter/author-Rajendra-P-Kerkar.cms>,TNN
| May 27, 2014, 01.09 AM IST

Times Panchanama - Advalpal - Bicholim

Bicholim is a mining-dominated taluka and its five-ward village panchayat
of Advalpal is no exception. So although the activity has been shut for the
last 20 months, several of the 2,500 villagers are worried with the monsoon
looming on the horizon.

They point out that the upcoming wet season's heavy downpours inevitably
cause landslides and siltation that account for the destruction of their
fields and several other inconveniences. The panchayat's jurisdiction,
spread across 637.35 ha, has within it three mining leases.

Adika Padloskar, a primary school teacher and resident of Advalpal, says,
"My house is at the foot of a hill atop which is a huge mining dump, while
another mine is nearby. Some monsoons ago we experienced landslides caused
by mining activities, and ever since, whenever the monsoon is set to start
we start our period of sleepless nights due to the mining dump over us."

Netaji Dattu Gaonkar, a 51-year-old shopkeeper from Gaonkarwada, adds,
"Before 1973, our village was beautiful and culturally rich. There was
ample water, the soil was fertile, people here were hardworking and would
toil their fields. Mining changed everything. Our agricultural and
horticultural fields got silted and degraded and today only a few survive,
away from the mining areas, but they struggle for water. We have lost our
self-sufficiency."

Recounting that the first mine in the village was started during the
Portuguese regime at Orosso Dongor, deputy sarpanch Gajanan Palkar says
that though this and other mining leases were not operated for a long time,
no mitigation measures were ever taken. "There are some deserted mining
sites that are severely degraded and some of the mining pits have turned
into death traps for animals," he claims.

As for agriculture, he says, "Our panchayat has been working with the zonal
agricultural office at Bicholim to encourage agricultural and horticultural
activities in our wards."

Acknowledging that mining "has caused some losses" sarpanch Lakshata Desai
says, "There are many families who are eagerly waiting for mining to resume
at the earliest. We want legal mining to restart so that the unemployed
workers can get their source of livelihood back."

Bicholim MLA Naresh Sawal, when contacted, told TOI, "The government should
take necessary steps to resume mining. A large number of youth in Advalpal
are unemployed, are discouraged from agriculture, and are looking at mining
with hope."

Problem problem

Tourism potential?

With Santeri as its presiding deity and Vetal, Ravalnath and Purmar its
affiliate deities, Advalpal has several temples including those of deities
brought from Nachinola and Saligao in Bardez taluka during the Portuguese
reign. Yet, this potential for cultural tourism is yet to be explored by
state authorities, say villagers.

Road rue

Dhangarwada in Advalpal has no tar road. Sameer Laxman Shelke, who hails
from this ward, says, "During the monsoon we have to struggle hard just to
reach the main village." The 21-year-old claims that the community barely
enjoys any civic amenities and faces several problems "as we lack ownership
of land documents".

Top View

Mining has caused some losses, but there are many families eagerly awaiting
its resumption. We want legal mining so that the unemployed workers can get
their source of livelihood back

Lakshata Desai, sarpanch

The government should take necessary steps to resume mining. A large number
of youth in Advalpal are unemployed, are discouraged from agriculture, and
are looking at mining with hope

Naresh Sawal, Bicholim MLA

People's Take

My house is at the foot of a hill atop which is a huge mining dump, while
another mine is nearby. Some monsoons ago we experienced landslides caused
by mining activities, and ever since, whenever the monsoon is set to start
we start our period of sleepless nights

Adika Padloskar, teacher & Advalpal resident

Before 1973, our village was beautiful and culturally rich. Mining changed
everything. Our agricultural and horticultural fields got silted and
degraded and today only a few survive but are struggling for water. We have
lost our self-sufficiency

Netaji Dattu Gaonkar, shopkeeper from Gaonkarwada

There are some deserted mining sites that are severely degraded and some of
the mining pits have turned into death traps for animals

Gajanan Palkar, deputy sarpanch

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