What is the coverage of your bams? samtools samples randomly 255 reads
when calculating genotype likelihoods.

petr

On Mon, 2016-02-01 at 09:35 -0500, Thomas W. Blackwell wrote:
> See option  -d, --max-depth.  Also  -F, -L, -m  for indel calling.
> 
> These count all reads overlapping a candidate variant site, rather
> than by starting position.
> 
>                                               -  tom blackwell  -
> 
> On Mon, 1 Feb 2016, Gnter Jger wrote:
> 
> > Dear Samtools-Team,
> 
> I encountered that samtools mpileup followed by bcftools for variant 
> calling produces different results when the bam file is sorted 
> differently. Since the bam file has to be sorted by coordinate, the 
> order of reads sharing the same start position may vary in different 
> versions of the bam file, i.e. if reads in a coordinate sorted bam file 
> are shuffled and then sorted by coordinate again, the order of reads 
> mapping to identical start positions usually differs from the order of 
> the same reads in the initial bam file.
> 
> This however, does change the quality of the variants that are called by 
> bcftools. Is suspect that the genotype likelihoods change. I would have 
> expected that changing the order of reads mapping to the same start 
> position does not influence the variant calling, when using the exactly 
> same samtools mpileup/bcftools commands. I use the current version 1.3., 
> but also older versions show that problem.
> 
> Is there any explanation why this is the case? The problem occurs with 
> every bam file I tested so far. It seems like samtools mpileup does not 
> use all of the reads overlapping a variant position for likelihood 
> estimation?! Is there any option in bcftools or samtools mpileup to 
> prevent this from happening, i.e. to produce the same variant quality 
> scores/genotype likelihood values regardless of the order of reads?
> 
> I would appreciate any comments on that.
> 
> Best regards,
> Günter
> 
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