Whereas these are by no means Medieval, I've included some great photos 
(which tells you the period right there!) of salukis with their Bedouin owners. 
 
These date about 1930.  

As for history, many of you probably already know a lot about sighthound 
history... but Saluki were the only dog not called "kreb" or "unclean" by the 
Muslims.  They were allowed to hunt down prey and sleep with the family.  They 
are 
thought to have been named after a city called saluqi, though there were 
actually 3 such cities bearing that name in the Ancient Middle East -- one of 
them 
was in modern Armenia, of which I claim 1/4 of my mundane blood (William 
Saroyan once said, "Family.  Armenia.  What else is there?" -- I think we're a 
little proud of our COO... hehe).  

Today, they still enjoy a pampered place as working dogs in Bedouin home.  
The 2nd picture I've sent looks a lot more "like" a sloughi hound, which is 
testament to the fact that these dogs are all so genetically similar -- my 
research shows Tazi in Iran is the same as Saluki in the rest of the Middle 
East, 
with African breeds like the Sloughi and Azawakh considered cousins.  There is 
historical proof of the Saluki's importance in royal houses (such as in Egypt) 
which is represented on such distinguished works of art as Tutankhamon's burial 
cask -- there are 2 white salukis hunting with the Pharoah on either side.  
Also exciting are recently unearthed coins from a semi-permanant urban site in 
Mesopotamia with the likeness of a saluki imprinted on them -- dating 15,000 
years ago.  They have found saluki remains in ancient burial sites dating even 
further back, which I think is a pretty cool thing.  The first human 
domesticated dogs were sighthounds!

*Note: I would love greyhound people to teach me other sides to the following 
theories I have and am not trying to start an argument!*  Rumor has it that 
greyhounds were the product of Bedouin gifts to European knights during the 
Crusades.  The Bedouin have always been a very giving culture, and still offer 
salukis as gifts to guests they respect.  Every welcomed visitor got a saluki, 
while only Princes received Arabian horses.  What better gift than a gift of 
Allah which helps you hunt for food?  The reason I am partial to this theory is 
two-fold.  Greyhounds are bred for British terrain and are much more mobile 
over long distance.  Salukis have the speed without as much endurance because 
of 
their job pack hunting gazelle with the aid of a hawk or falcon.  The Bedouin 
still let out the first pack and keep reserve hounds fresh for the final 
attack -- which would have been necessary when they hunted lion and other large 
game that are no longer indiginous to the ME.  Also, I have a theory in 
reference to artwork supporting the greyhounds' breeding from salukis, but 
would 
*love* someone versed in medieval art to help me support or deny my theory.  
I've 
found the whippet and wolfhound in art from England and Ireland prior to the 
Crusades, but the representations of the dogs get bigger around the 1300s -- 
looking more like greyhounds.  The first recognized saluki was not recorded in 
England until the 20th century, though, so we may never know outside of 
conjecture and what DNA testing tells us.  Which is that greyhounds and saluki 
are 
only 1 gene apart.  And many of them look so much alike -- how could you tell 
unless you knew the entire lineage?  There is a brilliant article by someone on 
"What is a Sighthound" -- I will try to find it.

It's all a great mystery when you are trying to piece together dog histories 
from art and oral tradition.  The Bedouin kept long mental lineage charts in 
their heads, breeding saluki as they did their horses.  But when saluki owners 
tried passing that off as a reason for the AKC to admit the breed as a 
purebred AKC registered breed in the early 1900's, they didn't meet with 
success.  
It's taken SPDBS almost a century to prove salukis are purebred -- particularly 
those who are desert bred in their COO!


Desert Queen : [the extraordinary life of Gertrude Bell]
by Janet Wallach
New York : Anchor Books, 1998
Page 131


The Crabbet Arabian Stud : It's History and Influence
by Rosemary Archer, Colin Pearson and Cecil Covey
Northleach, Gloucestershire, 1978
Photograph on Page 90

Jonneth


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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