STS Circle at Harvard
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Brice Laurent
Ecole des Mines, Paris and Harvard, STS

on
A Common European Space? Harmonizing the Sustainability of European Biofuels.


Monday, April 1
12:15-2:00 p.m.
Pierce Hall, 29 Oxford Street, Room 100F

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Lunch is provided if you RSVP.
Please RSVP to 
sts<mailto:[email protected]>@hks.harvard.edu<mailto:[email protected]> 
by 5pm Wednesday, March 27.

Abstract: The challenges that European actors face in building functioning 
markets and legitimate political institutions are numerous, especially as these 
objectives relate to calls for responsible innovation, sustainable development 
and economic stability. This presentation focuses on the making of the economic 
and political European space, and argues that the construction of technical 
entities is an entry point for the analysis of the democratic challenges at the 
heart of the project of European integration. The case of “sustainable 
biofuels” is particularly considered. Describing initiatives aimed to define a 
European market of “sustainable” biofuels through certifications, I discuss the 
practical (and contested) meanings of such terms as “harmonization” and 
“subsidiarity”. I consider in particular the issue of the calculation of 
greenhouse gases emissions, and the implementation of a semi-material 
accounting system expected to ensure the stability of the “sustainable” 
qualification throughout Europe. Eventually, this perspective is a way of 
accounting for the fragile construction of a common European identity, and for 
the democratic issues that it raises.



Biography: Brice Laurent is a researcher at the Center for the Sociology of 
Innovation (CSI) of the Ecole des Mines de Paris. Using approaches based on 
Science and Technology Studies, his work studies the construction of political 
spaces through the analysis of sites (within regulatory, standardization or 
expertise arenas) where scientific objectivity and democratic legitimacy are 
questioned. Brice Laurent graduated from the Ecole des Mines and the Ecole des 
Hautes Etudes en Sciences Sociales, and was hired as a State engineer by the 
French public administration in 2005. He joined CSI in 2008, where he wrote his 
PhD dissertation on nanotechnology (Democracies on trial. Assembling 
nanotechnology and its problems).

A complete list of STS Circle at Harvard events can be found on our website:
http://www.hks.harvard.edu/sts/events/sts_circle/
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