> In standard chess it's relatively simple, two position are
> equal if:
> ...
> - same castling rights
> ...
> Scid does not consider the castling rights.

Steve wrote:
> But does it make any practical difference ?

Definitively yes. It is possible that in a certain position the castling
right may change the position evaluation fundamentally. In a certain
position the castling may lead to win (avoids mate), but the lack of the
castling right leads to a loss (mate is unavoidable). Furthermore the
strategy in a game may depend on the castling rights. One example: The
right of a short castling may give you the possibility to a pawn storm
on the queen side, but often the lack of the short castling right
forbids a pawn storm on the queen side.

> ie - How many real games do you have with identical board setups but
> different castling rights.

Above I've pointed out that I'm not talking about the start position.
I assume that you're asking about board setups in the middle game.
Momently I don't have practical games. With my practical experience
the influence by castling rights on the strategy in a game is important,
the influence of the castling rights is more important than the
influence of en-passant rights. If you assume that the number
of real games with equal positions but different castling rights is
small, I will agree, nevertheless it is important.

The definition of position search rules is a matter of experience (or
a viewpoint), and it's not a problem if there are differences between
different chess database applications. But with my experience the
castling right is important (I was an attacking player, disregarding
any safety, but not disregarding the position). The statement
> Scid does not consider the castling rights.
is only an observation about the differences. This statement is
important; for example if you open the database Big2010.cbh (provided by
the ChessBase distribution) the opening trees of Scid and Scidb do differ
slightly, but that's not an error, it's a different point of view
(Big2010.cbh contains some games with unusual castling rights).
-- 
Gregor Cramer
email: <[email protected]>


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