T C E B
TRIANGLE COALITION ELECTRONIC BULLETIN
MAY 10, 2001
VOL. 7, NO. 19
_____________________________________________________

Published by the 
TRIANGLE COALITION 
FOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION
_____________________________________________________

THIS WEEK'S TOPICS:
SENATE MULLS TEACHER TRAINING, TESTS
FCC'S E-RATE PROPOSAL WOULD 'SPREAD THE WEALTH'
GLOBAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY WEEK
LONG ISLAND STUDENTS EXAMINE THEIR OWN DNA
EDUCATION WEEK'S GUIDE TO THE ALPHABET SOUP
TRIANGLE COALITION MEMBER PROFILE:
THE MATHEMATICAL ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA
WHAT'S NEW AT FREE?
LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES NAMES U.S. RECIPIENTS
IN THIRD ANNUAL GLOBAL SCIENCE SCHOLARS PROGRAM
____________________________________________________

SENATE MULLS TEACHER TRAINING, TESTS
(Source: AOL News, May 8, 2001)

The Senate voted Tuesday to improve teacher training while rejecting a plan 
that linked student test scores to federal money. States would receive an 
extra $3 billion in federal funds in 2002 and $3 billion more over the 
following six years to be used to train teachers and ensure that they are 
competent in the subject they teach. The plan, by Sen. Edward Kennedy (D-MA), 
would require teachers in schools that predominantly serve poor students to 
be licensed by their state and deemed "highly qualified.'' Authorization of 
the additional money was approved on a 69-31 vote with 19 Republicans joining 
the 50 Senate Democrats who have sought more education funding. Schools that 
serve large numbers of poor children would be required to make all their 
teachers "highly qualified'' within four years. States that fail to get 
training and certification for teachers in these schools would risk losing 
some federal Title I funds, which are targeted at poor children. 

Senators defeated an amendment, offered by Sen. Larry Craig (R-ID) that would 
have mandated that schools increase the number of students making academic 
progress on annual tests before they receive proposed increases in federal 
money. The vote against the amendment was 73-27. The Senate was also debating 
an amendment by Sen. Patty Murray (D-WA) that would give states money to hire 
thousands of new teachers. President Bush's education package is moving 
through both the House and Senate this week. Annual testing in reading and 
math, the cornerstone of Bush's plan, cleared its first serious hurdle last 
week, when the House committee rejected a bid to kill the tests for third- 
through eighth-graders. In the Senate, members of both parties went on record 
for more money -- roughly $2.5 billion more a year for 10 years -- for Title 
I programs and for children with disabilities. 

************************************
FCC'S E-RATE PROPOSAL WOULD 'SPREAD THE WEALTH'
(Source: Education Week, May 9, 2001)

Schools and districts in highly impoverished communities that have been 
getting first crack at federal E-rate discounts for wiring classrooms and 
building telecommunications networks may have to share more of that aid with 
schools that are not quite as poor, under a proposal by the Federal 
Communications Commission. The FCC, which designs the rules governing how the 
federal "education rate" program operates, is considering changing the 
formula for awarding the discounts, which range from 20 percent to 90 
percent. Under the proposal, the first tier of E-rate services -- discounts 
for telephone service and Internet access -- would not be affected. Those 
discounts are awarded to all eligible school and library applicants and 
consume the majority of the $2.25 billion that telecommunications companies 
are required to pay in to the program every year.

But the FCC is proposing to change how second-tier discounts are doled out. 
Second-tier discounts -- which are for internal connections such as wiring 
classrooms and buying communication servers and routers -- are currently 
awarded first to applicants that are eligible at the 90 percent discount 
level, which generally includes schools with enrollments in which more than 
75 percent of students are eligible for federal free or reduced-price 
lunches. As it is, only after those requests are satisfied is the remaining 
money awarded to applicants serving communities that are less poor. To give 
schools in marginally wealthier communities a slice of E- rate support for 
internal connections, the FCC is proposing to give, at the 90 percent level 
and each level below that, priority to the schools and libraries that did not 
receive funding during the previous year. 

Having prior recipients sit out for a year of funding for internal 
connections could hurt schools or districts that have multiyear contracts to 
install infrastructure, some education technology experts said. The funding 
problem, as explained in the FCC's April 30 "notice of proposed rule making 
and order," soon to be published in The Federal Register, is that the 
top-priority applicants for internal connections will almost certainly drain 
the E-rate fund dry this year, leaving school and library projects unfunded 
in communities that are nearly as poor as the ones that qualify for the 
discounts. The 37,188 applications filed for the program's Year 4, which runs 
from July of this year through June of next year, have requested $5.2 billion 
in discounts, FCC officials estimate, which is well above the $2.25 billion 
funding cap. The period for accepting comments on the proposed rule change 
will be within 15 days after the proposed change is published in The Federal 
Register. Comment and reply procedures and the complete text of the proposed 
rule are available online at 
www.fcc.gov/Bureaus/Common_Carrier/Notices/2001/fcc01143.txt. 

************************************
GLOBAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY WEEK
  
Global Science and Technology Week (GSTW), May 6-12, has been set aside by 
the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy and the Department of 
State to help highlight the benefits of international scientific 
collaboration. The week of activities is designed to foster and demonstrate 
the importance of math and science education in a globalized economy. "Global 
Science and Technology Week helps us to demonstrate that science truly has no 
boundaries," said Secretary of the Interior Gale Norton. "From patented 
innovative processes for cleaning up acid mine drainage to satellite and 
radar for tracking bird migrations, we are exploring many scientific 
frontiers."  

Regarding GSTW, President Bush said that the week "highlights the importance 
of preparing young Americans for the challenges of the 21st century, so they 
will have the knowledge and tools they need to succeed.  By improving math 
and science education for all our students, we can help ensure our Nation's 
continued leadership and participation in medical, scientific, and technical 
breakthroughs.  During Global Science and Technology Week, I call upon 
Americans to encourage students to develop their math and science skills and 
to explore their interests in these fields.  By setting high goals in school 
and working hard to achieve them, young people can embark upon careers of 
invention and discovery and make a positive difference in their own lives and 
the lives of countless individuals."

For more information on GSTW and all the activities planned, visit 
www.ostp.gov/html/gstw.html.

************************************
LONG ISLAND STUDENTS EXAMINE THEIR OWN DNA
(Source: Ed.Net Briefs, April 30, 2001)

Some Long Island middle school and high school students have extracted and 
examined their own genetic "fingerprints" using modern techniques of 
molecular biology. The young scientists study DNA in a program at the State 
University of New York at Stony Brook's biotechnology teaching laboratory. 
During their day at the university, the students learn to conduct laboratory 
procedures that only a few years ago were strictly the province of molecular 
biologists. They work in small groups, examining the D1S80 locus, a specific 
area of chromosome 1. The students use micropipets, microcentrifuges, and a 
vortext mixer to isolate DNA from their cheek cells. They perform a 
polymerase chain reaction to amplify the DNA, then run their samples through 
an electrophoresis tank that uses an electric current to sort DNA fragments 
by size. Each student ends up with his or her own genetic fingerprint on a 
gel. After they compare their DNA with that of their classmates, the students 
mount photographs of their genetic fingerprints on colored paper to take home 
and show their families. Over the past five years, more than 15,000 Long 
Island students have studied DNA in the program, which is largely funded by a 
Howard Hughes Medical Institute grant.  For more information, visit 
www.hhmi.org.

************************************
EDUCATION WEEK'S GUIDE TO THE ALPHABET SOUP

Education Week has developed a special website section that puts you in touch 
with all the major organizations involved in education. Organizations may be 
viewed by subject area or alphabetically, and there's also a complete list of 
government agencies and state departments of education.  Visitors will also 
find links to philanthropy and grants, parent involvement, research and 
policy, service and volunteer groups, testing and assessment, and think 
tanks.  Visit www.edweek.org/context/orgs to browse the directory.

************************************
TRIANGLE COALITION MEMBER PROFILE:
THE MATHEMATICAL ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA

The Mathematical Association of America (MAA) is the largest professional 
society of college and university mathematics teachers in the world. Today 
MAA's 30,000 members include college and university faculty, two-year college 
faculty, high school teachers, government and corporate workers, graduate 
school faculty, research mathematicians, and graduate and undergraduate 
students. The 29 Sections of the MAA provide a regional base and inspire 
strong loyalty on the part of their members, a loyalty that extends to the 
national organization. The traditions and mission of the MAA lead to four 
major program goals towards which most activities of the Association are 
aimed: education, professional development, students, and public policy. 
These goals express the mission of the Association in particular terms: 

- Education. Stimulate effective teaching, learning, and assessment in the 
mathematical sciences. 
- Professional Development. Foster scholarship, professional development, and 
a spirit of association among mathematical scientists. 
- Students. Enhance the interests, talents, and achievements of all 
individuals in the mathematical sciences, especially of members of 
underrepresented groups. 
- Public Policy. Influence institutional and public policy through effective 
advocacy for the importance, uses, and needs of the mathematical sciences.

For more information, visit www.maa.org, or call 800-331-1622. 

************************************
WHAT'S NEW AT FREE?

Fifteen new learning resources in the arts, science, and social studies have 
been added to the FREE website (www.ed.gov/free).  Teachers, parents, 
students, and others are invited to use FREE to find teaching and learning 
resources from more than 40 federal organizations.  A sampling of new science 
resources include:

"The Everglades Ecosystem: Everglades National Park" 
(www.nps.gov/ever/eco/index.htm) looks at the habitats, animals, and 
endangered species of the Everglades, as well as water management.  It also 
examines threats to what remains of this "river of grass" -- population 
growth, water quality, loss of species, introduction of non-native species, 
and more.
   
"Fire Ecology" (www.fire.nps.gov/fire/ecology/docs/toc.html) aims to help 
children learn about wildland fire -- its role in ecosystems and its use in 
resource management.  The site provides activities, quizzes, and background 
information for teachers and students in grades 5-6. 

"National Marine Sanctuaries" (www.sanctuaries.nos.noaa.gov/welcome.html) 
provides information about our nation's marine sanctuaries -- how they were 
established, how they're managed, their scientific and educational programs, 
and events that occur in them throughout the year.  Within the 13 sites is a 
range of creatures, habitats, historical artifacts, and flourishing maritime 
cultures.

************************************
LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES NAMES U.S. RECIPIENTS
IN THIRD ANNUAL GLOBAL SCIENCE SCHOLARS PROGRAM

Lucent Technologies has named 50 outstanding U.S. high school students as 
Lucent Global Science Scholars for 2001. Lucent's scholars program is among 
the world's largest annual talent competitions designed to support science 
students who are pursuing careers in information and communications 
technologies. The U.S. scholars represent 20 states and scored at least 1540 
out of 1600 on the SAT. Twenty-three of the recipients had perfect SAT 
scores. In addition, 26 of the scholars are ranked first in their graduating 
class. The U.S. recipients range in age from 16 to 18 and were selected by an 
independent panel of judges. Their selection was based on their overall 
academic achievement, including their performance on standardized tests, 
grade point average, class rank, enrollment in advanced placement courses, 
honors classes, and college courses taken. Lucent received applications from 
623 students in 46 states.

An additional 58 first- and second-year university students from 20 
countries/regions outside of the United States will join the 50 U.S. scholars 
as recipients of one-time $5,000 cash awards this year and internships at a 
Bell Labs R&D location in their home countries, where possible, in 2002. For 
more information, visit www.lucent.com/news/foundation/home.html.
_____________________________________________________

This TCEB is made possible by a grant from 
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company.  
Please visit their web site at www.dupont.com
for more information about their educational support programs.

The TCEB is a newsletter provided to members 
of the Triangle Coalition. Members may forward 
individual articles or the issue in its entirety
providing that credit is given to the Triangle Coalition, 
and all of the following contact information
is included in any republication.

For TCEB subscription or membership information, contact:
Triangle Coalition for Science and Technology Education
1201 New York Avenue, NW, Suite 700, Washington, DC 20005
phone: 800-582-0115 fax: 202-289-1303 
e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.triangle-coalition.org

To submit information for possible inclusion in TCEB, contact:
Joanne Van Voorhis, Target Marketing, Editor
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

************************************
THE MISSION OF THE TRIANGLE COALITION IS
TO FOSTER COLLABORATION AMONG LEADERS
IN EDUCATION, BUSINESS, AND GOVERNMENT
TO IMPROVE SCIENCE, MATHEMATICS, 
AND TECHNOLOGY EDUCATION.
The Triangle Coalition membership includes business, 
labor, education, science, mathematics, technology
and engineering organizations, and community
and state-based alliances.
************************************


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