So, I face a problem: How to REBUILD / CLONE sda to sdb with Linux command mdadm?? :((


Timmy

The "simplest" route is to just use dd(1):

dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb bs=1M conv=notrunc,noerror,sync 2>&1 | tee /tmp/dd-errors.log

This will create an exact, bootable clone, including partition tables and UUID. It may take a long time, and there is no progress indicator with dd, but it works. If there are errors, you can check the file tee writes. See the dd manpage for more details.

Other alternatives include partimage, available here: http://www.partimage.org/Main_Page -- and also, the mdadm command itself -- the short version: set up RAID 1, partitions to Linux raid autodetect, put the first drive (your everyday drive) as the first in the set and the second as the mirror. The md driver should automatically rebuild the mirror for you. Just make sure you partition the disks the same way. There's plenty of information on the web about working with md/mdadm.

--
Samuel Halicke      [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FNAL/CD/SF/FEF      FCC/252/U
(T): 630.840.4308   (P): 630.266.0042

Hi Samuel,
I booted my server with Rescue CD and input your recommended command!!! Worked exactly the way as your stated!!! Fermi Lab Scientist 5 Stars!!!
* * * * *

It took about 45 minutes to copy the whole 160GB harddisk!  Many Thanks!!!


After the computer booted as normal RAID 1 (not degraded mirror), I checked the RAID by mdadm command. It still showed that /dev/md0; /dev/md1 as inactive. Is this normal for software RAID 1??

Timmy

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