Rosenblatt's Perceptron is a special case of SGD, see:
https://github.com/scikit-learn/scikit-learn/blob/master/sklearn/linear_model/tests/test_perceptron.py

The perceptron loss leads to sparser weight vectors than the hinge loss in
the sense that it updates the weight vector less aggressively (only on
mistakes while the hinge loss updates the model if the prediction is not
"good enough").

Mathieu

On Mon, Feb 23, 2015 at 7:14 PM, Sebastian Raschka <se.rasc...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I find the description of the perceptron classifier a little bit ambiguous
> and was wondering if it would be worthwhile to clarify it a little bit.
> What do you think?
>
>
> While browsing through the documentation at
> http://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/linear_model.html I found the
> following paragraph about perceptrons:
>
> > The Perceptron is another simple algorithm suitable for large scale
> learning. By default:
> >       • It does not require a learning rate.
> >       • It is not regularized (penalized).
> >       • It updates its model only on mistakes.
> > The last characteristic implies that the Perceptron is slightly faster
> to train than SGD with the hinge loss and that the resulting models are
> sparser.
>
>
> To me, it sounds like the "classic" Rosenblatt Perceptron update rule
>
> weights = weights + eta(yi - yi_pred)xi
>
> where yi_pred = sign(w^T.x)     [yi_pred ele in {-1, 1 }]
>
>
> However, when I read the documentation on
> http://scikit-learn.org/stable/modules/generated/sklearn.linear_model.Perceptron.html#sklearn.linear_model.Perceptron
>
> > Perceptron and SGDClassifier share the same underlying implementation.
> In fact, Perceptron() is equivalent to SGDClassifier(loss=”perceptron”,
> eta0=1, learning_rate=”constant”, penalty=None).
>
> it sounds more like the slightly more modern online learning variant of
> gradient descent (i.e. stochastic gradient descent):
>
> weights = weights + eta(yi - yi_pred)xi
>
> where yi_pred = w^T.x     [yi_pred ele Real]
>
>
>
> Best,
> Sebastian
>
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