========  The Scout Report                                            ==
========  May 10, 2002                                              ====
========  Volume 8, Number 17                                     ======
======                                   Internet Scout Project ========
====                                    University of Wisconsin ========
==                              Department of Computer Sciences ========


==   I N   T H E   S C O U T   R E P O R T   T H I S   W E E K  ========



====== NSDL Scout Reports ====
1.  NSDL Scout Report for Math, Engineering, and Technology

====== Research and Education ====
2.  July 1942: United We Stand
3.  Annotated Bibliography of Government Documents Related to the Threat of
Terrorism and the Attacks of September 11, 2001
4.  The Effectiveness of Abstinence Education Programs in Reducing Sexual
Activity Among Youth
5.  United States Pacific Command: Asia-Pacific Economic Update 2002
6.  Kentuckiana Digital Library
7.  Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry
8.  Jewish Roots of Eastern Christian Mysticism
9.  No Child Left Behind

====== General Interest ====
10. Mary Louise Reynolds Collection
11. The Washington File for Middle East and North Africa
12. The Middle East Research Institute
13. Museum of Online Museums
14. Science and Engineering Indicators 2002: National Science Board
15. The Internet Broadway Database
16. Ads.com

====== Network Tools ====
17. Google Answers
18. Finale Notepad 2002

====== In The News ====
19. Implant Chips


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====== NSDL Scout Reports ====

1.  NSDL Scout Report for Math, Engineering, and Technology
The seventh issue of the first volume of the MET Report is available. Its
Topic in Depth section offers Web sites and comments about wireless
communications.





====== Research and Education ====

2.  July 1942: United We Stand [Flash]
http://americanhistory.si.edu/1942/index.html

Offered by the Smithsonian National Museum of American History, this Web
site is an attractive presentation of the early 1940's via magazine covers
and commentary about them.  In the wake of September 11, having seen the
phrase "God Bless America" posted on signs ranging from church fronts and
bumper stickers to restaurants windows and gas stations, readers should
relate to the use of the 1942 slogan "United We Stand," adopted by over five
hundred magazines as a response to the United States' declaration of war
during World War II.  In HTML with a skippable Flash intro, the Web site
elegantly explains and illustrates the campaign championed by the American
press. Scholars, as well as amateur historians and the most casual
researchers, should find the site not only worthwhile but also enjoyable.
For users less interested in browsing the presentation, the site provides a
substantial search page for the 300+ magazine covers in the collection. [TS]


3.  Annotated Bibliography of Government Documents Related to the Threat of
Terrorism and the Attacks of September 11, 2001 [.pdf]
http://www.odl.state.ok.us/usinfo/terrorism/911.htm

This impressive bibliography has been compiled by Kevin D. Motes (US
Government Information Division, Oklahoma Department of Libraries). It
focuses on the US federal documents on terrorism and most specifically on
attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. All documents are
described with concise annotations and available through the Federal
Depository system. Many, if not most, of these publications are available
via the Web. The materials are arranged alphabetically by title within each
of the seven sections (Aftermath, Congressional and Presidential Actions,
Global Terrorism, International Politics, National Security, US Foreign
Relations, and Weapons of Mass Destruction). Although available in a very
limited print version with a steep price (300 hundred copies with each
costing $502.39!!!), this reviewer will be certain to bookmark this
reference tool. One might hope for a comprehensive index perhaps in a future
edition, but that is a relatively modest quibble. Anyone even moderately
interested in the US response to terrorism will definitely find enough to
keep himself/herself busy for a long, long time.  [DJS]


4.  The Effectiveness of Abstinence Education Programs in Reducing Sexual
Activity Among Youth [.pdf]
http://www.heritage.org/library/backgrounder/bg1533.html

As sexually transmitted diseases continue to rise among America's youth, the
Heritage Foundation's report on "The Effectiveness of Abstinence Education
Programs in Reducing Sexual Activity Among Youth" should give readers
serious food for thought.  While many question the efficacy and advisability
behind abstinence counseling, the report calls into question programs that
either discount or gloss over abstinence as a viable choice among the
nation's teen population. Backed by major studies, among them one authored
by the Center for Disease Control (CDC), the report argues that traditional,
secular sex education, which emphasizes the importance of prophylactic
methods of contraception, does little more than shuttle America's kids
toward their first sexual experiences, while doing little to prevent the
brunt of unwanted pregnancies or stem the rising tide of sexually
transmitted disease in the target population.  Signaling the gravity of the
underlying issues, ones with lifelong and even life-threatening
implications, the report calls attention to ten regional programs recognized
for their efforts in promoting teen sexual abstinence. As further evidence
in support of their cause, the report also points renewed favor it has
gained at the Executive, federal, and state levels.  [WH]


5.  United States Pacific Command: Asia-Pacific Economic Update 2002
http://www.pacom.mil/publications/apeu02/apeu2002.htm

An great resource and one of the most extensive studies of the impact of the
Asian crash of 2000 available anywhere online or in print.  Produced by the
United States Pacific Command's Strategic Planning and Policy Directorate,
the report offers a country-by-country economic analysis of the entire
Pacific region.  Not always for the faint of heart, the report tells it like
it is, detailing the often devastating impact of the financial crises that
were unleashed on the region throughout the 1990s to present.  Presented as
individual reports and several broader regional analyses, the study is
essential reading for anyone hoping to grasp the big picture of the global
economy, because the Pacific region comprises the single largest sector of
production and export today. It is compelling reading and offers a wealth of
information on a region of vital interest to all Americans. [WH]


6.  Kentuckiana Digital Library
http://www.kyvl.org/kentuckiana/digilibcoll/digilibcoll.shtml

A new offering from the Kentucky Virtual Library, Kentuckiana Digital
Library (KDL) is "a digital library of primary sources and access aids
selected by Kentucky archivists representing 15 Kentucky colleges,
universities, libraries and historical society repositories." For those
scholars and researchers interested in Kentucky's past, KDL gives ample
materials at which to look:  photographs, collections of papers, oral
histories, and more.  Once a collection is selected, the interface, though
at first in frames, is relatively user-friendly.  Another great feature,
especially for researchers already familiar with Kentucky historical
resources, is the Finding Aids section, which provides an easy-to-navigate
list of guides that takes users into various collections, sorted by
collection-owning college or organization. [TS]


7.  Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry
http://www.rhodes.aegean.gr/maa_journal/

The first issue is available of this new interdisciplinary journal published
by the University of the Aegean, Department of Mediterranean Studies,
Rhodes, Greece. In both English and Greek languages, the journal intends to
offer peer-reviewed, current scholarly examinations of the Mediterranean
region's past while disseminating information on "innovations, discoveries,
applications, and meetings." The possible areas for editorial inclusion are
ethnoarchaelogy; completed excavation reports; palaeolithic, classical,
hellenistic, roman, protochristian, byzantine, etruscan periods, and
megalithic cultures in Mediterranean region; early arab cultures; mythology;
biblical archaeology; and natural sciences applied to archaeology. Judging
from the first issue and the table of contents for issue 2, there is plenty
for the interested scholar. [DJS]


8.  Jewish Roots of Eastern Christian Mysticism
http://www.marquette.edu/maqom/

New as of April 2002 and a work-in-progress, the site is the labor of love
of students and scholars working in Marquette University's Department of
Theology under the direction of Professor Alexander Golitzin.  While many
might be inclined to believe that the site is for adepts only, nothing is
further from the truth, as nearly every theme addressed presents a broad
field of links to studies on their primary subject. Broken into specific
themes or topics, the site covers a vast array of subjects from multiple
traditions and lands. And for those who need a little help with the
background, the site also provides a prodigious webliography of further
online resources of biblical and exegetic studies, including links to the
incredible Orion Dead Seas Scrolls site and the Hagiography Database. [WH]


9.  No Child Left Behind
http://www.nclb.gov/

Signed into law on January 8, 2002, the No Child Left Behind Bill will
significantly impact the terms and conditions of primary and secondary
education in America, especially where it comes to how federal monies
earmarked for education are allocated.  Representing a key plank of
President Bush's electoral platform, the law and the programs it puts in
place will help ensure that successful teaching methods are brought to bear
in America's classrooms.  Essentially, the No Child Left Behind site,
provided by the US Department of Education, details the new program and its
primary objectives, first among them putting in place a quantifiable system
of checks and balances in the form of outcome-based student assessment.
Serving as the foundation for an emphasis on excellence, it is hoped that
such a plan will empower those within the system at every level and reward
programs that are getting the job done, while identifying those that don't.
[WH]



====== General Interest ====

10. Mary Louise Reynolds Collection
http://www.artic.edu/reynolds/

Mary Louise Reynolds (1891-1950) led a fascinating life at the center of the
Surrealist circle of artists, numbering as her friends Max Ernst, Man Ray,
Paul Éluard, André Breton, Jean Cocteau, and Salvador Dalí. Reynolds and
Surrealist Marcel Duchamp were partners in a long term relationship thought
by their friends to be far happier than most marriages. She was a book
artist and served in the French resistance during World War II. The
materials in the Mary Louise Reynolds Archive and her collection of rare
books and bindings at the Art Institute of Chicago have inspired at least
two books and several exhibitions, as well as this Web site. The site
features four essays reprinted from the Art Institute's _Museum Studies_
journal, illustrated with digital images of Surrealist works, and available
in both HTML and Adobe Acrobat (.pdf) formats. There is also an online
finding aid to the collection, and it is possible to search the Ryerson and
Burnham Library's catalog for Reynolds collection items. One portion of the
site (View Works of Art) brings together all the digitized works of art:
Reynolds' book bindings, Surrealist documents, prints, and a few
photographs. [DS]


11. The Washington File for Middle East and North Africa
http://lists.state.gov/SCRIPTS/WA-USIAINFO.EXE?SUBED1=wf-mideast&A=1

A new email list from the US Department of State's Office of International
Information Programs, the Washington File for Middle East and North Africa
offers email reports about US policies in the Middle East and North Africa.
Mostly transcripts, excerpts, and text statements, the materials provided
should give interested users primary source knowledge of US State Department
positions, unfiltered by newspapers or other media.  Each report has a
summary list of all enclosed topics, making browsing much quicker and
easier, especially considering the amount of information that some reports
provide.  Two examples of issues covered by the report are:  "Transcript:
Rumsfeld Sees Progress Toward Afghan National Army" and "Text: U.S. Sees No
Credible Evidence of Ukraine Arms Transfers to Iraq."  Interested readers
should note that, while never unnecessary, a lot of information is provided,
meaning that it could take some time to sort through all material in each
report. [TS]


12. The Middle East Research Institute
http://www.memri.org/

With continuing tension in the Middle East, the Middle East Research
Institute (MEMRI) offers increasingly relevant information for users
interested in constructing a balanced perspective about the region's
conflicts.  Headquartered in Washington DC, MEMRI's primary research project
is to translate Middle Eastern media sources into numerous languages,
currently including English, German, and Spanish -- especially as it
pertains to US policies.  Soon, MEMRI will be adding translations in
Turkish, Italian, Russian, Hebrew, and French.  Users can access reports
online or via email reports, which are available for subscription just off
the home page. [TS]


13. Museum of Online Museums
http://www.coudal.com/archives/museum.html

If you have a minute to spare, pay a visit to Coudal.Com's Museum of Online
Museums (MoOM), which features shows and exhibits ranging from the classic
and staid to the incredibly exotic.  Broken into three separate categories,
the site serves as a portal to some very distinctive collections, such as
those of the Art Institute of Chicago and France's Musee d'Orsay.  In its
permanent collection, the MoOM site affords viewers the opportunity to
consider "art" in ways they might never have considered, as in the exhibit
of "Fading Billboards" and "Roadside and Outsider Art," just to name a few.
Elevating to the level of art, objects probably never considered thus, the
third showcase or portal leads the way to such attractions as "The Museum of
Airsickness Bags," "Manhole Covers Arranged by County," and, a real find for
Lego enthusiasts young and old, the "Lego Instructions" site.  Linking and
leading the way to much more worth considering, the Museum of Online Museums
is sure to keep you engaged and in search of more. [WH]


14. Science and Engineering Indicators 2002: National Science Board [.pdf]
http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/srs/seind02/start.htm

Science and Engineering Indicators is a biennial report of the National
Science Board on the trends and capabilities of technical fields within the
United States. The document is made to help government and corporate policy
makers consider the best directions to take for their respective
organization, but it also offers valuable insights into the country's
growth. It is a very comprehensive analysis (over 400 pages long), and can
be downloaded as a single file or viewed online in several sections.
Secondary and higher education, industry, and research and development are
all considered in local and international contexts. The quantitative
information presented in this report gives an excellent overview of the
constantly changing scientific, engineering, and technology industries in
the US. This site is also reviewed in the May 10, 2002 _NSDL Math,
Engineering, and Technology Report_. [CL]


15. The Internet Broadway Database
http://www.ibdb.com/

Created by the League of American Theatres and Producers' Research
Department,  The Internet Broadway Database provides an array of information
about past and current Broadway shows. The database is a result of ongoing
collection development by the League, based primarily on theatre programs
(generally from a show's opening night).  Other information is harvested
from media reports, interviews, and the League's archives.  The goal of the
site is to "serve as a comprehensive history of Broadway for the benefit of
League members, press, theatre professionals and enthusiasts." The site
features a list of shows currently on Broadway, as well as a comprehensive
advanced search page that allows users to dig up information on past
productions. [REB]


16. Ads.com [Real Player, Windows Media Player]
http://www.ads.com/ads/index.jsp

A site devoted to offering streaming video commercials, ads.com offers
online access to a large assortment of television advertisements.  Through
an attractive interface, users can search for commericials either by brand
name or by television show episode.  So, for those watching their favorite
television program and want to see a commercial that aired during it,
ads.com should be the perfect way to access the commercial.  Currently,
access by TV program is limited to a few shows on ABC and FOX, but the site
offers an extensive list of brand/product names to browse.  Also of interest
is the Inside Ads link, which takes users to a page that gives in-depth
commentary on select commercials; an archive of previous comments is also
available.  Two versions of each commercial are available:  low bandwidth
and broadband.  Media studies researchers, as well as teachers who use media
analysis in their lesson plans, should appreciate the easy access to
commercials that ads.com provides.  And of course, for those who appreciate
popular culture, ads.com be great for viewing the latest "you've gotta see
that one" commercial. [TS]



====== Network Tools ====

17. Google Answers
https://answers.google.com/answers/main

Have you ever wished that you had a research staff ready to find you a quick
answer at a moment's notice?  Google offers a service, now in beta release,
called Google Answers.  After registering with Google, users can ask paid
researchers questions. Examples already submitted include:  "Who is the
Director of Human Resources for Perdue Farms, Inc. in Salisbury, Maryland?"
and "What is the equation to convert millibars to inches of Mercury,
please?"  In order to get a question answered, though, users must pay a
price that they deem sufficient (between $4 and $50), with 75 percent going
to the researcher and 25 percent going to Google.  Conversely, for those
users who like to research, Google also provides online facilities for
researchers to get paid answering questions. So essentially, Google is
operating as a broker between the questioner and researcher, taking
commissions in return for providing an information service much like eBay
offers for items and collectibles.  Some users may find the notion of paying
for information on the Internet annoying, but for those who have a simple
question for which they just can't find the answer, Google Answers may be a
good place to start. [TS]


18. Finale Notepad 2002
http://www.codamusic.com/coda/np.asp

Finale Notepad 2002 is a nifty musical notation tool offered for free
download by Coda Music Technology.  Available for both Windows and
Macintosh, the software enables sheet music creation on the computer via
user-friendly interfaces, intuitive wizards, and simple icons.  For
musicians that need a simple software package to write and compose music,
Finale Notepad 2002 will probably function adequately.  A great feature that
should aid the composition process is a playback feature that reads and
plays musical notation, sounding much like a traditional, no frills MIDI
player.  Users with low bandwidth should be wary of the bulky file size,
though; the Macintosh version was roughly 7 MB.  [TS]



====== In The News ====

19. Implant Chips
First Humans to Receive ID Chips
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-050902chipped.story
Family Gets Computer Chips Implanted for Medical Information
http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/business/3237944.htm
US accepts 'Big Brother' chip implant
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/business/newsid_1911000/1911911.stm
I, Chip?
http://abcnews.go.com/sections/scitech/DailyNews/chipimplant020225.html
VeriChip Corporation
http://www.adsx.com/prodservpart/verichip.html
VeriChip Receives Favorable FDA Guidance
http://www.adsx.com/news/2002/040402.html
Digital Angel Takes Flight
http://www.wirelessnewsfactor.com/perl/story/15059.html
Digital Angel Corporation
http://www.digitalangel.net/

A group of eight people, including all members of one Florida family, had an
implant chip, roughly the size of a grain of rice, injected under their skin
on Friday, May 10.  Manufactured by Applied Digital Solutions (ADS), the
chips store a special identification number that enables the retrieval of
personal and medical information.  In the event of a medical emergency, a
special handheld scanner activates the dormant digital implant, which
provides identification data with which medical personnel can query ADS's
database, the location of the patient's medical records.  Alzheimer's
patients seem to be the most promising market for this technology, even
though other people, like the Florida family, hope to benefit from it as
well. Another product that ADS offers is called Digital Angel, a wearable
global positioning system (GPS) device that, among other things, can track
in real time the wearer's physical movements.  In the future, ADS is
planning to release a product that will utilize both of these technologies:
an implanted GPS-enabled chip.  Unlike VeriChip, though, the GPS-enabled
implant would require Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval, meaning
the US market won't see its introduction until after FDA testing.  Many
organizations, ranging from privacy advocates to religious groups, have
already denounced VeriChip and its eventually successors, associated them
with "Big Brother" and the biblical "Mark of the Beast."

To read about the eight people that received their implants, look at the
first and second sites, articles from the Los Angeles Times and Miami Herald
respectively.  For a non-US perspective, view the news story posted by the
British Broadcasting Company (BBC).  The fourth site, an extensive analysis
of the subject from ABC News, should give readers a broader understanding of
implanted chips and their potential uses.  Two sites from ADS are next --
VeriChip's product pages and the press release that details a FDA's decision
regarding VeriChip in April, 2002.  Finally, the last two sites give more
information on Digital Angel and a sample of GPS technology already in use.
[TS]




======                        ======
==   Index for May 10, 2002       ==
======                        ======

1.  NSDL Scout Report for Math, Engineering, and Technology
The seventh issue of the first volume of the MET Report is available. Its
Topic in Depth section offers Web sites and comments about wireless
communications.

2.  July 1942: United We Stand [Flash]
http://americanhistory.si.edu/1942/index.html

3.  Annotated Bibliography of Government Documents Related to the Threat of
Terrorism and the Attacks of September 11, 2001 [.pdf]
http://www.odl.state.ok.us/usinfo/terrorism/911.htm

4.  The Effectiveness of Abstinence Education Programs in Reducing Sexual
Activity Among Youth [.pdf]
http://www.heritage.org/library/backgrounder/bg1533.html

5.  United States Pacific Command: Asia-Pacific Economic Update 2002
http://www.pacom.mil/publications/apeu02/apeu2002.htm

6.  Kentuckiana Digital Library
http://www.kyvl.org/kentuckiana/digilibcoll/digilibcoll.shtml

7.  Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry
http://www.rhodes.aegean.gr/maa_journal/

8.  Jewish Roots of Eastern Christian Mysticism
http://www.marquette.edu/maqom/

9.  No Child Left Behind
http://www.nclb.gov/

10. Mary Louise Reynolds Collection
http://www.artic.edu/reynolds/

11. The Washington File for Middle East and North Africa
http://lists.state.gov/SCRIPTS/WA-USIAINFO.EXE?SUBED1=wf-mideast&A=1

12. The Middle East Research Institute
http://www.memri.org/

13. Museum of Online Museums
http://www.coudal.com/archives/museum.html

14. Science and Engineering Indicators 2002: National Science Board [.pdf]
http://www.nsf.gov/sbe/srs/seind02/start.htm

15. The Internet Broadway Database
http://www.ibdb.com/

16. Ads.com [Real Player, Windows Media Player]
http://www.ads.com/ads/index.jsp

17. Google Answers
https://answers.google.com/answers/main

18. Finale Notepad 2002
http://www.codamusic.com/coda/np.asp

19. Implant Chips
First Humans to Receive ID Chips
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/nation/la-050902chipped.story
Family Gets Computer Chips Implanted for Medical Information
http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/business/3237944.htm
US accepts 'Big Brother' chip implant
http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/business/newsid_1911000/1911911.stm
I, Chip?
http://abcnews.go.com/sections/scitech/DailyNews/chipimplant020225.html
VeriChip Corporation
http://www.adsx.com/prodservpart/verichip.html
VeriChip Receives Favorable FDA Guidance
http://www.adsx.com/news/2002/040402.html
Digital Angel Takes Flight
http://www.wirelessnewsfactor.com/perl/story/15059.html
Digital Angel Corporation
http://www.digitalangel.net/



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