After a reset of a QEMU -machine q35 guest, the PCI Express
Enhanced Configuration Mechanism is disabled and the variable
mmconfig no longer matches the configuration register MCHBAR

Sorry, I used the wrong register name. It's of course PCIEXBAR.

of the Q35 chipset. Until the variable mmconfig is reset to 0,
all pci_config_*() functions no longer work.

The variable mmconfig is located in the read-only F-segment.
To reset it the pci_config_*() functions are needed, but they
do not work.

Replace all pci_config_*() calls with Standard PCI Configuration
Mechanism pci_ioconfig_*() calls until mmconfig is reset to 0.

This fixes

In resume (status=0)
In 32bit resume
Attempting a hard reboot
Unable to unlock ram - bridge not found

and a reset loop with QEMU -accel tcg.

Signed-off-by: Volker Rümelin <vr_q...@t-online.de>
---
  src/fw/shadow.c | 16 +++++++++-------
  src/hw/pci.c    | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  src/hw/pci.h    |  7 +++++++
  3 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/fw/shadow.c b/src/fw/shadow.c
index 4c627a8..0722df2 100644
--- a/src/fw/shadow.c
+++ b/src/fw/shadow.c
@@ -32,8 +32,8 @@ __make_bios_writable_intel(u16 bdf, u32 pam0)
  {
      // Read in current PAM settings from pci config space
      union pamdata_u pamdata;
-    pamdata.data32[0] = pci_config_readl(bdf, ALIGN_DOWN(pam0, 4));
-    pamdata.data32[1] = pci_config_readl(bdf, ALIGN_DOWN(pam0, 4) + 4);
+    pamdata.data32[0] = pci_ioconfig_readl(bdf, ALIGN_DOWN(pam0, 4));
+    pamdata.data32[1] = pci_ioconfig_readl(bdf, ALIGN_DOWN(pam0, 4) + 4);
      u8 *pam = &pamdata.data8[pam0 & 0x03];
// Make ram from 0xc0000-0xf0000 writable
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@ __make_bios_writable_intel(u16 bdf, u32 pam0)
      pam[0] = 0x30;
// Write PAM settings back to pci config space
-    pci_config_writel(bdf, ALIGN_DOWN(pam0, 4), pamdata.data32[0]);
-    pci_config_writel(bdf, ALIGN_DOWN(pam0, 4) + 4, pamdata.data32[1]);
+    pci_ioconfig_writel(bdf, ALIGN_DOWN(pam0, 4), pamdata.data32[0]);
+    pci_ioconfig_writel(bdf, ALIGN_DOWN(pam0, 4) + 4, pamdata.data32[1]);
if (!ram_present)
          // Copy bios.
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ __make_bios_writable_intel(u16 bdf, u32 pam0)
  static void
  make_bios_writable_intel(u16 bdf, u32 pam0)
  {
-    int reg = pci_config_readb(bdf, pam0);
+    int reg = pci_ioconfig_readb(bdf, pam0);
      if (!(reg & 0x10)) {
          // QEMU doesn't fully implement the piix shadow capabilities -
          // if ram isn't backing the bios segment when shadowing is
@@ -125,8 +125,8 @@ make_bios_writable(void)
      // At this point, statically allocated variables can't be written,
      // so do this search manually.
      int bdf;
-    foreachbdf(bdf, 0) {
-        u32 vendev = pci_config_readl(bdf, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+    pci_ioconfig_foreachbdf(bdf, 0) {
+        u32 vendev = pci_ioconfig_readl(bdf, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
          u16 vendor = vendev & 0xffff, device = vendev >> 16;
          if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
              && device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82441) {
@@ -183,10 +183,12 @@ qemu_reboot(void)
              apm_shutdown();
          }
          make_bios_writable();
+        pci_disable_mmconfig();
          HaveRunPost = 3;
      } else {
          // Copy the BIOS making sure to only reset HaveRunPost at end
          make_bios_writable();
+        pci_disable_mmconfig();
          u32 cstart = SYMBOL(code32flat_start), cend = SYMBOL(code32flat_end);
          memcpy((void*)cstart, flash + cstart, hrp - cstart);
          memcpy((void*)hrp + 4, flash + hrp + 4, cend - (hrp + 4));
diff --git a/src/hw/pci.c b/src/hw/pci.c
index f13cbde..ccf208a 100644
--- a/src/hw/pci.c
+++ b/src/hw/pci.c
@@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ pci_enable_mmconfig(u64 addr, const char *name)
      mmconfig = addr;
  }
+void pci_disable_mmconfig(void)
+{
+    mmconfig = 0;
+}
+
  u8 pci_find_capability(u16 bdf, u8 cap_id, u8 cap)
  {
      int i;
@@ -157,6 +162,33 @@ u8 pci_find_capability(u16 bdf, u8 cap_id, u8 cap)
      return 0;
  }
+// Helper function for pci_ioconfig_foreachbdf() macro - return next device
+int pci_ioconfig_next(int bdf, int bus)
+{
+    if (pci_bdf_to_fn(bdf) == 0
+        && (pci_ioconfig_readb(bdf, PCI_HEADER_TYPE) & 0x80) == 0)
+        // Last found device wasn't a multi-function device - skip to
+        // the next device.
+        bdf += 8;
+    else
+        bdf += 1;
+
+    for (;;) {
+        if (pci_bdf_to_bus(bdf) != bus)
+            return -1;
+
+        u16 v = pci_ioconfig_readw(bdf, PCI_VENDOR_ID);
+        if (v != 0x0000 && v != 0xffff)
+            // Device is present.
+            return bdf;
+
+        if (pci_bdf_to_fn(bdf) == 0)
+            bdf += 8;
+        else
+            bdf += 1;
+    }
+}
+
  // Helper function for foreachbdf() macro - return next device
  int
  pci_next(int bdf, int bus)
diff --git a/src/hw/pci.h b/src/hw/pci.h
index ee6acaf..ec45fca 100644
--- a/src/hw/pci.h
+++ b/src/hw/pci.h
@@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ static inline u16 pci_bus_devfn_to_bdf(int bus, u16 devfn) {
      return (bus << 8) | devfn;
  }
+#define pci_ioconfig_foreachbdf(BDF, BUS) \
+    for (BDF=pci_ioconfig_next(pci_bus_devfn_to_bdf((BUS), 0)-1, (BUS)) \
+         ; BDF >= 0                                                     \
+         ; BDF=pci_ioconfig_next(BDF, (BUS)))
+
  #define foreachbdf(BDF, BUS)                                    \
      for (BDF=pci_next(pci_bus_devfn_to_bdf((BUS), 0)-1, (BUS))  \
           ; BDF >= 0                                             \
@@ -39,6 +44,7 @@ void pci_ioconfig_writeb(u16 bdf, u32 addr, u8 val);
  u32 pci_ioconfig_readl(u16 bdf, u32 addr);
  u16 pci_ioconfig_readw(u16 bdf, u32 addr);
  u8 pci_ioconfig_readb(u16 bdf, u32 addr);
+int pci_ioconfig_next(int bdf, int bus);
// PCI configuration access using either PCI CAM or PCIe ECAM
  void pci_config_writel(u16 bdf, u32 addr, u32 val);
@@ -52,6 +58,7 @@ u8 pci_find_capability(u16 bdf, u8 cap_id, u8 cap);
  int pci_next(int bdf, int bus);
void pci_enable_mmconfig(u64 addr, const char *name);
+void pci_disable_mmconfig(void);
  int pci_probe_host(void);
  void pci_reboot(void);

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