Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread John Williams
http://www.independent.org/pdf/tir/tir_01_4_higgs.pdf

Regime Uncertainty: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why
Prosperity Resumed after the War
by Robert Higgs

...Finally, this way of understanding the Great Duration meshes nicely with a
proper understanding of the Great Escape after the war. The Keynesians all
expected a reversion to depression when the war ended. Most businesspeople,
in sharp contrast, did not think that there was any threat of a
serious depression
after the war (Krooss 1970, 217). The businesspeople forecasted far
better than the Keynesian economists: the private economy blossomed as never
before or since. Official data, which understate the true increase because of
mismeasurement of the price level, show an increase of real nongovernment
domestic product of 29.5 percent from 1945 to 1946 (U.S. Council of Economic
Advisers 1995, 406). Private investment boomed and corporate share
prices soared in 1945 and 1946 (Higgs 19G92, 57–58). None of the standard
explanations can account for this astonishing postwar leap, but an explanation
that incorporates the improvement in the outlook for the private-property
regime can account for it.

From 1935 through 1940, with Roosevelt and the ardent New Dealers
who surrounded him in full cry, private investors dared not risk their funds in
the amounts typical of the late 1920s. In 1945 and 1946, with Roosevelt dead,
the New Deal in retreat, and most of the wartime controls being removed,
investors came out in force. To be sure, the federal government had become,
and would remain, a much more powerful force to be reckoned with (Higgs
1987; Hughes 1991). But the government no longer seemed to possess the
terrifying potential that businesspeople had perceived before the war.
For investors,
the nightmare was over. For the economy, once more, prosperity was
possible.
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread Nick Arnett
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 11:03 AM, John Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:

 http://www.independent.org/pdf/tir/tir_01_4_higgs.pdf

 Regime Uncertainty: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why
 Prosperity Resumed after the War
 by Robert Higgs


Who is a laissez-fair economist at a libertarian think tank, in case anybody
is wondering.  Not that there's any surprise in that.

Nick
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread John Williams
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 11:23 AM, Nick Arnett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Who is a laissez-fair economist at a libertarian think tank, in case anybody
 is wondering.  Not that there's any surprise in that.

Attacking a person is easier than refuting a paper that gives detailed
arguments, data, and references, in case anbody is wondering. Not that
there's any surprise that people who know better how to spend other's
money would use such a technique.
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread Nick Arnett
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 11:49 AM, John Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 11:23 AM, Nick Arnett [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:

  Who is a laissez-fair economist at a libertarian think tank, in case
 anybody
  is wondering.  Not that there's any surprise in that.

 Attacking a person is easier than refuting a paper that gives detailed
 arguments, data, and references, in case anbody is wondering. Not that
 there's any surprise that people who know better how to spend other's
 money would use such a technique.


Whoa there, John.  You, of all people here, consider calling somebody a
laissez-fair economist at a libertarian think tank an attack!?

Didn't you post this as an example of an expert who supports your arguments?

I looked up who Higgs was because I'd never heard of him and shared that
information to add perspective about the source, not attack him.  Touchy,
aren't we?

Nick
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread John Williams
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 11:56 AM, Nick Arnett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Whoa there, John.  You, of all people here, consider calling somebody a
 laissez-fair economist at a libertarian think tank an attack!?

Actually, I don't. But the relevant fact is, what do you consider it?
Why did you not post a similar background note on, for example, James
Hamilton?
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread Nick Arnett
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 12:01 PM, John Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:


 Actually, I don't. But the relevant fact is, what do you consider it?
 Why did you not post a similar background note on, for example, James
 Hamilton?


Who?

Nick
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread Charlie Bell

On 11/11/2008, at 6:56 AM, Nick Arnett wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 11:49 AM, John Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 11:23 AM, Nick Arnett [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:

 Who is a laissez-fair economist at a libertarian think tank, in case
 anybody
 is wondering.  Not that there's any surprise in that.

 Attacking a person is easier than refuting a paper that gives  
 detailed
 arguments, data, and references, in case anbody is wondering.

Given that that's pretty much all you do, I wasn't wondering. That is  
the reason I stopped reading your posts directly, 'cause you spend  
your entire time portraying everyone who doesn't agree with you as  
people who want to take your money to spend it for you, rather than  
actually discussing the issues. LMAO as a response to entire  
paragraphs of text? Projection much?

Here's some news: just about everyone wants to pay less tax and have  
less government regulation. Portraying those who have a slightly  
different threshold to you for the level of tax and regulation they  
find acceptable as socialists is just dishonest. There may be a couple  
of far-left wingers in this group (actually, most of the non-Americans  
are pretty way left by American standards...), but by dividing the  
whole membership of this mailing list into those that agree with John  
Williams and Socialists you're missing the chance to actually have  
interesting discussions on why we choose the way we do what is  
acceptable to us, and all the nuance of all the positions in between  
the economic left and right. Even if you've decided that people are  
wrong already.

I'm still wondering who this guy is.

Meanwhile, I'm going to get on my communist bicycle and ride to my  
communist job in a communist law firm. Oh wait, I bought the bike, I  
get paid to work and it's a private partnership. Dammit, how did I get  
fooled by these capitalist pigs??? I'd better pay more tax 'cause if I  
don't I have no right to criticise the free market!

Charlie
...who is watching Wimbledon get our arses handed to us by Wycombe  
Wanderers in the FA Cup 1st Round...
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread Julia Thompson


On Mon, 10 Nov 2008, Nick Arnett wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 12:01 PM, John Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:


 Actually, I don't. But the relevant fact is, what do you consider it?
 Why did you not post a similar background note on, for example, James
 Hamilton?


 Who?

 Nick

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Hamilton

One of them, probably.

My guess is James Douglas Hamilton, the econometrician.  Unfortunately, 
his article doesn't say a whole lot.  There *is* a link to a blog he 
contributes to.  The entry about the touchdown was pretty cool!

Julia

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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread John Williams
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 1:27 PM, Charlie Bell [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Given that that's pretty much all you do, I wasn't wondering. That is
 the reason I stopped reading your posts directly, 'cause you spend
 your entire time

I bow down to the all-knowing Charlie, who knows pretty much all I
do and how I spend my entire time, without directly reading my
posts. Hardly worth responding to the rest of your message where you
accuse me of pigeonholing people and ignoring arguments. I do wonder
why you haven't commented on the Higg's paper, since you appear to
favor debate on issues rather than people.
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread John Williams
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 1:22 PM, Nick Arnett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 12:01 PM, John Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:


 Actually, I don't. But the relevant fact is, what do you consider it?
 Why did you not post a similar background note on, for example, James
 Hamilton?


 Who?

I'm not sure if you are joking. You responded to a thread I started
with a quote from James Hamilton. If you are serious, I guess you are
saying that you read my quote of James Hamilton in that thread, but
you did not know who he was and did not look him up.
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread Nick Arnett
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 2:01 PM, John Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:


 I'm not sure if you are joking. You responded to a thread I started
 with a quote from James Hamilton. If you are serious, I guess you are
 saying that you read my quote of James Hamilton in that thread, but
 you did not know who he was and did not look him up.


I consider it my privilege to do so or not... nobody gets to tell me how to
spend my time.  ;-)

Nick
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread John Williams
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 3:18 PM, Nick Arnett [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I consider it my privilege to do so or not... nobody gets to tell me how to
 spend my time.  ;-)

Of course, you are obviously free to point out affiliations when and
if you wish! I only meant to point out that it would make for a more
interesting discussion to talk about HIgg's arguments rather than his
affiliations.
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Re: Why the Great Depression Lasted So Long and Why Prosperity Resumed after the War

2008-11-10 Thread Nick Arnett
On Mon, Nov 10, 2008 at 4:33 PM, John Williams [EMAIL PROTECTED]wrote:

 ... it would make for a more
 interesting discussion to talk about HIgg's arguments rather than his
 affiliations.


True.

Nick
(who doesn't have much time right now)
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