[AI] hard drive

2009-05-03 Thread firoz
It is a C-gate external 1.5 
Terabyte hard drive now available on tigerdirect.com. The nice thing about 
this hard drive is that if it is not in use after a while, the drive will 
shut itself off to save power. The drive is USB 2.0 compatible and comes 
with a six year warranty. If you would like to read more about it, go here 
to the following Url.
http://www.tigerdirect.com/applications/SearchTools/item-details.asp?EdpNo=4183659CatId=2422
The cost of the drive is $139.99 before shipping and handling.



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[AI] Hard-Drive Failures Surprisingly Frequent

2007-04-26 Thread Vikas Kapoor
Hard-Drive Failures Surprisingly Frequent
Apr 26, 2007 

 Your hard drive may not be as reliable as manufacturers would like you to 
think. Recent studies by researchers at Carnegie Mellon and Google suggest that
vendor Mean Time To Failure (MTTF) ratings for hard drives are a bit 
misleading. 

 The Carnegie Mellon study, conducted at several locations, found typical 
failure rates of 2 to 4 percent and a high of 13 percent, in contrast to the 
less
than 1 percent you'd expect based on vendor MTTF ratings (see  
 chart 
  or click on the thumbnail image below). Google's study pegged the annual 
failure rate at about 3 percent. 
 Click here for full-size image.  

 Both studies were based on observations of approximately 100,000 drives, with 
Google looking at its own farm of consumer-grade disks and Carnegie Mellon
examining both consumer-grade drives and the ostensibly more reliable 
enterprise variety; the latter have beefed-up actuator magnets, more-robust 
spindle
motors, and advanced features such as rotational vibration safeguards. 

 Vendors attribute part of the discrepancy between their ratings and the 
findings in these reports to differing definitions of disk failure. For vendors,
it's when a drive fails on one read or write attempt within a set 
period--typically about 24 hours--on the test bench. Vendors say that, by that 
criterion,
nearly 40 percent of returned drives have not actually failed. 

 The two new studies, however, consider failure to be any symptom that causes a 
user--presumably, in both cases, experienced IT types--to replace the drive.
Such symptoms include software problems, driver conflicts, and the like, as 
well as drive failure as defined by vendors. 

 Also, vendors base MTTF numbers on the past performance of similar drives; no 
one tries running a new model for years to prove it will last.  

 Surprisingly, Google's study found no correlation between drive failure and 
elevated heat and activity levels. The largest percentage of failures occurred
on drives operating within a mild 77-to-88-degree range. However, desktop PCs 
typically operate at temperatures well over the maximum of 125 degrees reported
in the Google study, so the findings do not support running hard drives without 
adequate airflow to cool them.  

 Google found that failure rates varied significantly according to make and 
model, but the company declined to identify failure-prone models. Carnegie 
Mellon
points out that bad manufacturing runs occur and that improvements over the 
past few years may be yielding more-reliable drives.  

 Google's study relied in part on SMART (Self-Monitoring And Reporting 
Technology) data from drives that have this feature. But so many drives failed 
without
any SMART warnings that Google concluded the feature was not helpful in 
predicting real-world failure patterns.  

 Google's findings do support one tip: If you encounter a scan error during a 
routine error check (by running Scandisk, for example), your drive is 39 times
more likely to fail within 60 days than drives that don't show such errors. IT 
pros recommend replacing a drive with scan errors.  

 The most likely immediate fallout from these reports is that vendors will stop 
touting MTTF figures. In my online research, MTTF figures for consumer drives
were already few and far between.   

 Corporate buyers might rethink purchasing plans in light of Carnegie Mellon's 
finding that fiber-channel and SCSI drives appear no more reliable than the
cheaper SATA variety. But IDC analyst David Reinsel says fiber-channel and SCSI 
drives are still worthwhile when performance matters.  

 For most of us, these reports simply reemphasize the need for smart practices. 
Keep your drives cool and, most important, backed up so that if failure
occurs, it's merely an inconvenience and not a financial or emotional disaster. 
  

http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,131168-pg,1/article.html

Vikas Kapoor,
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[AI] Hard Drive Rivals Promote New Hybrid Technology

2007-01-05 Thread Vikas Kapoor
Hard Drive Rivals Promote New Hybrid Technology

Jan 5, 2007

Hard Drive Rivals Promote New Hybrid Technology

Hybrid Storage Alliance group created to promote disks with flash memory that 
improves performance and power efficiency.

Martyn Williams, IDG News Service

Thursday, January 04, 2007 06:00 AM PST

TOKYO -- The five largest hard drive manufacturers will work together to 
promote a new technology that promises to improve system performance, the 
companies
announced today.

Hitachi, Seagate, Fujitsu, Samsung, and Toshiba have formed the Hybrid Storage 
Alliance group to promote the technology, which is expected to come to market
later in the first quarter.

How It Works

Hybrid disks include flash memory that works like a buffer between the computer 
system and the hard disk. The memory is used for short-term storage heading
both to and from the disk and reduces the amount of time the disk spins. That 
will reduce power consumption; a performance boost is also expected because
reading and writing data from flash memory is significantly faster than from a 
disk.

It takes advantage of the capacity of the hard-disk drive and the snappiness 
of solid-state technology, said Marc Noblitt, senior interface market 
development
manager with Seagate. When the PC comes out of hibernate it has the correct 
data in the flash to come out much quicker.

The technology has been developed by Microsoft and
support is built into
the new Vista operating system that
goes on general sale
on January 30. It's designed to eliminate the delay familiar to many computer 
users while the machine locates and loads a file from the hard disk. By 
anticipating
the next required file and having it in flash memory the system can get it 
immediately.

The group will evangelize the technology to users and seeks to expand beyond 
its five members to companies such as chip set vendors and benchmark system
makers, said Joni Clark, product marketing manager for notebooks at Seagate.

Several of the companies have already demonstrated prototype drives with 
built-in flash memory.

Last year Samsung demonstrated drives with
128MB and 256MB of embedded flash
at the Windows Hardware Engineering Conference (WinHEC) in Seattle in May and 
followed up in July by announcing the development of a drive with
4GB of flash memory .
Both Seagate and Hitachi are planning drives.

Intel's Rival Technology

Hybrid drives face competition from an Intel-backed technology called Robson, 
which seeks to achieve the same benefits by placing a flash memory cache in
the computer. The Intel system is
due in new laptops
starting in the second quarter of this year. It has the advantage of working 
with any current hard disk but requires a new interface card, said Noblitt.

On-boot performance and overall performance both should be comparable, said 
Noblitt. When it comes to battery performance, he thought hybrid will have
the edge: We're storage companies and we know when best to get data, so we 
think we'll have the advantage. 
http://www.pcworld.com/article/id,128395-pg,1/article.html

Vikas Kapoor,
MSN ID:
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Yahoo ID:
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Skype ID: dl_vikas
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