Re: [agi] Clues to the Mind: What do you think is the reason for selective attention

2010-07-25 Thread David Jones
I found proof of my interpretation in the following paper also. It concludes
that we can only keep track of 3 or 4 objects in detail at a time.(something
like that)

http://www.pni.princeton.edu/conte/pdfs/project2/Proj2Pub8anne.pdf

It says:
For explicit visual working memory, object tokens are stored in a limited
capacity, vulnerable store that maintains the bindings of features for just
2 to 4 objects.
Attention is required to sustain the memories.

Dave


On Sun, Jul 25, 2010 at 1:00 AM, deepakjnath deepakjn...@gmail.com wrote:

 Thanks Dave, its very interesting. This gives us more clues in to how the
 brain compresses and uses the relevant information while neglecting the
 irrelevant information. But as Anast has demonstrated, the brain does need
 priming inorder to decide what is relevant and irrelevant. :)

 Cheers,
 Deepak

 On Sun, Jul 25, 2010 at 5:34 AM, David Jones davidher...@gmail.comwrote:

 I also wanted to say that it is agi related because this may be the way
 that the brain deals with ambiguity in the real world. It ignores many
 things if it can use expectations to constrain possibilities. It is an
 important way in which the brain tracks objects and identifies them without
 analyzing all of an objects features before matching over the whole image.

 On Jul 24, 2010 7:53 PM, David Jones davidher...@gmail.com wrote:

 Actually Deepak, this is AGI related.

 This week I finally found a cool body of research that I previously had no
 knowledge of. This research area is in psychology, which is probably why I
 missed it the first time. It has to do with human perception, object files,
 how we keep track of object, individuate them, match them (the
 correspondence problem), etc.

 And I found the perfect article just now for you Deepak:
 http://www.duke.edu/~mitroff/papers/SimonsMitroff_01.pdfhttp://www.duke.edu/%7Emitroff/papers/SimonsMitroff_01.pdf

 This article mentions why the brain does not notice things. And I just
 realized as I was reading it why we don't see the gorilla or other
 unexpected changes. The reason is this:
 We have a limited amount of processing power that we can apply to visual
 tracking and analysis. So, in attention demanding situations such as these,
 we assign our processing resources to only track the things we are
 interested in. In fact, we probably do this all the time, but it is only
 when we need a lot of attention to be applied to a few objects do we notice
 that we don't see some unexpected events.

 So, our brain knows where to expect the ball next and our visual
 processing is very busy tracking the ball and then seeing who is throwing
 it. As a result, it is unable to also process the movement of other objects.
 If the unexpected event is drastic enough, it will get our attention. But
 since some of the people are in black, our brain probably thinks it is just
 a person in black and doesn't consider it an event that is worthy of
 interrupting our intense tracking.

 Dave



 On Sat, Jul 24, 2010 at 4:58 PM, Anastasios Tsiolakidis sokratis.dk@
 gmail.com wrote:
 
  On Sat,...

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 cheers,
 Deepak
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[agi] Clues to the Mind: What do you think is the reason for selective attention

2010-07-24 Thread deepakjnath
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJG698U2Mvo

Can anyone suggest why our brains exhibit this phenomenon?


cheers,
Deepak



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Re: [agi] Clues to the Mind: What do you think is the reason for selective attention

2010-07-24 Thread Anastasios Tsiolakidis
On Sat, Jul 24, 2010 at 7:07 PM, deepakjnath deepakjn...@gmail.com wrote:

 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJG698U2Mvo

 Can anyone suggest why our brains exhibit this phenomenon?

May I flag this as AGI irrelevant? The brain at a non-AGI task is not
that interesting for AGI, me thinks.  Plus, we have loads of
specialist opinion on these things. Having just missed the gorilla
myself, I would be curious to see the video´s effectiveness with
different screen sizes and different prompts though. How about the
prompt which of these players is the most intelligent!


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Re: [agi] Clues to the Mind: What do you think is the reason for selective attention

2010-07-24 Thread deepakjnath
Thanks Dave, its very interesting. This gives us more clues in to how the
brain compresses and uses the relevant information while neglecting the
irrelevant information. But as Anast has demonstrated, the brain does need
priming inorder to decide what is relevant and irrelevant. :)

Cheers,
Deepak

On Sun, Jul 25, 2010 at 5:34 AM, David Jones davidher...@gmail.com wrote:

 I also wanted to say that it is agi related because this may be the way
 that the brain deals with ambiguity in the real world. It ignores many
 things if it can use expectations to constrain possibilities. It is an
 important way in which the brain tracks objects and identifies them without
 analyzing all of an objects features before matching over the whole image.

 On Jul 24, 2010 7:53 PM, David Jones davidher...@gmail.com wrote:

 Actually Deepak, this is AGI related.

 This week I finally found a cool body of research that I previously had no
 knowledge of. This research area is in psychology, which is probably why I
 missed it the first time. It has to do with human perception, object files,
 how we keep track of object, individuate them, match them (the
 correspondence problem), etc.

 And I found the perfect article just now for you Deepak:
 http://www.duke.edu/~mitroff/papers/SimonsMitroff_01.pdfhttp://www.duke.edu/%7Emitroff/papers/SimonsMitroff_01.pdf

 This article mentions why the brain does not notice things. And I just
 realized as I was reading it why we don't see the gorilla or other
 unexpected changes. The reason is this:
 We have a limited amount of processing power that we can apply to visual
 tracking and analysis. So, in attention demanding situations such as these,
 we assign our processing resources to only track the things we are
 interested in. In fact, we probably do this all the time, but it is only
 when we need a lot of attention to be applied to a few objects do we notice
 that we don't see some unexpected events.

 So, our brain knows where to expect the ball next and our visual processing
 is very busy tracking the ball and then seeing who is throwing it. As a
 result, it is unable to also process the movement of other objects. If the
 unexpected event is drastic enough, it will get our attention. But since
 some of the people are in black, our brain probably thinks it is just a
 person in black and doesn't consider it an event that is worthy of
 interrupting our intense tracking.

 Dave



 On Sat, Jul 24, 2010 at 4:58 PM, Anastasios Tsiolakidis sokratis.dk@
 gmail.com wrote:
 
  On Sat,...

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-- 
cheers,
Deepak



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