[amsat-bb] Re: HEO Arsene AO-24
I was thinking of the mode S linear transponder portion of the satellite. It had a narrow passband and produced about 1 watt. You needed a 4-6 foot dish for the downlink. Since a 3U cubesat can generate about 6 W of DC power with solar panels and the largest surface for mounting antennas is 11.5 x 3.5, this would be the kind of satellite that we could expect for an $800k launch cost. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: f6...@aol.com To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Friday, February 04, 2011 15:44 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] HEO Arsene AO-24 Here is a detailed description from the past (sorry found only in French) http://www.amsat-france.org/spipamsat/IMG/pdf/Descriptif_ARSENE.pdf and photos: http://www.amsat-france.org/spipamsat/article.php3?id_article=61 73 de Michel F6HTJ ___ Sent via AMSAT-BB@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via AMSAT-BB@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Rideshare missions to GTO, $800K for 3U Cubesat
The interesting question is is how much will AMSAT members be willing to invest in ground stations. A 3U cubesat could provide a HEO satellite similar to Arsene (AO-24). 73, John KD6OZH ___ Sent via AMSAT-BB@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Any update on P3E?
I don't think that it is due to ITAR as there are enough Europeans available to complete the satellite. AMSAT-DL is trying to get government funding for the Mars mission (P5A) for which P3E will be a testbed. They haven't made any announcement about securing funding and now the EU appears to be in worse financial shape than the US. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Mike sar...@bellsouth.net To: AMSAT-BB@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2010 20:07 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Any update on P3E? P3 as I understand it if back shelved for now due to ITAR issues. -Original Message- From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] On Behalf Of Peter Sils Sent: Sunday, May 16, 2010 3:39 PM To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Subject: [amsat-bb] Any update on P3E? I am wondering if there is any update to the status of P3E? I have not seen any mention of it for a long time and wondering if it is built and ready to launch or has the project been put on hold because of launch expenses? Any update would be appreciated! 73 Peter KD0AA ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: BeeSat at 4800 GMSK
Symek sells modems that can be modified for operation at 4.8-614.4 kbaud (http://www.symek.com/g/index-g.html). 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Nathaniel S. Parsons ns...@cornell.edu To: AMSAT-BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Tuesday, April 06, 2010 16:40 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] BeeSat at 4800 GMSK Hi all, I didn't get a response the last time I asked, so I'll try again, slightly differently. What TNC or TNC-like equipment do I need to listen to BeeSat at 4800 bps? I have a TS-2000, yagi antenna, rotator, and KAM-XL, but the KAM-XL can only do GMSK at 9600 bps. Thanks in advance for your time, Nate KC2SVI ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: seeking examples of frequency bands used in amateurspacecraft
The RS (radio sputnik) series used the 10 and 15 m bands but no other HF bands were used as far as I know. Various OSCARs used freqencies between 28 MHz and 47 GHz with the exception of the 3.4 GHz band. 29.3-29.5 MHz, 145.8-146 and 435-438 MHz were generally used but AO-13 and some of the PACSATs added use of 1260-1270 MHz and 2400-2450 MHz. The rest only appeared in AO-40. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Samudra Haque samudra.ha...@gmail.com To: Amsat-bb amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Tuesday, April 06, 2010 19:03 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] seeking examples of frequency bands used in amateurspacecraft Hello with reference to the US FCC Part 97 and in particular section 97.207 Space Station available http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/regulations/news/part97/c.html#207 Have all of the frequency bands listed below been used in service through the last four decades? The following frequency bands and segments are authorized to space stations: (1) The 17 m, 15 m, 12 m and 10 m bands, 6 mm, 4 mm, 2 mm and 1 mm bands; and (2) The 7.0-7.1 MHz, 14.00-14.25 MHz, 144-146 MHz, 435-438 MHz, 1260-1270 MHz and 2400-2450 MHz, 3.40-3.41 GHz, 5.83-5.85 GHz, 10.45-10.50 GHz and 24.00-24.05 GHz segments. What power limitations are stipulated for these bands? Samudra, N3RDX S21X Alexandria, VA ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Winter Project
Try the ARRL Periodicals Archive search. There were a lot of construction articles published in the 1950's and 1960's that can be downloaded at no charge. RF Parts and Surplus Sales of Nebraska stock parts. Remember to keep one hand in your pocket when troubleshooting. If you give the high voltage a path to ground through your heart, you're dead. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Douglas Anoman dano...@email.itt-tech.edu To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Thursday, January 7, 2010 7:56:29 AM GMT -08:00 US/Canada Pacific Subject: [amsat-bb] Winter Project I'm looking for a winter project can any one point me in the direction of a 2 meter tube amp nothing crazy about 25-50 out, 1-10 in. I have never used or played with a tube circuit so i thougt winter why not. Thanks 73 Thank You Douglas Anoman KC9MLN kc9...@amsat.org Amsat #37043 ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Eagle P3E status?
There in no launch date for either. There are no more inexpensive launches available from ESA so the AMSATs are trying to get non-amateur funding to pay for HEO launches. Assume LEO satellites for the next few years as launch costs are much lower. CAMSAT just launched one, AMSAT-NA plans on launching two and there are others in the works. 73 John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: KG0MW-Chad Phillips kg...@greatplainsphotography.com To: AMSAT-BB@amsat.org Sent: Tuesday, December 22, 2009 03:29 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Eagle P3E status? Just wondering if anyone has the thread about the status of P3E and Eagle. I have been away for six years and am rebuilding the station now. Just trying to figure out what gear to build for what birds. Thanks in advance, Chad kg0mw - EN13 ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Satellites need to be open source
Since you are in Canada you don't have to worry about U.S. laws. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Luc Leblanc luclebla...@videotron.ca To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Cc: eu-am...@yahoogroups.com Sent: Friday, November 13, 2009 07:54 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Satellites need to be open source On 12 Nov 2009 at 13:02, Clint Bradford wrote: Date sent: Thu, 12 Nov 2009 13:02:58 -0800 From: Clint Bradford clintbra...@earthlink.net Subject:[amsat-bb] Re: Satellites need to be open source To: amsat-bb@amsat.org ... Why aren't the schematics ... posted on the internet? I think the info IS out there. AMSAT-NA doesn't seem to be hiding anything. If all is publicly open how ITAR seems to prevent disclosure of the very same technology used by AMSAT-NA or anyone else! there is already know SDR and others widely available technology very well documented It will be useful to see the papers issued by ITAR afficionados against AMSAT-NA to see what they have made wrong and against ITAR rules? They surely pointed out some inappropriate actions and the disclosure of theses inappropriate actions will help a lot of us as many are already transferring notes schematic data files and so on in a way to share satellite technology between ham's. I already received some request about DSTAR coding and DSTAR technology information from some universities and i'm exchanging files on the very same subject with europe can i violate ITAR or those in the US who send me some files are they violating ITAR? I got at a hamfest a special transmitter who was supposed to be a very wide VHF transmitter but the output is made only of white noise with hissing special effect... as usual i come up with the first conclusion that i got another piece of scrap but pushing a bit more my search i found it was an exciter part of a power chain apparently made on purpose to transmit only noise... be my guess what the primary use of this transmitter was but how many of us can stumble on some weird piece of equipment and when making theses items available for swap of for sale did we violate ITAR? The disclosure of the ITAR rules apparently violated by AMSAT-NA will only help us to see if we are on the right track or on the side one. P.S. i got a Power Supply who come up with my unmark noise transmiter it is a Qualidyne switching power supply model 9010E-1Z-001 SN: 70121 it is rated for 1200Watts 12V at 100amps if any one can help me finding at least the schematic in a way to find how to switch it on. Only the fan start when i plugged it into the AC main. Thank's - Luc Leblanc VE2DWE Skype VE2DWE www.qsl.net/ve2dwe DSTAR urcall VE2DWE WAC BASIC CW PHONE SATELLITE ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Why do hamsats? (Or anything else...)
Suitsat 2/ARISSsat is a linear transponder done with DSP. Its seems perfectly reasonable to me to do transponder signal filtering and command decoding digitally as it makes things smaller and lighter. You could also make a better transponder by forming filters around the uplink signals so downlink power isn't wasted by repeating noise and downlink power could be allocated equally among users. Putting ARISSsat on the ISS would be nice but NASA and the Russian space agency haven't agreed to that. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Rocky Jones orbit...@hotmail.com To: k...@arrl.net; Amsat BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, October 18, 2009 15:32 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Why do hamsats? (Or anything else...) That still doesnt answer the question of why on Suitsat 2 they should fly a digital transponder. In my view better engineering doctrine would imply that we try and put the digital transponder ON ISS and let it cook there for a bit. Robert WB5MZO ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: According to Rocky Jones
Your math seems to be off. Eagle disappeared due to lack of money to pay for a launch rather than technical problems. This is much better than paying for hardware to sit on the ground. Suitsat 2 and ARRISsat are the same thing so there has been no failure yet.AO-51 is in orbit and working. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Rocky Jones orbit...@hotmail.com To: ni...@ngunn.net Cc: Amsat BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, October 18, 2009 15:49 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: According to Rocky Jones Date: Sun, 18 Oct 2009 15:44:57 + From: ni...@ngunn.net To: orbit...@hotmail.com CC: amsat-bb@amsat.org Subject: According to Rocky Jones I guesswe need to get you on the design/construction team to show the experts how to do it. the experts were very successful with Suitsat 1. Eagle worked out good as well didnt it? Suitsat 2...dellivered on time ...oh well not so much. ARISSsat or whatever it is...fourth time is a charm Robert WB5MZO _ Hotmail: Free, trusted and rich email service. http://clk.atdmt.com/GBL/go/171222984/direct/01/ ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: THE DMSP launch
Do you think that they would agree to fly anything other than ballast? Have you talked to the project manager? AMSAT has flown satellites using excess space in the past because the launch agency agreed years in advance and the satellites were built to fit in that space. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Rocky Jones orbit...@hotmail.com To: Rocky Jones orbit...@hotmail.com Cc: Amsat BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, October 18, 2009 17:12 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] THE DMSP launch We have a unique opportunity with the Atlas 5/DMSP launch, as DMSP is a relatively lighter spacecraft than many of those that fly on Atlas. For that reason, we have a tremendous amount of performance margin. That's certainly not the case for some future missions that Atlas will be flying. So we're taking advantage of the opportunity before us to use some of that excess performance margin on the Atlas 5, said Col. Michael Moran, the Atlas Group commander. to bad we didnt have something to use that excess performance...they flew ballast on the flight Robert WB5MZO _ Hotmail: Free, trusted and rich email service. http://clk.atdmt.com/GBL/go/171222984/direct/01/ ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: AMSAT Symposium News Posted to the Web
AMSAT has a U/V linear transponder design in ARISSsat and according to the last newsletter no foreign national has signed the agreement that ITAR requires. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Rocky Jones orbit...@hotmail.com To: n...@bellsouth.net; luclebla...@videotron.ca; Amsat BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Wednesday, October 14, 2009 15:58 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: AMSAT Symposium News Posted to the Web http://www.qsl.net/pe1rah/HAMSAT.htm I am just trying to figure out why AMSAT NA is not taking advantage of work already done. Robert WB5MZO _ Hotmail: Trusted email with Microsoft’s powerful SPAM protection. http://clk.atdmt.com/GBL/go/177141664/direct/01/ ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Understanding ITAR
One purpose of ITAR is preventing technological advances useful to our military (including satellites) from getting into enemy hands. Security people always want regulations to be as broad as possible. Even if 99% of the technology is available elsewhere they want it examined in order to catch the 1% that could be a problem. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Bill Ress b...@hsmicrowave.com To: Wayne Estes w...@charter.net Cc: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Saturday, October 03, 2009 22:03 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Understanding ITAR Hi Wayne, The State Department defines what is considered a munition in the ITAR regulations. See: http://pmddtc.state.gov/ The criteria is obviously determined by the State Department with direction from the Congress. The article just tries to describe some examples without trying to justify or explain why something is or isn't a munition. The main point of the article is that any communications satellite, whether it is an Amateur, a university or a commercial satellite is considered by ITAR to be a munition controlled by ITAR export regulations. That's a fact and to understand the criteria is to understand the thinking of the authors of the regulation (State Department and the Congress), which I can't do. To be sure, export regulations can be complicated and at times appear to us as being irrational. But the fact remains, ITAR is an export law that we at AMSAT have to comply with. Regards...Bil - N6GHz Wayne Estes wrote: I just read the article about ITAR in the Jan/Feb 2009 AMSAT Journal. I have to say that the article didn't help me understand ITAR at all. It seems to have skipped the first several steps in the explanation. For example, what criteria are used to judge that a device has dual use as a munition? It is not at all obvious to my feeble mind how a 23 GHz amplifier or IHU-3 (computer) can be judged to have dual use as a munition. What criteria does ITAR law use to EXCLUDE devices that have obvious dual uses as munitions? For example, GSM cell phones have been used to remotely control explosive devices that killed thousands of U.S. servicemen. Are they not regulated because they are too ubiquitous to control? Wayne Estes W9AE Oakland, Oregon, USA, CN83ik ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: All Satellites (Alan P. Biddle)
FDMDV uses a 1400 bps codec, occupies only 1100 Hz and operates with any SSB transceiver. Comunications doesn't have to be full duplex. At 12-16 kbps the satellite and ground stations could alternate with short bursts of voice or text. This wouldn't fit in a 2.4 kHz SSB bandwidth but would require a 16-20 kHz wide filter or use of a transverter and a simple SDR radio like the SoftRock. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Gordon JC Pearce gordon...@gjcp.net KD6OZH's mentioning of a 1200 bps voice codec is very interesting, too. I see that DSTAR's AMBE is down to 2000 with error correction, and Speex operates down to 2000, too, though I think without error correction. (I find the latter much more engaging as a ham, since it is open source.) It would be a hoot to do a voice conference over the Internet using a sample of low bitrate codecs and just get a sense of what might be possible. One downside of voice is that it would occupy the transponder far more than messaging, and Bob's favorable power calculations would need to be estimated downwards. Would the packet satellite be capable of bent-pipe operation though? You'd need to transmit and receive simultaneously to get that working. I'd far prefer to use Speex rather than the locked-down proprietary AMBE codecs. ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: All Satellites (Alan P. Biddle)
The 1200 bps Pacsats used an uncoded BPSK downlink on 70 cm and worked fine with 1/4-wavelength vertical antenna on the ground. As I remember, they only generated 1 watt of RF. A 2-meter downlink using an error correcting code would give 4 times the data rate with the same power. Digital voice now fits in 1200 bps so you could support APRS plus multiple voice channels. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Robert Bruninga bruni...@usna.edu To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, September 27, 2009 14:42 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: All Satellites (Alan P. Biddle) And wouldn?t it be a hoot if [these cubesats] could put their RX/TX into a bent-pipe packet mode, and then we would have amateur radio global hand-held text messaging satellite system... Using some of the 2-way very small micro APRS packet systems, a 2 to 5 Watt transponder will easily fit... in a small cubesat. See www.aprs.org/cubesat-comms.html If you could have maybe five or six cubesats with an FM transponder... [with] a good 15-minute pass every hour... would work wonders for getting people interested in satellites again. ... [with a] dual-band HT and a homebrew Arrow clone The beauty of the APRS packet text-messaging relay cubesat is that it can have a 10 times higher power transmitter compared to an FM voice transponder for the same average power budget. This makes it workable on an HT with just a whip antenna, instead of needing a handheld beam. Plus, each message takes one second instead of 15 for each QSO. So that is why I prefer handheld packet text messaging as a cubesat mission. Ten times the downlink power budget and 15 times the number of contacts per pass. AO51 downlink could be 10 times as strong if the transmitter would just drop when not in use... Bob, WB4APR ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Increasing range from LEO/SpaceX/APRS
The sporadic thing about amateur satellites is free launch opportunuities. If hams were paying customers launches would be repeatable. Cubesats provide the standard form factor that fits many launchers and costs are less than 1% of a HEO launch. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Rocky Jones orbit...@hotmail.com To: luclebla...@videotron.ca; Amsat BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Cc: eu-am...@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, September 05, 2009 01:41 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Increasing range from LEO/SpaceX/APRS Luc...I would add this. What is firmly missing in the amateur satellite effort is something repeatable that encourages solid commercial gear to be available to people who want to use the sats. Wayne Green (w2nsd who I think is still with us)...had some pretty wild stuff in the startup of the repeater movement...but he also had some pretty good musings about what it would take to take the repeater movement from the techies to ordinary hams... He came and spoke to us while I was in college and we had a chance to have some one on one and he more or less nailed what it was going to take to get the repeater movement mainstream. It is going to take about the same thing for hamsats...and one of those is a continued supply of hamsats which encourage more communicating and less experimenting Thats what is intriguing about the SpaceX launch campaign...and indeed about the entire changes that are occurring now with the Augustine commission there is a chance for things developing like geo synch rafts where very large satellite complexes etc are built. But ham radio will not in my view have a seat at that table unless and until there is some normalcy in the mode. I spent part of the afternoon talking with a condo owner on Clear Lake about the Club moving its APRS/voice machine to the top of his 14 story building (a virtual skyscraper in this part of Houston)...it was amazing how fast he came around, all he could think of was what went on in Hurricane Ike. Robert WB5MZO _ Windows Live: Keep your friends up to date with what you do online. http://windowslive.com/Campaign/SocialNetworking?ocid=PID23285::T:WLMTAGL:ON:WL:en-US:SI_SB_online:082009 ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Improving satellite reporting
What are you using for reflow soldering? 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: William Leijenaar pe1...@yahoo.com To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Friday, September 04, 2009 13:29 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Improving satellite reporting Hi AMSATs, The tinny transponder design is finished and tested. I can make copies when there is interrest. My visit to Ham Fair in Tokyo was for me a kind of milestone to finish the design and make it public to the people. (I like to design something well done, before make it available to others, this avoids modifications and extra work later). It is not easy to make the LE005-R2 transponder design without having the right tools. This is also the reason why I cannot sell it like a kit for people to solder at home. The design is made at a profesional level (as development engineer I am dealing with it dayly) and can be made with use of a pick and place machine and reflow soldered for large quantities in a factory when needed. This is only profitable at large quantities. For small quantities its cheaper and faster to do it with my small reflow system. The quality is guarenteed as I can do manual inspection and full testing myself. The next step is doing space environment tests, but that takes some more time and money. In case you have a working thermal vaccuum chamber in your garage, let me know ;o) The LE005-R2 is designed for space environment but not officially tested yet. However, the design is well suited for applications like terresterial transponders. 73, with kind regards, William Leijenaar, PE1RAH --- - Original Message - From: Bruce Robertson ve9...@gmail.com To: AMSAT-BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Thursday, September 03, 2009 8:04 AM Subject: [amsat-bb] Improving satellite reporting [snip] (Similarly, I hope that William's extraordinary vision in building his transponder board might, after broad testing and examination, be validated by it becoming an 'AMSAT' off-the-shelf product. With William's approval, let's appeal for the bucks to have a team of people replicate these, test them, and set them up as temporary terrestrial repeaters around the world. We'd much more easily convince a cubesat team to include one of these if we could say one was running uninterrupted in Toronto for a year, or if we could have them do a QSO through one in a live demo!) 73, Bruce VE9QRP Hey, if William will make the boards available, I'll start building one tomorrow!!! 73, George, KA3HSW ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Trolls on the -bb
P3E is a HEO with the same engine as P3D and no benefactor funding a launch. It seems more reasonable to focus on projects that we can pay to launch or where someone has already donated the launch. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Luc Leblanc luclebla...@videotron.ca To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Wednesday, September 02, 2009 02:42 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Trolls on the -bb I know AMSAT has had it's issues over it's long history, and we are all disappointed that HEOs seem to be almost out of reach for us now. We are all human and we all make mistakes, especially when it involves rocket engines, building spacecraft on hobby store budgets, and getting all past our benefactor launch agency trials and schedules. If HEOs seem to be almost out of reach for us now what we should do next? no more false illusions about geo sat's and so on just get back on earth and focused on how to help P3E and our German friend. ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Trolls on the -bb
Projects that we can afford means LEOs. P3A through P3D were built for identified launches. AMSAT shouldn't just sit around waiting for the right political climate for P3E. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: i8cvs domenico.i8...@tin.it To: John B. Stephensen kd6...@comcast.net; Luc Leblanc luclebla...@videotron.ca; AMSAT-BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Thursday, September 03, 2009 09:51 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Trolls on the -bb It seems more reasonable to focus on projects that we can pay to launch All joined AMSAT togheter in the world has not the financial capability to pay for a HEO launch and this matter has been already discussed several time on this BB or where someone has already donated the launch. Nobody has donated a launch for free or about for free on HEO except ESA for OSCAR-10 OSCAR-13 and AO40 upon political strategy conducted mostly by AMSAT-DL and this is why we must pull for P3E...I agree completely with Luc, VE2DWE ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Trolls on the -bb
Everyone also needs to understand that SDX makes more efficient use of limited downlink RF power. Less power means fewer extremely costly rad-hard solar panels and lower mass for reduced launch costs. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Bruce Robertson ve9...@gmail.com To: John B. Stephensen kd6...@comcast.net Cc: i8cvs domenico.i8...@tin.it; Luc Leblanc luclebla...@videotron.ca; AMSAT-BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Thursday, September 03, 2009 17:50 UTC Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Re: Trolls on the -bb On Thu, Sep 3, 2009 at 2:04 PM, John B. Stephensenkd6...@comcast.net wrote: Projects that we can afford means LEOs. P3A through P3D were built for identified launches. AMSAT shouldn't just sit around waiting for the right political climate for P3E. 73, I think that despite the difficulties in communication and personality clashes, there is a great deal of agreement on the list about what we want as a group. We all want a HEO amateur communication satellite in orbit, some of us because we've never had that experience, others because it is our fondest memory of AMSAT operations. Barring that, or perhaps in addition to that, we want to ensure that there are long-range linear-transponder birds available in the future. Oddly enough, despite all the rancor in recent days, none of it seems to be around this core purpose of our group. Some of our members seem to be concerned that because AMSAT is not pursing this in a wholly direct way or because it is undertaking projects of increased technical difficulty, it is therefore delaying the fulfillment of the above primary goal. It is my impression that the board members do not share this view. They feel that the current impediment to a HEO launch in full-price launch costs is so great that, for instance, the thousands spent on SuitSat2 would never make a difference, since it is less than a thousandth of the full price. Instead, we should make the best of opportunities in LEO that might support our future work in HEO, MEO, or wherever. SuitSat2, since it will be the inaugural flight of the long-planned SDX, is seen as fitting the strategy well. SDX is part of P3E and proof that we are technically adept. This proof will be handy for AMSAT-DL as it pursues the clearest path to the launch of P3E, namely through government money that anticipates the mission to Mars. According to this argument, pulling for P3E is no longer a matter of saving pennies, but rather a matter of strutting our stuff, and SS2 is a great way to strut and strut quickly. In this climate, enthusiasm for SDX, SSE and, ultimately, P5 might be worth 100x any amount in cash that we could give individually or as an organization. Finally, SS2 provides a way of testing a core technology that might become part of a module of a future bird, one built rapidly around a launch opportunity. I have to say that this strategy for fulfilling our common wishes makes good sense to me. It is predicated on some facts which I accept at second hand: the high cost of HEO; the lack of government sponsored launches in NA. I'm sure that the board would be delighted to have their dismal assessment of *that* situation refuted conclusively. If it cannot, then we must accept that sometimes the fastest route is not the straightest path, but if we feel that this board is not guiding us well towards our goals, we have the opportunity to replace our pathfinders. 73, Bruce VE9QRP John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: i8cvs domenico.i8...@tin.it To: John B. Stephensen kd6...@comcast.net; Luc Leblanc luclebla...@videotron.ca; AMSAT-BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Thursday, September 03, 2009 09:51 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Trolls on the -bb It seems more reasonable to focus on projects that we can pay to launch All joined AMSAT togheter in the world has not the financial capability to pay for a HEO launch and this matter has been already discussed several time on this BB or where someone has already donated the launch. Nobody has donated a launch for free or about for free on HEO except ESA for OSCAR-10 OSCAR-13 and AO40 upon political strategy conducted mostly by AMSAT-DL and this is why we must pull for P3E...I agree completely with Luc, VE2DWE ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Increasing range from LEO.
To get good coverage you need as many LEO satellites as possible so they should each be as small as possible. Intersatellite linking could be done via automated ground stations. This eliminates the need for high-power transmtters and/or high-gain antennas on the satellites for interlinkng. It's better to put that gain and power consumption on earth. Eveything on the satellite costs more than its weight in gold as launch costs are $700 per ounce. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: g0...@aol.com To: kd6...@comcast.net ; amsat-bb@AMSAT.Org Sent: Thursday, September 03, 2009 18:16 UTC Subject: Increasing range from LEO. In a message dated 03/09/2009 08:09:09 GMT Standard Time, kd6...@comcast.net writes: P3E is a HEO with the same engine as P3D and no benefactor funding a launch. It seems more reasonable to focus on projects that we can pay to launch or where someone has already donated the launch. 73, John KD6OZH Wacky idea No 357 Perhaps a longer term piece of AMSAT research could be to develop a subsystem for LEO satellites that detects and then connects users between passing LEOs. This would allow short term intersatellite communication. Very tricky, but a nice project where boards are made available to anyone who would like to add this facility to their LEO Sat. Thanks David ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Don't Fly SuitSat2 to ISS (rebuttal)
The engine used in AO-40 was the same model used in all previous P3 series satellites. AO-40's size was determined by the space donated by the ESA. If the AMSAT-DL Mars mission is a fantasy then P3 may never fly as its launch is to be funded by that mission. Suitsat seems perfectly reasonable as it is a UV linear transponder with the government paying for the launch. This is what most AMSAT members want. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Rocky Jones orbit...@hotmail.com To: k...@sdf.lonestar.org; Amsat BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, August 23, 2009 19:30 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Don't Fly SuitSat2 to ISS (rebuttal) Jeff... Clearly the kind of mistake that caused the catastrophic failure could have happened on any spacecraft assembled by any organization. nope. OK anyone has a statistical chance of dying or any project has a statistical chance of failing but the more complex a project is the more likely it is to fail...and AO-40 as it grew more complex needed larger size which then needed a more powerful rocket engine...which ... this is mission creep (or more correctly design creep) and as I noted it is a common cause of failure among homebuilders. Unless you are rolling your own (ie doing the aerodynamics yourself) most home builders build something that professionals have at least deigned. Where they get into trouble is when they start adding things and making the project outside the scope of what was well understood. had AO-40 not been supersat it would not have needed the larger engine... You can call it simple if you like but a) it remains firmly affixed to earth and b) it is being sold to the German government as an adjunct to a mission to Mars. If you want to call an interplanetary mission simple that's your call, but P3E was scheduled to be launched years ago to support the P5 mission that was supposed to launch in 2009 and I'll buy the first beer whenever either of those fly... The one to Mars will never fly.Its a fantasy project..but 3E eventually will. I think. For the last time (from me, I promise) we have been told in no uncertain terms that the cost for a launch to GTO that would carry a craft of the size required to provide a happy medium of solar panels and antennas will cost no less than $6 million US and maybe as much as $8 million. If that is the case then we are, after 3E gets its launch done in HEO sats...a reasonable hope is that with some new launch vehicles coming on IE Falcon9 etc there might be some opportunities for reduced rate launches...but who knows. What I wonder is if there is any reluctance on the part of launch vehicle providers after the 40 incident to let amateur propulsion ride on their vehicle. It is after all rocket science. Look my only argument is that reality should guide where the dollars are spent, since as you point out, the dollars are not going as far as they use to. I bet suitsat is going to run (after all cost are figured in) around 50,000 or so. thanks for a pleasant discussion...can pick this up later tonight but am off for a little Mission creep myself. Got the 51 foot tower up on the new place at Santa Fe, but the XYL bought the tower of my dreams and we are going to get it on its concrete stand today. later Robert WB5MZO _ Get back to school stuff for them and cashback for you. http://www.bing.com/cashback?form=MSHYCBpubl=WLHMTAGcrea=TEXT_MSHYCB_BackToSchool_Cashback_BTSCashback_1x1 ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Lets Fix ISS, Replace ARISS
P3E is part of the AMSAT-DL Mars mission and the launch depends on German government funding rather than amateur funding. Why not make use of a nearly free launch opportunuty as AMSAT-NA is doing? 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Rocky Jones orbit...@hotmail.com To: ka1...@yahoo.com; Amsat BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, August 16, 2009 20:57 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Lets Fix ISS, Replace ARISS Miles..What I dont get, but to be fair to AMSAT I have not had a lot of time to pay attention to...is why some projects are going on and why some of those are going where they are going. Suitsat for instance. It started out as a pretty simple effort to make use of discarded equipment. OK the first one had some problems but those could have been troubleshooted and fixed and then something similar be readied for the next opportunity to fly. Now if one reads what is up on line and in AMSAT the project has morphed quite a bit...and worse as best as I can tell looking at the station manifest, the Russian suits are gone. IE the used ones were tossed into the progress around July and dumped into the Pacific...there is still some uplift possibility and apparently a deployment in 2010...but as best I can see what they are going to have to put together is an actual frame of some sort which along with the payload has bumped up the complexity a bit. If they get into trying to get the strows on board to try and actually doing a lot of assembly that will I bet flounder in short order. So with money needed for the launch cost for P3E...why is this project going on? At best it is a very short term flight. For all I know this has been discussed on line, I am moving into a new airplane and when that starts happening I sort of drop out of the world for the months that takes...but... ISS is going to change. If you have been following the Augustine commission there is likely to be some massive changes in how ISS is accessed over the next 5-10 years...Amsat probably is but in any event should be moving to make some inroads in that access. there is also likely to be some massive changes in how ISS is operated (but that is another story). Robert WB5MZO Amsat life member From: orbit...@hotmail.com To: ka1...@yahoo.com; amsat-bb@amsat.org Date: Sat, 15 Aug 2009 12:37:40 -0500 Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Lets Fix ISS, Replace ARISS Miles. well done. I suspect that you have hit a brick wall...but I concur in everything you wrote. Having said that. ISS and human spaceflight in general (at least in the US) is on the verge of a very big shake up...and that might shake the ham equation as well. Robert Oler WB5MZO Date: Sat, 15 Aug 2009 10:20:38 -0700 From: ka1...@yahoo.com To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Subject: [amsat-bb] Lets Fix ISS, Replace ARISS Marex Miles Mann WF1F Marex w...@marexmg.org August 25, 2009 Dear ARISS supporters: I am writing to you because of the extremely poor track record that ARISS has accumulated over the past 12 years regarding ISS hardware projects. The only way to correct the problem and fix the Amateur Radio educational program is to completely reorganization the current ARISS hardware structure. Under the new ARISS Closed Door policy, only selected members from AMSAT-NA are allowed to participate. This new policy has turned the once open ARISS into a closed door Monopoly controlled by the AMSAT Corporation. Based on the current actions of ARISS and their very poor performance with in-flight hardware I would like to propose a complete reorganization of the ARISS hardware process. Please review the enclosed information. I look forward to discussing the proposal with you are your earliest opportunity. Sincerely G. Miles Mann Memo from ARISS April 2009 From Gaston Bertels ARISS Chairman Hi Miles, By decision of the ARISS Board, participation to ARISS-i meetings is limited to delegates from the Member Societies and observers nominated by these societies. USA member societies are the ARRL and AMSAT NA. Only these societies can nominate participants to the ARISS-i meetings. Best regards 73 Gaston Bertels, ON4WF ARISS Chairman ARISS Reorganization Proposal By Miles Mann June 17, 2009 Rev 1.01 What is ARISS? The goal of ARISS was to create an organization to select, control and coordinate Amateur Radio projects designed for the International Space Station (ISS). The ARISS program would then assist the 16 countries (Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, USA, member nations of ESA, Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom), which are supporting the ISS to help choose the best educational Amateur Radio projects for ISS. Each county would have delegate-voting
[amsat-bb] Re: Your Own Personal Satellite
However, the IC-7800 doesn't stop working after 3 weeks. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Jeff Davis jeffrey.da...@mac.com To: AMSAT BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, August 02, 2009 14:19 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Your Own Personal Satellite For MUCH less than the price of an IC-7800... Planet Earth has entered the age of the Personal Satellite with the introduction of Interorbital’s TubeSat Personal Satellite (PS) Kit. The new IOS TubeSat PS Kit is the low-cost alternative to the CubeSat. It has three-quarters of the mass (0.75-kg) and volume of a CubeSat, but still offers plenty of room for most experiments or functions. And, best of all, the price of the TubeSat kit actually includes the price of a launch into Low-Earth-Orbit on an IOS NEPTUNE 30 launch vehicle. Since the TubeSats are placed into self-decaying orbits 310 kilometers (192 miles) above the Earth’s surface, they do not contribute to any long-term build-up of orbital debris. After a few weeks of operation, they will safely re-enter the atmosphere and burn- up. TubeSats are designed to be orbit-friendly. Launches are expected to begin in the fourth quarter of 2010. Total Price of the TubeSat Kit including a Launch to Orbit is $8,000! http://spacefellowship.com/2009/08/01/interorbital-syatems-tubesat-personal-satellite-kit/ -- Jeff, KE9V ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Your Own Personal Satellite
The space and mass required for the fuel and attitude control system would be prohibitve. CubeSats are better solution for a communications satellite as you get 10 years of 20 minute passes rather than 3 weeks of 10 minute passes. A 3U CubeSat might barely have enough space for an engine, attitude control and fuel but you'd end up with something like Arsene (AO-24). 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Joe To: John B. Stephensen Sent: Tuesday, August 04, 2009 04:01 UTC Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Re: Your Own Personal Satellite hopw much energy is needed to bost it to a higher orbit? John B. Stephensen wrote: However, the IC-7800 doesn't stop working after 3 weeks. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Jeff Davis jeffrey.da...@mac.com To: AMSAT BB amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, August 02, 2009 14:19 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Your Own Personal Satellite For MUCH less than the price of an IC-7800... Planet Earth has entered the age of the Personal Satellite with the introduction of Interorbital's TubeSat Personal Satellite (PS) Kit. The new IOS TubeSat PS Kit is the low-cost alternative to the CubeSat. It has three-quarters of the mass (0.75-kg) and volume of a CubeSat, but still offers plenty of room for most experiments or functions. And, best of all, the price of the TubeSat kit actually includes the price of a launch into Low-Earth-Orbit on an IOS NEPTUNE 30 launch vehicle. Since the TubeSats are placed into self-decaying orbits 310 kilometers (192 miles) above the Earth's surface, they do not contribute to any long-term build-up of orbital debris. After a few weeks of operation, they will safely re-enter the atmosphere and burn- up. TubeSats are designed to be orbit-friendly. Launches are expected to begin in the fourth quarter of 2010. Total Price of the TubeSat Kit including a Launch to Orbit is $8,000! http://spacefellowship.com/2009/08/01/interorbital-syatems-tubesat-personal-satellite-kit/ -- Jeff, KE9V ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 8.5.406 / Virus Database: 270.13.43/2280 - Release Date: 08/03/09 17:56:00 ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: FUNcube a UK Linear Transponder Satellite
Yes, there are lots of launch opportunities for LEO satellites. They aren't free, but very inexpensive compared to a HEO satellite. You get a 800 km orbit (like AO-51) for a 10 x 10 x 10-30 cm payload. The standard size reduces overhead so you can afford to launch a very small satellite as one of a group of 6 or more for a little more than $10,000 per pound. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: David - KG4ZLB kg4...@googlemail.com To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Saturday, July 25, 2009 18:59 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: FUNcube a UK Linear Transponder Satellite /**//*It is anticipated FUNcube will be launched into a Sun Synchronous Low Earth Orbit about 600-700km above the earth using one of the many launch opportunities that exist for Cubesat missions.*/ *_Many_* launch opportunities ??? -- David KG4ZLB www.kg4zlb.com David Johnson wrote: Hi, AMSAT-UK has announced a new amateur satellite project – FUNcube – that features a 435 to 145 MHz Linear Transponder for SSB/CW operation. The project has received major initial funding from the Radio Communications Foundation (RCF) and is expected be developed in collaboration with ISIS-Innovative Solutions in Space BV. FUNcube is an educational single cubesat project with the goal of enthusing and educating young people about radio, space, physics and electronics. It will support the educational Science, Technology, Engineering, Maths (STEM) initiatives and provide an additional resource for the GB4FUN Mobile Communications Centre. The target audience consists of primary and secondary school pupils and FUNcube will feature a 145 MHz telemetry beacon that will provide a strong signal for the pupils to receive. It is planned to develop a simple receiver board that can be connected to the USB port of a laptop to display telemetry in an interesting way. The satellite will contain a materials science experiment, from which the school students can receive telemetry data which they can compare to the results they obtained from similar reference experiments in the classroom. FUNcube is the first cubesat designed to benefit this group and is expected to be the first UK cubesat to reach space. More details can be found at: http://www.uk.amsat.org/content/view/696/68/ 73 Dave, G4DPZ AMSAT-UK 1267 AMSAT-NA LM-1260 ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb -- David KG4ZLB www.kg4zlb.com ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: AMSAT Officer Assistance
97.113 (5) (c) A control operator may accept compensation as an incident of a teaching position during periods of time when an amateur station is used by that teacher as part of classroom instruction at an educational insitution. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Timothy J. Salo s...@saloits.com To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Monday, July 20, 2009 17:42 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: AMSAT Officer Assistance Related to Q2 Q5 (compensation): * As university staff, can I transmit to the CubeSat, or is my salary considered compensation? * Is the refurbishment of a club ground station (man hours, equipment repair/purchase) considered compensation? These are very important questions. I think it is also important that we have a shared understanding of the answers, rather than private opinions. I suggest that the researcher also approach the ARRL for an opinion. My suspicion is that AMSAT and the ARRL will provide conservative (and unofficial) answers to these questions. It is much safer to say no, that's prohibited than yes. In my view, this may be a question that we want to approach the FCC with. I suspect that, if the question is properly framed, the FCC might be more inclined to find this acceptable than either AMSAT or the ARRL. -tjs Clint Bradford wrote: Can an AMSAT officer please privately reply to me regarding this email inquiry? Many thanks. A gentleman is considering a CubeSat mission for weather research, and needs answers to his inquiry after reading the AMSAT FAQ regarding using ham frequencies ... ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: ILN... Is this our future ride to the moon? MM
Hi Miles, Since the rest of us on this BB don't have any details about the landers, it would be useful if you could get a copy of any RFP (request for proposal) and find out how much DC power will be available for how long, how much weight and surface area could be allocated for the package and what type of experiments NASA is interested in. Then we could calculate what could be provided for an RF downlink to earth and how many people could use it. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: MM ka1...@yahoo.com To: James French w8...@wideopenwest.com Cc: amsat-bb@amsat.org; Armando Mercado am25...@triton.net Sent: Monday, July 06, 2009 14:26 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: ILN... Is this our future ride to the moon? MM The Amateur radio community does not have the resources to build a better communication system than a professional commercial company. So we have two options, use existing lander hardware for communication or design our own stand alone transceiver project that just uses existing power and or antennas. After the lander has released the Rover, the lander “May” have some unused resources. Lets see if any of these unused resources (if any) can be used for Amateur Radio projects. How is the Lander going to be powered? Batteries only: If so, there will be no power for projects. The lander telemetry will stop after a few days. This is not a likely scenario. Solar Panels and Batteries: In this option, there may be some available power during lunar days to run other projects. This is the most sensible solution. Atomic Battery: This is the best option, however it’s politically sensitive. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_battery The power source is one of the keys to designing a possible Amateur Radio project. Let’s ping our contacts at NASA and see what we can learn about the Moon Lander projects. Flash Back: On ISS, the Russian team proposed that we re-use navigation antennas from the FGB modules for Amateur Radio (1996). The idea worked and on the very first ISS mission we had access to an already installed antenna. It was a simple idea and it worked. Education Spin: Contributing to the project from a scientific nature may be difficult, we will have to get some universities involved, or we could focus on the educational nature of the project. Lets try to put the educational spin that School and university are communication via the Moon, with radio station designed and built by the schools. I am not saying that NASA would approve this project, but until we try we will not know. This project does not have to be an AMSAT project, we can make it a University project. Sincerely Miles WF1F ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: dream your own sat
The problem is that amateur radio doesn't significantly reduce the cost of a satellite. Any interest by the Red Cross would not be in the satellite but in human volunteers that might come with it. Unfortunately, the LEO satellites that hams can afford generate little interest in this forum. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Art McBride kc6...@cox.net To: 'rupert red' rupert@live.it; amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Sunday, July 05, 2009 19:00 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: dream your own sat Rupert, I think that is a fair assumption on your part, but only because the are no new ideas being presented that have commercial potential that can use Amateur Radio as an inexpensive to proof of concept. In the present Amateur Radio community only Emergency Communications is getting the publicity. Perhaps FEMA or the Red Cross might help pay for an emergency communication satellite otherwise it is LEO's forever! Art, KC6UQH -Original Message- From: amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org [mailto:amsat-bb-boun...@amsat.org] On Behalf Of rupert red Sent: Sunday, July 05, 2009 4:47 AM To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Subject: [amsat-bb] dream your own sat Hallo all... from a while I'm hearing about MANY different and interesting satellite solutions... LEO, MEO, HEO, GEO... MOON !!! The problem is only ONE ! Amateur radio community has no money for this project, and will never have! Amsat Co will never be able to collect millions I red on this bb that hams has no money for an expensive ground station... then how can they send many money to Amsat? Public and private organizations all over the world have not an high consideration of hams, and will never invest founds for them. The conclusion is only ONE... we will never see a new oscar satellite in the sky (at least some student's cube). Let's all dream together guys. Best 73 Rupert _ Condividi e organizza le tue immagini con Windows Live Foto. http://www.microsoft.com/windows/windowslive/photos.aspx ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb __ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 4217 (20090704) __ The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus. http://www.eset.com __ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature database 4218 (20090705) __ The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus. http://www.eset.com ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Future satellites
An interesting question for the short term is what can we do with 1 watt of RF from a LEO satellite. RS-10 and RS-12 were interesting as they required only omnidirectional antennas but they had a lot of power available as they were attached to much larger satellites. AO-16 was a small satellite but was capable of only 1200 bps data using uncoded BPSK and simple vertical antennas. Given the type of hardware developed for Suitsat-2, we should be able to do a lot more. Using modern error-correcting codes 4800 bps is possible using omnidirectional antenas and with modern codecs that can carry 4 voice channels or 3 voice channels plus 40 PSK31-like channels. With 10 dBi of gain at the ground station the data rate and number of voice channels could be quadrupled. The downlink could also be split between 2 voice channels for use with omnidirectional antennas and 8 voice channels for high-gain antennas. 73, John KD6OZH I have extracted from it the most important following part: 73 de i8CVS Domenico Extracted from G3RUH article THE EARTH MOVES An example, 1 watt transmitted from a 20 dbi gain dish on the Moon, received on a 1.2m dish at Earth with a system noise temperature of 100K results in a signal to noise ratio in 2.4 kHz bandwidth of 10.5 db. (Note that frequency matters not). This would support one rather noisy SSB voice signal. Alternatively it would carry an error-free 2400 bps binary PSK data transmission without coding, 9600 bps with modest coding [2]. ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: The Moon is our Future
Actually, its very bad as it barely supports 1 user at 3 times the proposed maximum power level. You could support 100 users on a HEO with the same SNR and power output. Most users will consider 10 dB SNR to be marginal and want another 10 dB of signal strength on the downlink. The same amount of power has been consumed by 10 stations on HEOs. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Joe To: John B. Stephensen ; amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 22:01 UTC Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Re: The Moon is our Future Now thats pretty good! But why is it soo good, when the HEO birds were soo hard? something missing? John B. Stephensen wrote: Path loss for a lunar downlink at 435 MHz is 197 dB and the sky temperature is about 75 K. If you assume a 2.5 kHz wide SSB voice downlink and 10dB average SNR (16 dB peak) a perfect receiver needs to see -130 dBm PEP input. Given 5 dBic of gain on the moon and 17 dBic (one long yagi) of gain on the earth, the lunar transmitter needs to provide +45 dBm PEP (32 Watts) per user. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: MM ka1...@yahoo.com To: kg4...@gmail.com; amsat-bb@amsat.org; Jack K. kd1p...@gmail.com Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 11:31 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] The Moon is our Future Theoretically we may have a free ride to the Moon for an Amateur radio repeater! In the past, the flight to the moon for a Amateur radio project has been cost prohibitive. We just could not afford to pay for the ride to the Moon. NASA is going to the moon with unmanned landers. NASA is open to the idea of flying some public service projects to the moon on their landers. Now there exists the possibility of getting a free ride to the moon, curtsy of NASA. What we need are the following: A stable club with funding to build a simple transponder project. A plan for a simple transponder (KISS no complex P3E). A link budget plan for a Moon transponder. One theory: We need a simple Mode-J transponder (2-meters up, 440 down). Low power consumption. Assume minimal antenna gain from the Lander (3 dBd on each antenna) Assume transmitter power 5-10 watts. Questions: What’s the link budget? How much gain will be needed on earth for such a setup? Can we build a working mockup in 1 year or less. The Moon is within Reach. Let’s Go for IT. Miles WF1F MarexMG.org --- On Wed, 7/1/09, Jack K. kd1p...@gmail.com wrote: From: Jack K. kd1p...@gmail.com Subject: [amsat-bb] Rebuttal - Re: Unused sats To: kg4...@gmail.com, amsat-bb@amsat.org Date: Wednesday, July 1, 2009, 4:46 PM I have to disagree in the strongest of terms about disregarding HEOs for now which in essence will mean to become forever. Until, or unless, we could come up with something along the lines of a Cell system of leos, we are missing one of the major advantages of Satellites and that is almost guaranteed communications for long periods (several hours) at a time... I am in no way denigrating LEOs as they have their place, but in the major schema of things HEOS will and always have rule given the state of communications art... I understand the desire to do something but I suggest that the major thrust should be directed at getting a transponder on the moon (or Mars) or some more KISS type HEOs up... Cubesats can take care of themselves if we do, Heck I would even join in and participate in something like I just mentioned, I just can not get excited about Contest style contacts with a 5-12 min window most of the time... I do that on 2 meters scatter all I want, DE Jack - KD1PE - Original Message - From: David - KG4ZLB kg4...@googlemail.com To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Wednesday, July 01, 2009 4:09 PM Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: Unused sats All good points but forget the HEO's for now - we just need a good source of regularly launched easy sats in LEO to augment the few working birds we have and replace what we have to as they fall out of the sky or just stop working. ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb No virus found in this incoming message. Checked
[amsat-bb] Re: The Moon is our Future
A more meaningful appoach for an exercise like this is to start with DC power input for the entire package. Receivers consume power and transmitters (especially linear ones) are inefficient and the efficency goes down with increasing frequency. On the moon, you also have to heat the electronics at night to prevent failure. Linear microwave power amplifiers have 20-35% efficiencies and VHF amplifiers might reach 50%. You can make more efficient amplifiers by converting the output signal into magnitude and phase or frequency components and using class C, D or E amplifiers. However, the added circuitry (whether analog or digital) also consumes power. FM makes sense for single channel transponers as the amplifiers can be nonlinear and you can get 80% efficiency at VHF. SSB amplifiers have a double inefficiency as you must design for peak power output which is 4-5 times the average power output. Amateur HEO satellites have used SSB for multichannel applications as you can count on the voice peaks for different users to occur at different times and design for the average power of all users. However, you need lots of users to reach this goal. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: i8cvs domenico.i8...@tin.it To: Joe n...@mwt.net Cc: Jack K. kd1p...@gmail.com; AMSAT-BB amsat-bb@amsat.org; kg4...@gmail.com Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 14:41 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: The Moon is our Future Hi Joe, The specification given by Miles WF1F is for a Lander transmit power of 5 to 10 watt in 70 cm from the moon.My calculation shoves that a single SSB station to be received in 70 cm with a S/N ratio of 10 dB on the earth a power of 10 watt in 70 cm is necessary on the moon. If you like an IF window 10 time greater i.e. 250 KHz to accomodate more stations at the same time than the Lander transponder must have the capability to get around 100 watt wich is out the WF1F specifications. 73 de i8CVS Domenico - Original Message - From: Joe To: i8cvs Cc: MM ; kg4...@gmail.com ; AMSAT-BB ; Jack K. Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 12:59 PM Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Re: The Moon is our Future This is all good except for one thing, The IF window is 10 times too small. Look at the mess the FM single channel birds are with their tiny surface foot print. Imagine now a whole hemisphere worth of people trying to use it at once. The thing would be useless i8cvs wrote: - Original Message - From: MM ka1...@yahoo.com To: kg4...@gmail.com; amsat-bb@amsat.org; Jack K. kd1p...@gmail.com Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 1:31 PM Subject: [amsat-bb] The Moon is our Future We need a simple Mode-J transponder (2-meters up, 440 down). Low power consumption. Assume minimal antenna gain from the Lander (3 dBd on each antenna) Assume transmitter power 5-10 watts. Questions: What’s the link budget? How much gain will be needed on earth for such a setup? Can we build a working mockup in 1 year or less. The Moon is within Reach. Let’s Go for IT. Miles WF1F MarexMG.org Hi Miles, WF1F The gain of the 2 meters antenna on the Lander is 3 dBd = 5.14 dBi Assume that the Noise Figure of the 2 meter receiver is 0.5 dB = 35 kelvin and the sky temperature as seen by the 2 meter Lander antenna looking at the earth is conservatively 290 kelvin but (probably more ). The isotropic path loss earth-moon in 2 meters at an average distance of 380.000 km is 187 dB You don't specify the IF bandwidth of your transponder so that for simplicity I will assume that only one QSO will be possible in SSB and 3 on CW in a total BW = 2.5 KHz With the above data the calculated Noise Floor (KTB) of the above 2 meter Lander receiver is -139 dBm We assume to use an earth 2 meters antenna with a gain of 13 dBi and a power of 100 watt pep in 2 meters. UPLINK BUDGED: Earth TX power 100 watt.+ 50 dBm Earth antenna gain. .+ 13 dB -- Earth EIRP.+ 63 dBm 2 m isotropic attenuation earth-moon..-187 dB -- Isoptropic power received on the moon .- 124 dBm 2 meters Lander antenna gain.+ 5 dBi -- Power applied to the 2 m Lander receiver..- 119 dBm Lander receiver 2 m Noise Floor...- 139 dBm -- S/N ratio available from the Lander receiver.. + 20 dB COMMENT: With a 2 meter signal +20 dB above the noise floor the 70 cm TX on the Lander transponder is in condition to supply a noise-less power between 5 to 10 watt pep to the 70 cm TX antenna. DOWNLINK BUDGED: The gain of the
[amsat-bb] Re: The Moon is our Future
HEOs are illuminated 99% of the time and LEOs are illuminated 50% or more of the time with eclipses by the earth lasting only 45 minutes. Thermal inertia can keep the temperature from swinging too far in either direction. Since the satellite is in a vacuum, heat can only be radiated away as in a Dewar flask. On the moon, the eclipse lasts for 2 weeks so more cooling occurs. During the other 2 weeks, heat from the electronics and solar illumination must be radiated away. Every lander that I have seen has a few spindly legs so there won't be much heat conduction to the moon's surface. However, I'm not an expert on thermal design. When I was designing a 70 cm receiver for AMSAT, others did the thermal analysis. Nothing behaves in space as it does on Earth as there is no convection cooling. Building a prototype that works on Earth for project like this is only a few percent of the effort required. Treating it as a radio club project won't be effective as people need to sign up for a 5-year project. If your making an add-on to a NASA project you have to fit into their shedule, design to their specifications, produce the documentation that they need, travel to their test facilities and pass their tests. There are also legal requirements (ITAR) when working on space-related projects. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Joe To: John B. Stephensen Cc: i8cvs ; Jack K. ; AMSAT-BB ; kg4...@gmail.com Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 19:57 UTC Subject: Re: [amsat-bb] Re: The Moon is our Future Been Thinkin', John B. Stephensen wrote: A more meaningful appoach for an exercise like this is to start with DC power input for the entire package. Receivers consume power and transmitters (especially linear ones) are inefficient and the efficency goes down with increasing frequency. On the moon, you also have to heat the electronics at night to prevent failure. What difference is there and why if there is any a difference of shadow cold on the moon, vs shadow in orbit? If anything i would think you would get some thermal radiation heating from the soil. wjereas in space you don't get this benefit. ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: NASA Kills Ulysses
This sounds like the AMSAT-Intelsat deal except that the Intelsat agreement would allow the amateur payload to operate in parallel with the primary payload. A number of the RS series amateur satellites also operated this way. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: STeve Andre' and...@msu.edu To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Wednesday, July 01, 2009 16:49 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Re: NASA Kills Ulysses Thats a neat idea. We'd have to build the whatever to the physical specs provided, and pay for the extra fuel needed. Sadly, I think in order to make this work we're talking real money, but perhaps I am wrong. Perhaps there is a tax-writeoff somehow? I'd like to hear of what the amsat folks have thought of along these lines; they know of the conditions of business in the field. --STeve Andre' wb8wsf wn82 On Wednesday 01 July 2009 12:43:39 David - KG4ZLB wrote: I know it would be expensive but on the if you spread your net wide enough view of thinking, could we not approach commercial satellite projects prior to launch and bung a transponder on them only to be used when the primary mission fails? OK, so you might win some, might lose some and I know it would be expensive but it seems better than the situation we have now, plus we could be potentially building in some long term birds that would replace the current ageing fleet. It would be a long term view, but it would be something! Presumably this has been brought up before but no harm in re-hashing it for any new ideas especially with the BoD voting soon to happen! :-D 73 David - David KG4ZLB www.kg4zlb.com STeve Andre' wrote: About the only thing we could do is use them as training guides for receiving weak signals. Satellities are not designed to qsy, or do anything other than they actual function(s), specified long before they were ever built. Add more to a bird increases complexity, and also failures. I'll bet they turned it off to free up that frequency for something else. If that is the case then we can't even really try monitoring. I've often wondered about the ham community using old systems but except for really rare cases, they are just too specific to do anything for us. --STeve Andre' wb8wsf en82 On Wednesday 01 July 2009 12:13:19 w7...@comcast.net wrote: ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb - ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Gold plated contact
63/37 solder works fine but it wicks up the contact very quickly. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Luc Leblanc luclebla...@videotron.ca To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Sent: Saturday, June 13, 2009 19:28 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Gold plated contact Did any one has ever try to solder on gold metal contact pin? Is the standard electronic solder is ok or? - Luc Leblanc VE2DWE Skype VE2DWE www.qsl.net/ve2dwe WAC BASIC CW PHONE SATELLITE ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb
[amsat-bb] Re: Satellite funding sources!
Note that these are opportunties are for LEO satellites like AO-51. 73, John KD6OZH - Original Message - From: Luc Leblanc luclebla...@videotron.ca To: amsat-bb@amsat.org Cc: eu-am...@yahoogroups.com Sent: Tuesday, May 05, 2009 13:21 UTC Subject: [amsat-bb] Satellite funding sources! It seems that money is available and it is advertised publicly! I don't know if AMSAT-NA is aware of it? interested in it? sensible to it? able to refocused quickly their goals if any remains? Is a joint support offer to some researchers can be something to be explore? But in the mean time amateur are bystanders spinning their wheels on ice... Here is the text: Please be advised that the NSF Proposal Award Policies Procedures Guide (PAPPG) includes revised guidelines to implement the mentoring provisions of the America COMPETES Act (ACA) (Pub. L. No. 110-69, Aug. 9, 2007.) As specified in the ACA, each proposal that requests funding to support postdoctoral researchers must include a description of the mentoring activities that will be provided for such individuals. Proposals that do not comply with this requirement will be returned without review (see the PAPP Guide Part I: Grant Proposal Guide Chapter II for further information about the implementation of this new requirement). Beginning in 2009, NSF expects to launch two to three P-PODs every year, accommodating at least as many (two to six) individual satellite missions. This solicitation covers proposals for science missions to include satellite development, construction, testing and operation as well as data distribution and scientific analysis. More details at :http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=nsf09523 - - Luc Leblanc VE2DWE Skype VE2DWE www.qsl.net/ve2dwe WAC BASIC CW PHONE SATELLITE ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb ___ Sent via amsat...@amsat.org. Opinions expressed are those of the author. Not an AMSAT-NA member? Join now to support the amateur satellite program! Subscription settings: http://amsat.org/mailman/listinfo/amsat-bb